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Freaky frogs.


If you found a onelegged frog, you'd probably feel bad for the frog. But David Hoppe, a scientist in Minnesota who's found hundreds of deformed frogs recently, is more worried about the environment--and how it might affect other living things Living Things may refer to:
  • Life, or things in nature that are alive
  • Living Things (band), a St. Louis musical group
  • Living Things (album) by Matthew Sweet
.

"Frogs are sensitive enough [to environmental change] that they'll show its effects almost immediately," says Hoppe, a herpetologist her·pe·tol·o·gy  
n.
The branch of zoology that deals with reptiles and amphibians.



[Greek herpeton, reptile (from herpein, to creep) + -logy.
, or scientist who studies amphibians amphibians

members of the animal class Amphibia. Includes frogs, toads, newts, salamanders and cecilians all capable of living on land or in water.
. The deformed frogs may be a sign of increasing radiation from the Sun, water pollution, or even a bacterial epidemic.

Hoppe is particularly concerned because the number of deformed frogs is rising. In 1994, Hoppe found only a few in one or two areas in Minnesota. This past summer, the freaky freak·y  
adj. freak·i·er, freak·i·est
1. Strange or unusual; freakish.

2. Slang Frightening.



freak
 frogs showed up in more than 100 sites.

"There's no evidence of chromosome damage," Hoppe explains. That means the frogs didn't inherit the defects from their parents. Instead, Hoppe thinks the defects developed while the frogs were still eggs or tadpoles Tadpoles are a psychedelic rock band formed in 1990 in New York City by Todd Parker (guitars/vocals) and Michael Kite Audino (drums.) In 1992, Nick Kramer (guitars/vocals), David Max (bass) and Andrew Jackson (guitars) of the fledgling Manhattan group, Hit, joined the Tadpoles .

The root of the problem, he suspects, is the water in which the frogs live. About 50 percent of mink frogs, which spend most of their time in water, have at least one abnormality. In contrast, he adds, "the land-dwelling frogs seem to be least affected."

Why would water matter? Frogs have thin, highly permeable skin. So contaminated contaminated,
v 1. made radioactive by the addition of small quantities of radioactive material.
2. made contaminated by adding infective or radiographic materials.
3. an infective surface or object.
 water could easily enter their bodies. But so far, researchers haven't found excessive amounts of pollutants known to cause abnormalities. And only a few frogs have shown evidence of chemicals or parasites in their tissues.

It may be months, or even years, before scientists solve the frog mystery. Meanwhile, other researchers are on the hunt for more deformed frogs. If you find oddlooking amphibians in your area, contact the "Friends of Frogs" hotline at (800) 888-2182.
COPYRIGHT 1996 Scholastic, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:increasing numbers of deformed frogs found in Minnesota may indicate that a damaged water environment is affecting normal frog development
Author:Chang, Maria L.
Publication:Science World
Article Type:Brief Article
Date:Nov 15, 1996
Words:289
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