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Fitch Ratings Affirms Terra's IDR at 'B+'; Outlook Stable.


CHICAGO -- Fitch has affirmed the following credit ratings of Terra Industries Inc. (Terra) with a Stable Rating Outlook.

--Issuer Default Rating (IDR IDR

In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Indonesian Rupiah.

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The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion.
) 'B+';

--Senior secured credit facilities 'BB+/RR1';

--12.875% senior secured notes 'BB+/RR1';

--11.5% second priority senior secured notes 'BB/RR2';

--Convertible preferred shares Preferred shares

Preferred shares give investors a fixed dividend from the company's earnings and entitle them to be paid before common shareholders. See: Preferred stock.
 'B-/RR6'.

Fitch has also assigned the following new IDRs:

Terra Capital, Inc.

--Issuer Default Rating (IDR) 'B+'.

Terra Nitrogen, L.P.

--Issuer Default Rating (IDR) 'B+'.

Terra's strong market positions in U.S. and U.K. nitrogen fertilizer markets; manageable debt level; earnings and cash flow volatility; narrow product portfolio; and exposure to volatile natural gas prices support the ratings. While the diversity of Terra's product portfolio is limited to nitrogen products and methanol, strong market presence and manageable debt level are positive credit factors. Exposure to unpredictable raw material natural gas prices and cyclical end-markets can cause Terra's earnings and cash flow to swing rapidly between extremes.

Terra is currently experiencing pressure on its earnings from lower volumes and high costs. Terra's first-half 2006 (1H'06) nitrogen products volume declined approximately 17% from last year's first half due to weaker demand in the U.S. market. The U.S. spring season saw farmers planting 3% less corn acreage in 2006, primarily due to higher planting costs. Additionally, fertilizer applications rates may have been down this year as farmers tried to keep costs down. Meanwhile, Terra's own high costs continue to persist. Raw material natural gas remains elevated.

The volatility of earnings and cash flow heightens the importance of manageable debt level. Terra has reduced its debt (including equity credit for preferred shares) to $354.5 million as of June 30, 2006 from a high of $462 million in 2004, the year of the Mississippi Chemical Corporation (MCC (The Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation, Austin, TX) The first high-tech research and development consortium in the U.S., created in 1982 by leading companies within the electronics industry. ) acquisition. With weaker LTM LTM
abbr.
long-term memory
 EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become  of $117.9 million, total debt-to-operating EBITDA was 3.0 times (x) and operating EBITDA-to-interest expense was 2.3x at June 30, 2006. These statistics are weaker than comparable year-end (YE) 2005 leverage of 1.6x and coverage of 4.2x. Lower debt levels and contributions from the MCC assets (the low cost Point Lisas Nitrogen joint venture in particular) have mitigated some of the pressure on credit statistics.

The Stable Rating Outlook reflects Fitch's expectations for weaker YE 2006 results and the expected volatility of earnings near-term. While higher corn prices, continued strong corn consumption, and forecasted lower corn stocks could have a positive influence on fertilizer demand next year, many of the same issues that weakened nitrogen fertilizer demand in 2006 are expected to remain hurdles in 2007. In particular, farmers will likely contend with high energy and fertilizer prices again next spring.

Terra Industries, based in Sioux City, Iowa <noinclude></noinclude>

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containing no water.
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 solutions, and urea and a leading producer of ammonium nitrate in the U.S. and the U.K. For the trailing 12-month period ended June 30, 2006, Terra had revenue of $1.9 billion, EBITDA of approximately $117.9 million, and total debt with equity credit of $354.5 million.

Fitch's Recovery Ratings (RR), introduced in 2005, are a relative indicator of creditor recovery on a given obligation in the event of a default. A broad overview of Fitch's RR methodology as it relates to specific sectors, including a Case Study webcast, can be found at www.fitchratings.com/recovery.

Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use Terms of Use are rules set up by the owner of an intellectual property or service to govern how they may be legally used.

In many cases, terms of service are used as a contractual agreement between a company and users of a service they provide.
 of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental  are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site.
COPYRIGHT 2006 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Comment:Fitch Ratings Affirms Terra's IDR at 'B+'; Outlook Stable.
Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 15, 2006
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