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Fitch Upgrades Caithness Coso's Sub Secured Notes; Watch Positive.


CHICAGO -- Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings

An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris.
 has upgraded to 'BB+' from 'BB-' the rating of Caithness Coso Funding Corp.'s (Coso) $90 million subordinated secured notes due 2014. Both the subordinated notes and the 'BBB-' rated $375 million senior secured bonds due 2019 remain on Rating Watch Positive.

The rating actions are due to the extension of the fixed price period through 2012. The extension agreement, which was granted final approval by the California Public Utilities Commissions The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC; also often commonly referred to as simply the PUC) [1] is a state Public Utilities Commission which regulates privately-owned utilities in the state of California, including electric power,  (CPUC CPUC California Public Utilities Commission
CPUC Current Procurement Unit Cost
) in October 2006, requires Southern California Edison Southern California Edison (or SCE Corp), the largest subsidiary of Edison International (NYSE: EIX), is the primary electricity supply company for much of Southern California. It provides 11 million people with electricity.  (SCE SCE (in Scotland) Scottish Certificate of Education

SCE n abbr (= Scottish Certificate of Education) → Schulabschlusszeugnis in Schottland
) to purchase contracted energy output from Coso at a fixed price of 6.15 cents/kWh (kilowatt hour Kil´o`watt` hour

1. (Elec.) A unit of work or energy equal to that done by one kilowatt acting for one hour; - approximately equal to 1.34 horse-power hour.

Noun 1.
), escalating annually at 1%. Coso's current power purchase agreements (PPAs) expire in 2010, 2011, and 2019. Consequently, Fitch expects Coso to receive a highly stable stream of cash flow over the next five years with minimal price volatility. Separately, Coso and SCE have executed long-term, fixed-price PPAs that will replace the current PPAs when they expire; the CPUC must review and approve the new agreements before they take effect.

The credit quality of the subordinated notes is considerably enhanced by the extension of the fixed price period, which will provide strong cash flow stability through 2012. Furthermore, consolidated debt service declines by approximately 30% after 2011, enhancing Coso's ability to withstand a low price environment upon expiration of the fixed price period. Fitch's projections indicate that consolidated debt service coverage ratios The debt service coverage ratio (DSCR), or debt service ratio, is the ratio of net operating income to debt payments on a piece of investment real estate. It is a popular benchmark used in the measurement of an income-producing property’s ability to produce  (DSCRs) in a low price environment could range from 1.2 times (x) to 1.4x, depending on Coso's ability to stabilize the geothermal ge·o·ther·mal   also ge·o·ther·mic
adj.
Of or relating to the internal heat of the earth.



ge
 resource.

While Coso's financial performance prior to 2012 has strengthened, the credit quality of the senior bonds continues to be constrained by the long-term risk of geothermal depletion. Coso has experienced administrative delays that have held back the construction of the Hay Ranch project, which is intended to stabilize the geothermal resource and prevent depletion through a program of supplemental water injection. While Coso could potentially resolve outstanding permitting issues in the short term, it is uncertain whether the Hay Ranch project will encounter further delays; Coso originally planned to complete construction of the Hay Ranch project in Fall 2006. If the Hay Ranch project remains incomplete or does not operate as planned, revenues could steadily decrease as output declines, leaving Coso vulnerable to a year of low prices. In such a scenario, Fitch-projected senior DSCRs could fall to approximately 1.60x after 2012. Alternatively, the credit quality of the senior bonds would be enhanced by the successful implementation of the Hay Ranch project; accordingly, Fitch has maintained the Rating Watch Positive on the senior bonds.

Both the senior and subordinate ratings remain on Rating Watch Positive pending regulatory approval of the new PPAs, which would minimize price risk and provide Coso with extremely strong cash flow stability over the long term. The new agreements, which would extend through 2030 and take effect with the expiry of the existing PPAs, require SCE to purchase Coso's output at a fixed price. It is uncertain whether the PPAs will receive the CPUC's final approval, and the duration of the regulatory process cannot be determined at this time.

Coso is a special-purpose company formed to issue debt on behalf of the Coso partnerships, the owners of the Coso projects, and the guarantors of the rated debt. The projects consist of three interlinked 80-MW (megawatt meg·a·watt  
n. Abbr. MW
One million watts.



mega·watt
) geothermal power Geothermal power

Thermal or electrical power produced from the thermal energy contained in the Earth (geothermal energy). Use of geothermal energy is based thermodynamically on the temperature difference between a mass of subsurface rock and water and a mass
 plants and their transmission lines, steam gathering systems, and other related facilities located at the Navy Weapons Center in Inyo County, CA. Electric energy and capacity are sold to SCE (Fitch long-term issuer rating of 'A-') under separate SO4 (Standard Offer No. 4) contracts expiring in 2010, 2011, and 2019. Coso provides royalty payments to the U.S. Navy and the Bureau of Land Management for use of the geothermal resource.

Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use Terms of Use are rules set up by the owner of an intellectual property or service to govern how they may be legally used.

In many cases, terms of service are used as a contractual agreement between a company and users of a service they provide.
 of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental  are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site.
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Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jan 31, 2007
Words:693
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