Fitch Revises Outlooks of NU and CL&P to Stable.NEW YORK New York, state, United States New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of -- Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris. has affirmed the issuer default and senior unsecured ratings of Northeast Utilities Northeast Utilities (NU) is a publicly-traded, Fortune 500 energy company headquartered in Berlin, Connecticut, with several regulated subsidiaries offering retail electricity and natural gas service to more than 2 million customers in New England. (NU) at 'BBB' and the ratings of its regulated distribution utilities Connecticut Light and Power Co. (CL&P), Public Service Co. of New Hampshire New Hampshire, one of the New England states of the NE United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts (S), Vermont, with the Connecticut R. forming the boundary (W), the Canadian province of Quebec (NW), and Maine and a short strip of the Atlantic Ocean (E). (PSNH PSNH Public Service of New Hampshire PSNH Portsmouth, New Hampshire ) and Western Massachusetts Electric Co. (WMECO WMECO Western Massachusetts Electric Company ) as outlined below. Fitch has also revised the Rating Outlooks of NU and CL&P to Stable from Negative. Approximately $2.4 billion of debt is affected. The Stable Rating Outlook reflects NU's relatively predictable utility cash flows, the expectation of reduced business risk with the exit from its nonregulated businesses, and adequate liquidity. During 2005, NU altered its business strategy, deciding to exit its underperforming competitive operations. The exit from all nonregulated operations, which is expected to continue through 2006, will reduce future cash flow volatility. However, NU will not have the cash flow and dividends that these businesses had been projected to generate to support its capital spending capital spending Spending for long-term assets such as factories, equipment, machinery, and buildings that permits the production of more goods and services in future years. needs, which are forecast at $4.3 billion over the next five years. NU's Stable Outlook also assumes that the further exit costs from exiting below-market energy contracts will be manageable. Fitch considered estimated costs for exiting NU's marketing operations as well as alternative stress scenarios. Positively, NU should benefit from net cash proceeds from the sale of subsidiary Northeast Generation Co.'s generating assets, which could be utilized to reduce debt and/or finance the company's substantial capital build-out. Fitch anticipates that NU will continue to fund its capital spending program with adequate levels of equity. In the event the costs associated with serving and/or exiting NU's marketing contracts are higher than anticipated or cash proceeds from asset sales fall short of expectations, Fitch believes NU will adjust the timing and size of future equity issuances to maintain credit metrics in line with the rating category. Fitch notes that in December 2005, NU completed an upsized $425 million equity offering, with proceeds primarily used to reduce outstanding debt that had been incurred to finance wholesale contract buyouts and capital expenditures. NU's credit metrics have weakened over the past year due to customer refunds, lackluster returns from the wholesale business, and the additional debt incurred to fund capital expenditures and power contract buyouts. Debt leverage (as measured by debt to cash flow) in particular is expected to remain weak for the rating category over the next several years as incremental capital expenditures are financed with debt before equity is issued and tariffs are adjusted. Adjusted debt to FFO FFO See: Funds from operations is expected to exceed 7.0 times (x) over the next several years, while adjusted FFO to interest should be in the 3.0x range. Importantly, there are mechanisms in place that provide for the timely recovery of the company's Federal Energy Regulatory Commission The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is the United States federal agency with jurisdiction over electricity sales, wholesale electric rates, hydroelectric licensing, natural gas pricing, and oil pipeline rates. (FERC FERC Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FERC FEMA Emergency Response Capability ) regulated transmission investments. For instance, in July 2005, Connecticut enacted legislation requiring the Connecticut Department of Utility Control to adjust electric retail rates regularly to reflect all prudently incurred transmission costs. This mechanism is particularly beneficial to CL&P's cash flow stability, given the high transmission costs that continue in Connecticut. NU also recently received FERC approval to add 50% of construction work in progress into rate base for its four southwestern Connecticut projects, which will moderately reduce financing needs over the next five years. Cash flow could be further positively affected by additional incentives for transmission investment being considered by FERC. CL&P's Stable Rating Outlook reflects Fitch's view that adequate and explicit mechanisms exist for the recovery of the company's substantial transmission investments and the expectation that these will be funded with a balanced mix of debt and equity. While CL&P's allowed return on equity remains relatively low at 9.85%, Connecticut legislation has allowed for the full recovery of energy, congestion The condition of a network when there is not enough bandwidth to support the current traffic load. congestion - When the offered load of a data communication path exceeds the capacity. and transmission costs. CL&P's debt leverage is expected to remain high over the next several years until the company completes its major capital projects and begins recovering its investments from customers. Inadequate equity funding Equity funding An investment consisting of a life insurance policy and a mutual fund. The insurance policy is paid by the collateral value of fund shares, giving the investor the advantages of insurance protection with the growth potential of a mutual fund. of its capital build-out or significant delays in the regulatory recovery of these costs could lead to a negative rating action. The ratings of PSNH and WMECO reflect their predictable cash flows and relatively low commodity price risk. WMECO has divested all of its generation and procures power for default customers through competitive bids and fully passes on its market-based costs to customers. PSNH still owns 1,150 megawatts of fossil and hydroelectric assets, which are used to supply energy for approximately 70% of its transition service load. PSNH's fuel and purchased power costs in excess of those reflected in the transition and default service charges are addressed through an annual stranded-cost recovery charge reconciliation filing, and recovery is subject to a regulatory prudence review. Through its regulated subsidiaries, CL&P., PSNH, WMECO and Yankee Gas Services, NU provides power and gas to a total of 2.1 million residential, commercial and industrial customers in New England. NU also operates several unregulated businesses, including energy marketing, merchant generation and energy services, which it is in the process of divesting. Fitch affirms the NU subsidiaries as follows: Connecticut Light & Power Company --Issuer Default Rating (IDR IDR In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Indonesian Rupiah. Notes: The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion. ) at 'BBB'; --First and refunding mortgage bonds at 'A-'; --Unsecured and second-mortgage pollution control bonds at 'BBB+'; --Preferred stock at 'BBB'. Public Service Co. of New Hampshire --IDR at 'BBB'; --Senior secured debt at 'BBB+'; --Senior unsecured debt Unsecured debt Debt that does not identify specific assets that the debtholder is entitled to in case of default. at 'BBB'(indicative). Western Massachusetts Electric Company --IDR at 'BBB'; --Senior unsecured bonds at 'BBB+'. The Outlook for all ratings is Stable. Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use Terms of Use are rules set up by the owner of an intellectual property or service to govern how they may be legally used. In many cases, terms of service are used as a contractual agreement between a company and users of a service they provide. of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site. |
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