Fitch Expects to Rate $6.7B PG&E Secured Debt 'BBB'; Outlook Positive.Business EditorsNEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--March 18, 2004 Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris. expects to assign a 'BBB' rating to Pacific Gas & Electric Company's (PG&E) proposed $6.7 billion issuance of secured bonds. The proceeds from the offering along with cash on hand are expected to be used to repay all of PG&E's outstanding pre-petition debt obligations. Fitch currently rates PG&E's senior secured and preferred securities 'BB-' and 'DDD', respectively, and plans to withdraw the ratings upon their redemption shortly after PG&E's reorganization and emergence from bankruptcy protection around mid-April 2004. PG&E is a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation (PCG PCG phonocardiogram. ). The Rating Outlook is Positive. The new senior secured debt rating and Positive Rating Outlook reflect the reasonable capital structure at the time of reorganization and anticipated sharp improvement in PG&E's financial profile thereafter. The ratings also reflect the significantly improved legislative/regulatory environment that has evolved in California since 2002. In December 2003, the California Public Utilities Commission The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC; also often commonly referred to as simply the PUC) [1] is a state Public Utilities Commission which regulates privately-owned utilities in the state of California, including electric power, (CPUC CPUC California Public Utilities Commission CPUC Current Procurement Unit Cost ) approved a settlement agreement that adopted a new plan of reorganization that superseded competing plans of reorganization then before the bankruptcy court bankruptcy court n. the specialized Federal court in which bankruptcy matters under the Federal Bankruptcy Act are conducted. There are several bankruptcy courts in each state, and each one's territory covers several counties. . The new plan of reorganization, supported by the CPUC, PG&E and PG&E Corp. was confirmed by the bankruptcy court in December 2003 and will be subject to bankruptcy court jurisdiction for the nine-year duration of the plan. CPUC approval of the plan provides support for the restoration of an 'A-' rating over time, because the plan precludes the CPUC from adjusting the utility's authorized return on equity and capital structure targets until that rating level is achieved. In addition, the plan provides an $800 million rate reduction and environmental benefits for customers. Key aspects of the settlement agreement are as follows: -- PG&E and its parent will abandon efforts to disaggregate See disaggregated. the utility and agree to keep the utility vertically integrated and subject to CPUC jurisdiction. -- The settlement agreement reduces retail rates approximately $800 million (retroactive to Jan. 1, 2004), resolves pending filed rates doctrine litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute. When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation. and establishes a $2.21 billion (after tax) regulatory asset to be recovered over nine-years. -- After emerging from bankruptcy, PG&E is to seek to refinance up to $3 billion of the regulatory asset and the associated taxes through a securitized securitized Of, related to, or being debt securities that are secured with assets. For example, mortgage purchase bonds are secured by mortgages that have been purchased with the bond issue's proceeds. dedicated rate component (DRC DRC Democratic Republic of Congo DRC Down (Stage) Right Center DRC Director(ate) of Reserve Components DRC Disability Rights Commission (United Kingdom) ), pending the enactment of supporting state legislation, suitable to TURN, the CPUC and PG&E, authorizing the creation of the DRC. -- Any refunds or awards resulting from claims against power suppliers will be used to reduce the $2.21 billion regulatory asset. -- PG&E will drop all litigation claims against the CPUC stemming from the energy crisis. -- The settlement is designed to produce an investment grade credit profile and is contingent upon Adj. 1. contingent upon - determined by conditions or circumstances that follow; "arms sales contingent on the approval of congress" contingent on, dependant on, dependant upon, dependent on, dependent upon, depending on, contingent receipt of investment grade credit ratings. -- The authorized ROE will be 11.22% and the equity component of capital will be 48.6%-52% in 2004 and 2005 and no lower than 52% thereafter until Moody's and S&P have established issuer ratings equivalent to not less than 'A-'. -- The CPUC will not adjust the company's return on equity and equity component of capitalization until a rating equivalent to 'A-' is assigned by one of S&P or Moody's. -- Rates are no longer frozen and return to a cost of service model. -- The settlement is enforceable by the bankruptcy court. -- Generation rate bas is deemed to be just and reasonable. Strong ring-fencing provisions included in the PG&E plan of reorganization and in CPUC regulations mandate a meaningful degree of separation between PG&E and its parent, PCG. However, PG&E is not totally isolated from potential credit and bankruptcy risk Bankruptcy Risk The risk that a company will be unable to meet its debt obligations. Often referred to as "default" or "insolvency risk". Notes: This is a risk that both equity- and bondholders take when deciding to invest in a company. that, while not currently anticipated, could develop at its parent. Under PG&E's plan of reorganization, PG&E cannot pay dividends to its parent until mid-2004, at the earliest. However, Fitch believes that PG&E is unlikely to resume dividend payments until its equity ratio reaches 52%, which is estimated to occur in the second half of 2005. Adequate liquidity exists at the parent-only level, with cash as of Dec. 31, 2003 approximating $1.04 billion. Parent debt of $880 million is scheduled to mature in 2008 ($600 million) and 2010 ($280 million). In a reasonable worst case scenario
Worst Case Scenario is a reality show aired on TBS in 2002 in the U.S.. in which tax allocation issues require PCG to payout roughly $415 million, PCG's net cash would approximate $625 million. Under this scenario, PCG would have ample resources to meet its liquidity needs through 2005, when cash flows from utility dividends are expected to commence. The terms of the new senior secured notes contain a fall-away provision that, in Fitch's opinion, could be triggered within two years. The bonds' first mortgage lien upon PG&E's property will be released when the utility's senior unsecured debt Unsecured debt Debt that does not identify specific assets that the debtholder is entitled to in case of default. ratings from Standard & Poor's and Moody's are equal to or higher than the initial ratings on the senior secured bonds (i.e., BBB BBB A medium grade assigned to a debt obligation by a rating agency to indicate an adequate ability to pay interest and repay principal. However, adverse developments are more likely to impair this ability than would be the case for bonds rated A and above. ). Fitch expects PG&E to have robust cash flow from operations Cash flow from operations A firm's net cash inflow resulting directly from its regular operations (disregarding extraordinary items such as the sale of fixed assets or transaction costs associated with issuing securities), calculated as the sum of net income plus noncash expenses and that the utility's credit metrics will improve rapidly and remain strong for the duration of its nine-year regulatory settlement. As a result, it is unlikely that the lien will remain in place for the long term. After the release, these bonds will be senior unsecured notes, subordinate to a limited amount of permitted secured claims against the utility. The amount of debt that can be issued subsequent to the proposed offering which could be senior to the debt upon release of the lien is limited by the indenture's negative pledge Negative Pledge An agreement in which the borrower agrees not to pledge any of its assets as security and/or not to incur further indebtedness. and, in Fitch's view, is not a significant concern. The City of Palo Alto and two CPUC commissioners did not support the plan of reorganization and appealed the bankruptcy court's confirmation order in U.S. district court, following bankruptcy court's rejection of their motions for appeal and stay. In Fitch's view, appeals of the plan of reorganization have an extremely low probability of success. For further information regarding the proposed orders before the CPUC, please refer to Fitch's Dec. 17, 2003 press release 'Fitch Comments on PG&E's Bankruptcy Compromise with TURN', available on the Fitch Ratings web site at 'www.fitchratings.com'. |
|
||||||||||||

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion