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Fitch Ratings Upgrades Electricidad de Caracas.


Business Editors

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 2, 2003

Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings

An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris.
 has upgraded the senior unsecured foreign currency ratings of C.A. La Electricidad de Caracas (EDC EDC

See: Export Development Corp.
) to 'B-' from 'CCC+' and its senior unsecured local currency rating to 'B' from 'CCC+'. The ratings are removed from Rating Watch Negative and assigned a Stable Rating Outlook.

The rating actions follow Fitch's upgrade of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela's long-term foreign currency rating to 'B-' from 'CCC+' and its long-term local currency (Venezuelan bolivar) rating to 'B-' from 'CCC+'. The sovereign actions reflect the government's success in getting oil production back up to levels achieved prior to the national strike earlier this year, thereby relieving public financing pressures. In addition, voluntary domestic debt swaps Debt swap

A set of transactions in which a firm buys a country's dollar bank debt at a discount and swaps this debt with the central bank for local currency that it can use to acquire local equity. Also called a debt-equity swap.
 and recent external bond payments have mitigated concerns about the sovereign's near-term debt service willingness.

EDC has demonstrated positive results on several issues despite facing severe economic and political volatility during the first quarter of 2003. The company has been successful in repaying and rolling over maturing debt obligations despite the imposition of foreign exchange controls January 2003, refinancing Refinancing

An extension and/or increase in amount of existing debt.
 approximately US$128 million through May 2003, and reducing total debt to US$743 million at March 31, 2003 from US$794 million at December 31, 2002. On the regulatory side, EDC was granted its pre-arranged tariff increases equating e·quate  
v. e·quat·ed, e·quat·ing, e·quates

v.tr.
1. To make equal or equivalent.

2. To reduce to a standard or an average; equalize.

3.
 to an average increase of 26%, which was phased in over the first three months of the year. The next tariff adjustment should come in July 2003, but realization of full adjustments is uncertain in the current environment. Positively, in the past, EDC has successfully negotiated with the government to reduce the effect on earnings of any delay in tariff adjustments.

Operationally, the company reported a 4% contraction in revenues, which was more than offset by lower operating expenses Operating expenses

The amount paid for asset maintenance or the cost of doing business, excluding depreciation. Earnings are distributed after operating expenses are deducted.
, resulting in a 5.5% increase in EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become  to Bs.109 billion, and an increase in EBITDA margin to 57.3% from 52.1% during the first quarter of 2002. Although total debt and interest rates were lower during the first quarter of 2003, the net effect of the devaluation devaluation, decreasing the value of one nation's currency relative to gold or the currencies of other nations. It is usually undertaken as a means of correcting a deficit in the balance of payments.  on the US dollar denominated interest expenses resulted in a 15% increase. Nevertheless, EDC reported an improvement in EBITDA-to-interest to 2.9 times (x) from 2.4x through December 2002. Strategically, the company is also a net exporter to the national electricity grid, which has helped the country offset supply shortages outside of Caracas.

EDC faces additional maturities of US$138 million for the remainder of the year. Fitch expects that EDC will attempt to make foreign payments via CADIVI as a primary source of US dollars to pay debt service.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jul 2, 2003
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