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Fitch Rates University of Mass Bldg Auth $257MM Rev Bonds 'A+'.


NEW YORK New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 -- Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings

An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris.
 assigns its underlying rating of 'A+' to the University of Massachusetts The system includes UMass Amherst, UMass Boston, UMass Dartmouth (affiliated with Cape Cod Community College), UMass Lowell, and the UMass Medical School. It also has an online school called UMassOnline.  Building Authority's approximately $235 million project and refunding revenue bonds, senior series 2006-1 and $22 million taxable refunding revenue bonds, senior series 2006-2. The underlying 'A+' rating is affirmed on the authority's outstanding parity bonds Parity Bond

Two or more bond issues with equal rights to bond payments.

Notes:
Also referred to as "part passu" or "pari passu" bonds, these types of fixed-income securities are commonly issued by municipalities as a way to gather finance capital.
 issued on behalf of the University of Massachusetts, and bonds issued through Massachusetts Health and Educational Facilities Authority for the University and Worcester City Campus Corporation. The Rating Outlook is Stable. The series 2006-1 and 2006-2 bonds are expected to be insured by Ambac Assurance Corporation Ambac Assurance Corporation

A subsidiary of publicly traded Ambac Financial Group that provides financial guarantees for municipal borrowers and for asset-backed and structured issues.
, whose insurer financial strength rating is rated 'AAA' by Fitch. The senior series 2006-1 bonds are variable rate bonds, and will initially be offered in a weekly interest rate mode with optional and mandatory tender provisions. The authority will enter into a standby bond purchase agreement with Depfa Bank plc (rated 'AA-/F1+' by Fitch) to cover the purchase price of tendered bonds to the extent not remarketed. The taxable fixed rate bonds are expected to sell on or about April 4 and the variable rate demand bonds are expected to sell the week of April 18 via negotiation by Citigroup.

Bond proceeds will be used to refund certain outstanding University of Massachusetts Building Authority bonds issued under the authority's project trust agreement and supported by UMass revenues, and certain authority bonds issued under the authority's facility trust agreement which are guaranteed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Approximately $10 million of bond proceeds will be used to finance renovations at the university's Lowell campus.

Credit strengths supporting the 'A+' rating include the University of Massachusetts' (the university or UMass) stable enrollment, large and diversified revenue base, operating surpluses Operating surplus is an accounting concept used in national accounts statistics (such as United Nations System of National Accounts (UNSNA) and in corporate and government accounts. It is also used in macro-economics as a proxy for total pre-tax profit income.  and strong cash flow. Recent financial performance reflects the benefits of the improving financial condition of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, accounting for one-quarter of the university's unrestricted revenues. Fitch upgraded the rating on the Commonwealth's general obligation bonds to 'AA' in July 2005.

The primary credit concerns include modest liquidity, an ambitious $2.26 billion capital program that could lead to a material increase in debt over the next one to five years, and competition for students.

The series 2006 transaction will generate interest rate savings. Following the issuance of the series 2006 bonds and the debt refunding, UMass will have approximately $1.04 billion of outstanding debt and capital leases. Pro forma As a matter of form or for the sake of form. Used to describe accounting, financial, and other statements or conclusions based upon assumed or anticipated facts.

The phrase pro forma
 debt burden and debt service coverage ratios The debt service coverage ratio (DSCR), or debt service ratio, is the ratio of net operating income to debt payments on a piece of investment real estate. It is a popular benchmark used in the measurement of an income-producing property’s ability to produce  are inline with medians for Fitch's 'A' rated public universities. However, the series 2006-1 bonds expose the university to customary tax and basis risk for a parity interest rate Libor-based swap obligation which the authority is entering into with Citibank NA (rated 'AA+' by Fitch). The interest rate swap Interest Rate Swap

A deal between banks or companies where borrowers switch floating-rate loans for fixed rate loans in another country. These can be either the same or different currencies.
 is expected to be insured by Ambac. The notional amount The notional amount (or notional principal amount or notional value) on a financial instrument is the nominal or face amount that is used to calculate payments made on that instrument. This amount generally does not change hands and is thus referred to as notional.  of the swap will equal the principal on the series 2006-1 bonds, and the swap is expected to amortize with the outstanding bonds. Swap payments are on parity with debt service payments on the bonds.

Under the terms of the swap, the university will pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate which may differ from the floating interest rate paid on the bonds. The authority has taken steps to identify resources to partially mitigate this risk. The university has no collateralization In medicine, collateralization, also vessel collaterlization and blood vessel collateralization, is the growth of a blood vessel or several blood vessels that serve the same end organ or vascular bed as another blood vessel that cannot adequately supply that end organ  risk, and swap termination risk is primarily tied to the bond insurer's financial strength or potential events of default under the insurance policy. Notwithstanding these mitigating factors, this is UMass' first swap transaction. To date, no formal swap policy has been adopted.

Student headcount enrollment stabilized in fall 2005 after declining by 2% over the prior two year period. Fall 2005 full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE) is a way to measure a worker's involvement in a project, or a student's enrollment at an educational institution. An FTE of 1.0 means that the person is equivalent to a full-time worker, while an FTE of 0.5 signals that the worker is only half-time.  enrollment is up 2.1% over fall 2004 levels. While the university is less susceptible to enrollment declines, any significant decreases in enrollment could have a negative impact on revenues and the rating. For the upcoming fall 2005 semester, freshmen applications and matriculating students are approximately 10% higher than last year, evidencing increased demand.

Tuition and fee revenue declined to less than 19% of total unrestricted revenues in fiscal 2005. While net tuition and fees were up 7.4% in fiscal 2005, total unrestricted revenues increased by 18% to $2.07 billion. Total revenues include the receipt of certain non-recurring public service revenues by the university's medical school and growth in other recurring revenue sources including federal grants and higher state appropriations.

State appropriations accounted for 23.1% of fiscal 2005 revenues, and were the largest single source of revenues. State funds are primarily used for salary and fringe benefit fringe benefit

Any nonwage payment or benefit granted to employees by employers. Examples include pension plans, profit-sharing programs, vacation pay, and company-paid life, health, and unemployment insurance.
 costs. Between fiscals 2002-2004, UMass experienced significant state appropriation cuts. State appropriations were up $80.7 million in fiscal 2005, but are still about $50 million below fiscal 2001 levels. Stable funding from the state is critical to the rating given the university's modest level of liquidity.

Tuition and fee increases, growth in research activities and other revenue sources, expenditure reductions and profitable auxiliary operations have contributed to positive operating margins Operating Margin

A ratio used to measure a company's pricing strategy and operating efficiency.

Calculated by:
 since fiscal 2003. For fiscal 2005, the operating margin was 5.1%, in line with expectations and fiscal 2004's performance. Surpluses are expected to moderate in the near term, but remain positive. Fitch estimates that the university had enough liquidity to cover 20% or slightly over two months of fiscal 2005 expenses. The Fitch liquidity median for an 'A' rated public university is 37.1%.

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 of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental  are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site.
COPYRIGHT 2006 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Mar 27, 2006
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