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For Safety, California DWR Orders Cut in San Clemente Dam Levels.


News Editors/Environment Writers

SACRAMENTO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 9, 2003

For safety, the California Department of Water Resources History
1850-1875

California recognizes many types of water rights. These rights have developed with the State over time. Prior to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, California was part of Mexico.
 today ordered California American Water to lower water levels at San Clemente San Clemente (săn klĭmĕn`tē), city (1990 pop. 41,100), Orange co., S Calif., on the Pacific coast; inc. 1928. Camp Pendleton, a large U.S. marine base, adjoins the city, which is chiefly residential.  Dam on the Carmel River The Carmel River is a river, 36 miles long, on the central coast of Monterey County, California. It is often considered as the northern boundary of Big Sur. It originates in the Santa Lucia Mountains, flows northwest through the Carmel Valley and empties into the Pacific Ocean  in Monterey County.

Michael J. Spear, Interim Director of DWR DWR Design Within Reach
DWR Department of Water Resources
DWR Direct Web Remoting (Easy Ajax for Java)
DWR Durable Water Repellency
DWR Delayed Word Recall (medical testing)
DWR Driving While Revoked
, issued the order in a letter to CalAm President Paul Townsley. The order provides that the storage level at San Clemente Dam, located two miles upstream of Carmel Valley Village, be maintained 10 feet below the spillway spillway,
n a channel or passageway through which food escapes from the occlusal surfaces of the teeth during mastication. The occlusal, developmental, and supplemental grooves, as well as the incisal, occlusal, labial, buccal, and lingual embrasures,
 crest year round, until further notice. This lowering reduces the amount of water stored behind the dam to approximately 75 acre-feet. CalAm is further ordered to submit a plan and schedule within 30 days to lower the reservoir an additional nine feet to nearly completely drain the reservoir and eliminate the dam safety risk. These steps must be taken by Nov. 1, 2004, according to DWR.

The dam, built in 1926, has safety deficiencies, documented in 1992 by a CalAm consulting firm, Woodward-Clyde Consultants. In June 1992, DWR concurred in that consultant's findings that the dam is deficient under the design earthquake and design flood loadings, and requested that CalAm proceed with remediation.

Under California's Water Code, DWR has legal responsibility to assure that San Clemente Dam's safety deficiencies are remediated to avoid loss of life and property.

A concern is that an earthquake could cause dam failure. While originally built to hold 2,000 acre-feet of water, due to silt buildup the reservoir holds only about 150 acre-feet of water. The silt load could be threatening to downstream life and property in case of dam failure.

In recent years, Spear noted, CalAm has worked closely with DWR and other resource agencies on alternatives to improve safety at San Clemente Dam. This includes a recent completion of a drawdown Drawdown

The peak to trough decline during a specific record period of an investment or fund. It is usually quoted as the percentage between the peak to the trough.

Notes:
 project that reduces but does not eliminate the risk of dam failure.

"It has become apparent that the alternatives being investigated will not result in the remediation of San Clemente Dam in the near future," Spear informed CalAm in ordering the lower storage levels.

"Given the severity of the consequences of dam failure, it is important to take further steps to eliminate the risk."

Remediation of the dam's safety problems was not achieved sooner, in part because CalAm had hoped to build a new dam whose reservoir would inundate in·un·date  
tr.v. in·un·dat·ed, in·un·dat·ing, in·un·dates
1. To cover with water, especially floodwaters.

2.
 the old one.

A public hearing was held on September 15 in Monterey to discuss the future of the dam and the prospect of developing a watershed plan for the Carmel River. The river is habitat for two federally protected endangered species endangered species, any plant or animal species whose ability to survive and reproduce has been jeopardized by human activities. In 1999 the U.S. government, in accordance with the U.S. : steelhead trout and red-legged frogs.

Spear noted that CalAm still has "fishery and sediment issues that you need to resolve with other regulatory agencies, but these issues need to be resolved within the outlined schedule."
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Oct 9, 2003
Words:468
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