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Fitch Assigns 'BBB-' to AES El Salvador's Proposed US$290MM Issuance.


CHICAGO -- Fitch Ratings Fitch Ratings

An international rating agency for financial institutions, insurance companies, and corporate, sovereign, and municipal debt. Fitch Ratings has headquarters in New York and London and is wholly owned by FIMALAC of Paris.
 has assigned a 'BBB-' rating to AES El Salvador El Salvador (ĕl sälväthōr`), officially Republic of El Salvador, republic (2005 est. pop. 6,705,000), 8,260 sq mi (21,393 sq km), Central America.  Trust's proposed 10 year, US$290 million Political Risk Protected (PRP PrP A prion protein. See Prion. ) bond issuance. Fitch has also assigned a 'BBB-' local currency rating and 'BB+' foreign currency rating to AES El Salvador, S.A. de C.V. (AES El Salvador) reflecting the combined credit quality of AES El Salvador's four operating companies, Compania de Alumbrado Electrico de San Salvador S San Salvador, city, El Salvador
San Salvador (sän sälväthōr`), city (1993 pop. 402,448), central El Salvador, capital and largest city of the country. It is the center of El Salvador's trade and communications.
.A. de C.V. (CAESS), AES CLESA y Compania, S. en C. de C.V. (CLESA), Empresa Electrica de Oriente, S.A. de C.V. (EEO EEO Equal Employment Opportunity
EEO Equal Employment Office
EEO Eastern European Outreach (Murrieta, CA)
EEO Extremely Elliptical Orbit
EEO Exotic Electro-Optics, Inc.
) and Distribuidora Electrica de Usulutan, S.A. de C.V. (DEUSEM). The proceeds of the issuance by the trust will be used to repay existing debt at CAESS, CLESA and EEO. After repayment of the existing debt, remaining proceeds are expected to be used to pay dividends to the shareholders of CAESS and CLESA, and for general corporate purposes. The payment of principal and interest on the new notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed Unconditionally Guaranteed is the eighth LP by Captain Beefheart & the Magic Band, originally released in 1974. Upon release it was criticised for being too commercial, however it failed to give Beefheart any real chart success and peaked at #192 on the Billboard  on a senior unsecured, joint and several basis by CAESS, CLESA, EEO and DEUSEM.

The local currency and issue ratings are based on the combined credit strength of its operating assets Operating Assets

Another term for working capital.
 and reflect the group's relatively large size compared to the market, low business risk profile, its geographical diversification, its operating efficiency, and its adequate financial profile. The rating also reflects the nonexclusive nature of the service territories and the electricity sector's exposure to potential social, political and regulatory changes. The ratings of AES El Salvador also incorporate the economic, political and other sovereign risks inherent in investments in El Salvador. Fitch currently rates the sovereign at 'BB+' with a Stable Rating Outlook.

The notes are rated above the 'BB+' foreign currency rating of the company and country because they benefit from external liquidity facilities totaling 12 months of interest payments. A six month debt service reserve account coupled with a six month letter of credit (LOC LOC - lines of code ) provided by Credit Suisse The Credit Suisse Group (SWX:CSGN, NYSE: CS) is a financial services company, headquartered in Zürich, Switzerland. It is the second-largest Swiss bank, behind UBS AG.  (CS, acting through its Cayman Islands Cayman Islands (kā`mən), British dependency (2005 est. pop. 44,300), 100 sq mi (259 sq km), comprising three islands in the West Indies.  branch) help protect against a potential currency inconvertibility/non transfer event and allow for the rating of the notes to breach the sovereign ceiling. The facilities will remain available for the life of the notes as long as certain criteria are met. While the stated maturity Stated maturity

For the CMO tranche, the date the last payment would occur at zero CPR.
 of the notes is 2016, the notes can be extended by 12 months during an event of transfer and convertibility restrictions.

AES El Salvador's credit rating is based on the underlying credit quality of the four operating assets. AES El Salvador is the largest electric distributor utility group in El Salvador with a market share of 78.2% reaching a total of approximately one million customers. The group is somewhat geographically diversified as it covers more than three quarters of the country but remains entirely exposed to Salvadoran sovereign risk. During 2004, AES Corp. integrated into AES El Salvador several administrative and operational functions of its Salvadoran distribution companies to improve customer service, increase operational efficiency and to strengthen purchasing and market power. The administrative changes illustrate how closely aligned and operated these assets are despite being legally separate entities.

The Salvadoran electricity distribution companies are, for practical purposes, operated as natural monopolies and are stable, low-risk businesses. However, distribution service territories are not exclusive, and distributors are free to compete for customers under the rules established by the Electricity Law. The risk of new competition is minimal given that distribution companies possess significant economies of scale that make it inefficient and impractical for more than one company to operate in a particular geographic area. Any switching of suppliers should not materially affect the company's cash flow, as distribution tariffs would continue to be collected if the distribution grid is used. Management's strategy is to continue focusing on improving quality of service standards and lowering costs to further strengthen the company's business position and maintain its relationships with customers.

AES El Salvador's operations are relatively efficient. The group, on a consolidated basis, has been able to reduce energy losses to 8.8% for the third quarter of 2005 from approximately 10% at the beginning of 2004, compared with the regulated allowance for energy losses of 7.9% and 8.7% for urban and rural areas, respectively. However, the energy loss formula is applied individually to each company and cannot be compensated by lower energy losses of another company. CAESS losses are lower primarily due to its higher density service territory. Losses at CLESA, EEO and DEUSEM are higher, but generally are reasonable for non-urban electric distributors in Latin America Latin America, the Spanish-speaking, Portuguese-speaking, and French-speaking countries (except Canada) of North America, South America, Central America, and the West Indies. . Based on AES's technical expertise and its proven ability to reduce energy losses, further modest improvements to the companies' efficiency measures over the coming years should benefit margins and earnings.

The Salvadoran regulatory framework, like those in many other emerging markets, is vulnerable to social and political interference, but has generally been constructive for distribution companies. Distribution tariffs are reset every five years, based on expected cost structure and capital expenditures of the distribution company. Semi-annual tariff adjustments are made to reflect changes in the cost of energy, and annually to reflect changes in inflation or more frequently if quarterly movements in the CPI (1) (Characters Per Inch) The measurement of the density of characters per inch on tape or paper. A printer's CPI button switches character pitch.

(2) (Counts Per I
 exceed 10%. Energy prices are designed to be a pass-through based on the spot market albeit with a six month lag. However, in December 2005, the tariff adjustment resulted in an increase of 0.5% versus the approximate 5.0% calculated by the tariff adjustment formula to reflect higher spot prices during the previous semester. The lower than expected adjustment seems to be somewhat political as it comes in advance of the March 2006 congressional, mayoral and municipality MUNICIPALITY. The body of officers, taken collectively, belonging to a city, who are appointed to manage its affairs and defend its interests.  elections.

The difference between the relatively higher spot price and the final tariff to customers has resulted in a deficit of a compensatory fund, which was created by the government in 2003 to track fluctuations in energy prices and to lower the volatility for end users. This deficit is expected to be financed by the government through its energy generation company Comision Ejecutiva Hidroelectrica del Rio Del Rio (rē`ō), city (1990 pop. 30,705), seat of Val Verde co., W Tex., on the Rio Grande opposite Ciudad Acuña, Mexico; founded 1868, inc. 1911.  Lempa (CEL CEL Cellular
CEL Celestial
CEL Check Engine Light
CEL Degrees Celsius (temperature)
CEL Comisión Ejecutiva Hidroeléctrica del Río Lempa (El Salvador)
CEL Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership
) by giving the distribution companies credit notes to be used for future energy purchases. The lower than expected tariff adjustment should not materially affect the credit quality of AES El Salvador's distribution companies.

AES El Salvador's financial profile is adequate for the rating category. The group, on a combined basis, has a stable cash flow generation with an average EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become  margin of 21% for the past five years. AES El Salvador presented strong interest coverage, measured as EBITDA-to-interest expense of 3.8 times (x) and 3.5x for year-end 2004 and through the third quarter 2005, respectively. Leverage has been stable and modest. Through the third quarter of 2005 the group had a total debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 2.9x. The proposed transaction is expected to temporarily increase the leverage of the company with debt-to-EBITDA increasing to an estimated 3.5x at year-end 2006. AES El Salvador's post-transaction financial profile and expected improvements are consistent with the assigned rating category. Once the refinancing is completed, AES El Salvador should have an improved financial profile compared to the existing debt structure at the individual operating companies, characterized by an extended debt maturity and lower annual debt service, reflecting the bullet amortization of the proposed issuance. Further, the joint and several guarantees of the operating companies provide broader cash flow availability to meet debt obligations.

Fitch's rating definitions and the terms of use Terms of Use are rules set up by the owner of an intellectual property or service to govern how they may be legally used.

In many cases, terms of service are used as a contractual agreement between a company and users of a service they provide.
 of such ratings are available on the agency's public site, www.fitchratings.com. Published ratings, criteria and methodologies are available from this site, at all times. Fitch's code of conduct, confidentiality, conflicts of interest, affiliate firewall, compliance and other relevant policies and procedures Policies and Procedures are a set of documents that describe an organization's policies for operation and the procedures necessary to fulfill the policies. They are often initiated because of some external requirement, such as environmental compliance or other governmental  are also available from the 'Code of Conduct' section of this site.
COPYRIGHT 2006 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jan 30, 2006
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