Fitch Upgrades & Removes from Watch Negative Sovran Self Storage, Inc; Outlook Stable.NEW YORK New York, state, United StatesNew York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of -- Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris. has upgraded the following ratings for Sovran Self Storage, Inc. and Sovran Acquisition Limited Partnership (together, Sovran or the company): Sovran Self Storage, Inc. -- Issuer Default Rating (IDR IDR In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Indonesian Rupiah. Notes: The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion. ) to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $125 million senior unsecured revolving credit Revolving Credit A line of credit where the customer pays a commitment fee and is then allowed to use the funds when they are needed. It is usually used for operating purposes, fluctuating each month depending on the customers current cash flow needs. facility to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $250 million senior unsecured term loan to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $250 million senior unsecured term notes to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'. Sovran Acquisition Limited Partnership (as co-borrower) -- IDR to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $125 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $250 million senior unsecured term loan to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'; -- $250 million senior unsecured term notes to 'BBB-' from 'BB+'. The ratings have been removed from Rating Watch Negative. The Rating Outlook is Stable. The upgrades center on recent steps the company has taken to reduce leverage to provide it sufficient cushion relative to covenants contained in certain of its unsecured debt Unsecured debt Debt that does not identify specific assets that the debtholder is entitled to in case of default. agreements. The removal of the Negative Watch reflects the material improvement in Sovran's leverage ratios following the curing of the company's unsecured note covenant violation and the company's demonstrated access to the equity capital markets. On May 8, 2009, Fitch downgraded Sovran's credit ratings by one notch and placed the IDR on Negative Watch due to Fitch's view that the company's total leverage covenant violation limited the company's liquidity and financial flexibility. In May 2009, the company obtained a waiver The voluntary surrender of a known right; conduct supporting an inference that a particular right has been relinquished. The term waiver is used in many legal contexts. of the covenant violation as of March 31, 2009, but Fitch remained concerned that the company would continue to have limited capacity to draw its unsecured revolving credit facility in the absence of a deleveraging transaction that would provide sufficient cushion relative to the company's covenant limitations. Sovran has taken several deleveraging steps to mitigate potential future covenant violations, including an Oct. 5, 2009 follow-on common stock offering of $114 million, a 30% common stock dividend reduction, and the issuance of 1.3 million shares via a DRIP and Share Purchase Plan. The company also intends to preserve capital by scaling back its expansions and enhancement program. Pro forma As a matter of form or for the sake of form. Used to describe accounting, financial, and other statements or conclusions based upon assumed or anticipated facts. The phrase pro forma for the equity offering and DRIP Share Purchase Plan share issuance, Fitch estimates Sovran's net debt to recurring re·cur intr.v. re·curred, re·cur·ring, re·curs 1. To happen, come up, or show up again or repeatedly. 2. To return to one's attention or memory. 3. To return in thought or discourse. operating EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become ratio to be 4.5 times (x) as of June 30, 2009, compared with 5.9x as of March 31, 2009. Fitch projects that 2010 and 2011 leverage may increase above 5.0x given ongoing challenging operating conditions, but that these leverage levels would remain supportive of a 'BBB-' IDR. In addition, Fitch estimates that the company's total liabilities to gross asset value based on the methodology employed in Sovran's unsecured debt agreements to be 45%, which is materially below the covenant limit of 55% and which has improved from 55.4% as of March 31, 2009. With respect to operating performance, pro forma for the deleveraging transactions noted above, Sovran's fixed charge coverage (defined as recurring operating EBITDA less capital expenditures and straight-line rents, divided by interest expense and capitalized interest Capitalized interest Interest that is not immediately expensed, but rather is considered as an asset and is then amortized through the income statement over time. In the context of project financing, interest that is paid by additional borrowing. ) was 2.4x for the 12 months ended June 30, 2009, up from 2008. Fitch projects that the company's fixed charge coverage ratio would be approximately 2.4x for both 2010 and 2011, given a 5% decline in EBITDA for 2010 and stabilization in 2011. Fitch considers these fixed charge coverage ratios to be consistent with a 'BBB-' IDR given the specialized nature of self-storage properties, Sovran's portfolio size and moderate geographical concentration. While Sovran has experienced declining fundamentals with same store declines since the third quarter of 2008, the company's credit metrics metrics Managed care A popular term for standards by which the quality of a product, service, or outcome of a particular form of Pt management is evaluated. See TQM. will remain consistent with a 'BBB-' IDR. Sovran's Same Store NOI NOI Net Operating Income NOI Notice of Intent NOI Nation of Islam NOI Notice of Inquiry NOI Neuro Orthopaedic Institute NOI New Organizing Institute NOI Notice of Interest NOI No Offense Intended NOI National Olympiad in Informatics declined 3% for the six months ending June 30, 2009 versus the same period of 2008 and weighted average occupancy has also declined to 81% for the same store portfolio at June 30, 2009 from 82.3% as of June 30, 2008. Additionally, while the company operates in 24 states, more than 40% of the company's NOI is represented by Florida and Texas. The Stable Outlook is driven by the company's liquidity coverage ratio which, pro forma for the deleveraging transactions noted above and defined as sources of liquidity (cash, availability under the company's revolving credit facility, expected retained cash flows from operating activities) divided by uses of liquidity (debt maturities and expected capitalized leasing commissions and building improvements) is 2.0x from June 30, 2009 to Dec. 31, 2011. The Stable Outlook also reflects Fitch's view that significant declines in operating performance over the next 12 to 24 months are not likely due to the quality of the portfolio and indications that fundamentals are beginning to stabilize. While same store NOI has declined since the third quarter of 2008, Fitch believes Sovran's fixed charge coverage and leverage metrics will remain at investment-grade levels over the next 12 to 24 months, as the company's deleveraging activities have provided additional cushion to unsecured term note holders. Fitch believes further covenant breaches are unlikely and that the company's liquidity and financial flexibility has improved. The following factors may have a positive impact on the company's ratings: -- Maintaining fixed charge coverage above 2.5x (for the 12 months ended June 30, 2009, pro forma for deleveraging transactions note above, fixed charge coverage was 2.4x); -- Net debt to recurring operating EBITDA remaining below 5.0x (for the 12 months ended June 30, 2009, pro forma for deleveraging transactions note above, leverage was 4.5x, though Fitch anticipates leverage to be above 5.0x going forward given the operating environment In computing, an operating environment is the environment in which users run programs, whether in a command line interface, such as in MS-DOS or the Unix shell, or in a graphical user interface, such as in the Macintosh operating system. ); -- Unencumbered Unencumbered Property that is not subject to any creditor claims or liens. Notes: For example, if a house is owned free and clear (meaning the owner owes no mortgage to anyone), it is unencumbered. asset coverage of unsecured debt remaining above 2.0x (as of June 30, 2009, pro forma for deleveraging transactions note above, unencumbered asset coverage was 3.1x as measured by applying a 8.5% capitalization rate Capitalization Rate According to the Appraisal Institute, it is a method used to convert an estimate of a single year's income expectancy into an indication of value in one direct step, by dividing the income estimate by an appropriate rate. to unencumbered NOI.) Going forward, the following factors may have a negative impact on the company's ratings: -- If fixed charge coverage declines below 2.0x; -- If net debt to recurring operating EBITDA increases above 6.0x; -- A liquidity shortfall; -- If Fitch expects the company to breach any financial covenant contained in its unsecured debt agreements. 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