Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,632,879 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Fiscal Year 2002 security assistance funding allocations.


Introduction

The last DISAM DISAM Defense Institute of Security Assistance Management
DISAM Direct Indexed Sequential Access Method
 Journal, Winter 2001/2002 Edition, provided an extensive description and analysis of the numerous pieces of security assistance-related legislation recently enacted for fiscal year (FY) 2002. While funding for the fiscal year was appropriated by the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Appropriations Act, 2002, P.L. 107-115, 10 January January: see month.  2002, the allocation The apportionment or designation of an item for a specific purpose or to a particular place.

In the law of trusts, the allocation of cash dividends earned by a stock that makes up the principal of a trust for a beneficiary usually means that the dividends will be treated as
 of funding for specific countries and programs was not completed and provided by the Department of State to Congress until 4 February February: see month.  2002. It should be noted, though, that the allocations figures for the FY2002 were provided to Congress within the legislated "thirty days after enactment," as required by Section 521, P.L. 107-115, and Section 653 (a), Foreign Assistance Act. The document provided to Congress is entitled en·ti·tle  
tr.v. en·ti·tled, en·ti·tling, en·ti·tles
1. To give a name or title to.

2. To furnish with a right or claim to something:
 Summary and Highlights International Affairs Noun 1. international affairs - affairs between nations; "you can't really keep up with world affairs by watching television"
world affairs

affairs - transactions of professional or public interest; "news of current affairs"; "great affairs of state"
 Function 150, Fiscal Year 2003, which can be viewed on the State Department web site at http://www.state.gov/m/rm/rls/iab/2003/. It contains foreign operations program funding figures for FY2001 (actual), FY2002 (estimated), and FY2003 (requested). This same document has been linked for viewing from the DISAM web site at http://disam.osd.mi1/pub1ications/.

The subsequent, more detailed publication, Congressional Budget Justification justification

In Christian theology, the passage of an individual from sin to a state of grace. Some theologians use the term to refer to the act of God in extending grace to the sinner, while others use it to define the change in the condition of a sinner who has received
 for Foreign Operations, Fiscal Year 2003, 15 April 2002, [in the past, referred to as the Congressional Presentation Document (CPD CPD citrate phosphate dextrose; see anticoagulant citrate phosphate dextrose solution, under solution.
Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD) 
)] can be viewed also on the State Department web site at http://www.state.gov/m/rm/r1s/cbj/2003/. This large, useful publication will also be viewable from the DISAM web site under "Publications."

The allocated funding within both State Department publications reflect appropriations from both the annual Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Appropriations Act, 2002, P.L. 107-115, 10 January 2002, and the September September: see month.  11th terrorist attack legislation, 2001 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from and Response to Terrorist Attacks on the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. , P.L. 107-38, 18 September 2001. Any security assistance funding from P.L. 107-38, referred to as "Emergency Response Funding (ERE ere  
prep.
Previous to; before.

conj.
Rather than; before.



[Middle English er, from Old English
)," within the following program tables are cleared noted as such.

FY2002 Security Assistance Funding

Table 1 is an overall presentation of the entire funding security program for FY2002 as provided by P.L. 107-115. Displayed in the table for comparison are the program funding levels from FY200l, the Administration's request for FY2002 funding, and the proposals from both the Senate and the House of Representatives prior to the conference held to iron out the differences. Overall, a comparison of total security assistance funding between last fiscal year and this fiscal year shows a slight decrease of $21.732 million. But this small difference is further reduced when the FY2001 rescission The abrogation of a contract, effective from its inception, thereby restoring the parties to the positions they would have occupied if no contract had ever been formed. By Agreement  of $13.377 million is considered. It also must be noted that, of the four funding programs, only the Economic Support Fund (ESF (1) (Extended SuperFrame) An enhanced T1 format that allows a line to be monitored during normal operation. It uses 24 frames grouped together (instead of the 12-frame D4 superframe) and provides room for CRC bits and other diagnostic commands. ) experienced a reduction from FY200l to FY2002. Though small budget-wise in comparison to the other three programs, the International Military Training and Education (IMET IMET international military education and training (US DoD)
IMET Incident Meteorologist (NOAA)
IMET Integrated Market Enforcement Team (Royal Canadian Mounted Police) 
) program experienced a growth of $12.125 million (before rescission) or nearly 21 percent.

When comparing what the Administration requested for FY2002 and what was finally appropriated, only the IMET program received more than what was requested. While matching the Administration's IMET request, the House of Representatives' proposal for the other three programs was less than requested. The Senate's proposal matched the Administration's request for Foreign Military Financing Program (FMFP FMFP Foreign Military Financing Program ) funding, increased the IMET request by $10 million, and provided reduced funding for economic support fund (ESF) and peacekeeping operations Noun 1. peacekeeping operation - the activity of keeping the peace by military forces (especially when international military forces enforce a truce between hostile groups or nations)
peacekeeping, peacekeeping mission
 (PKO PKO Polska Kasa Opieki (Polish bank)
PKO Peace Keeping Operations
PKO Palm Kernel Oil
PKO Pirate King Online
PKO Public Key Organization
PKO Public Key Security Object
). For all four programs, the Senate's proposals were greater than the House's proposals.

FY2002 Foreign Military Financing Program

Table 2 provides the FY2002 Foreign Military Financing Program (FMFP) funding allocated by country or program displayed by region. This grant funding program is for carrying out the provisions of Section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act The Arms Export Control Act requires governments that receive weapons from the United States to use them for legitimate self-defense. It also places certain restrictions on American arms traders and manufacturers, prohibiting them from the sale of certain sensitive technologies to  (AECA AECA Arms Export Control Act
AECA Agricultural Energy Consumers Association (Sacramento, CA)
AECA Australian Early Childhood Association, Inc.
AECA Atlanta Electronic Commerce Association
AECA Atomic Energy Commission of Arizona
). FMFP is administered by the DoD Defense Security Cooperation Agency The Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), as part of the United States Department of Defense, provides financial and technical assistance, transfer of defense matériel, training and services to allies, and promotes military-to-military contacts.  (DSCA DSCA Defense Security Cooperation Agency
DSCA Defense Support of Civil Authorities
DSCA Differential Strain Curve Analysis
DSCA Deep Sound Channel Axis
DSCA Debt Service Coverage Account
DSCA Document Signer Certification Authority
) at the overall direction of the Department of State.

An analysis of the funding by region shows that the Near East received over 93 percent of the FMFP initially appropriated with bulk going to Israel Israel, in the Bible
Israel (ĭz`rēəl, ĭz`rāəl) [as understood by Hebrews,=he strives with God], according to the book of Genesis, name given to Jacob as eponymous ancestor of the Hebrews, the chosen people of God.
 and Egypt Egypt (ē`jĭpt), Arab. Misr, biblical Mizraim, officially Arab Republic of Egypt, republic (2005 est. pop. 77,506,000), 386,659 sq mi (1,001,449 sq km), NE Africa and SW Asia. . Israel experienced the $60 million in annual FMFP growth as was negotiated four years ago to take place over a ten-year period beginning in FY1999. The Europe Europe (yr`əp), 6th largest continent, c.4,000,000 sq mi (10,360,000 sq km) including adjacent islands (1992 est. pop. 512,000,000).  and Eurasia Eurasia (yrā`zhə, –shə), land mass comprising the continents of Europe and Asia, in which Europe is geographically a western peninsula of Asia, rather than a separate continent.  region and Africa region experienced a reduction in funding for FY2002 while the Western Hemisphere Western Hemisphere

Part of Earth comprising North and South America and the surrounding waters. Longitudes 20° W and 160° E are often considered its boundaries.
 region and East Asia East Asia

A region of Asia coextensive with the Far East.



East Asian adj. & n.
 and the Pacific region realized a growth in FY2002 FMEP FMEP Foundation for Middle East Peace
FMEP Family Maintenance Enforcement Program (BC, Canada)
FMEP Florida Manufacturing Extension Partnership
FMEP Foreign Material Exploitation Program
. The Western Hemisphere growth was only $3.71 million. The Philippines Philippines
 officially Republic of the Philippines

Island country, western Pacific Ocean, on an archipelago off the southeast coast of Asia. Area: 122,121 sq mi (316,294 sq km). Population (2005 est.): 84,191,000.
 FMFP funding of $19 million accounted for most of the growth for the East Asia and Pacific region.

The Emergency Response Fund (ERF n. 1. A garden plot, usually about half an acre. ) from P.L. 107-38, 18 September 2001, provided $45 million additional funding for FY2002 FMFP in response to the war on international terrorism Noun 1. international terrorism - terrorism practiced in a foreign country by terrorists who are not native to that country
act of terrorism, terrorism, terrorist act - the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain
. $20 million and $25 million were allocated to Turkey and Uzbekistan Uzbekistan (zbĕkĭstän`), Uzbek Ozbekiston, officially Republic of Uzbekistan, republic (2005 est. pop. 26,851,000), 173,552 sq mi (449,500 sq km), central Asia. , respectively. This brought the FMFP funding total for FY2002 to $3,695 million. Perhaps obviously related to the war on terrorism Terrorist acts and the threat of Terrorism have occupied the various law enforcement agencies in the U.S. government for many years. The Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, as amended by the usa patriot act  is that the Southwest Asia Southwest Asia or Southwestern Asia (largely overlapping with the Middle East) is the southwestern portion of Asia. The term Western Asia is sometimes used in writings about the archeology and the late prehistory of the region, and in the United States subregion  countries of Armenia Armenia, country, Asia
Armenia (ärmē`nēə), Armenian Hayastan, officially Republic of Armenia, republic (2005 est. pop. 2,983,000), 11,500 sq mi (29,785 sq km), in the S Caucasus.
, Azerbaijan Azerbaijan, country, Asia
Azerbaijan (ä'zərbījän`, ă'zər–), Azeri Azərbaycan, officially Republic of Azerbaijan, republic (2005 est. pop. 7,912,000), 33,428 sq mi (86,579 sq km), in Transcaucasia.
, and Tajikistan Tajikistan (təjĭkĭstän`), officially Republic of Tajikistan, republic (2005 est. pop. 7,164,000), 55,251 sq mi (143,100 sq km).  are to be allocated FMFP funds under Partnership for Peace (PfP) though they, like Pakistan Pakistan (păk`ĭstăn', päkĭstän`), officially Islamic Republic of Pakistan, republic (2005 est. pop. 162,420,000), 310,403 sq mi (803,944 sq km), S Asia. , were not included in the Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations, FY2002, published by State Department in early CY200l to receive FMFP.

International Military and Education Training

Table 3 provides the FY2002 funding allocations for international military and education training (IMET), again, by region, country, and program. This grant funding program is authorized au·thor·ize  
tr.v. au·thor·ized, au·thor·iz·ing, au·thor·iz·es
1. To grant authority or power to.

2. To give permission for; sanction:
 by Section 541 of the Foreign Assistance Act (FAA) to be administered by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) at the overall direction of the Department of State (DoS).

Because of the large overall increase in IMET funding, an analysis by region shows significant funding growth in all of the regions when comparing FY2001 and FY2002. When comparing by region the Administration's request (the middle column) to what is being allocated (the right column) only Africa failed to show an increase and the difference is only $210,000.

The larger IMET recipient One who receives. The person to whom an e-mail message is sent is the recipient.

(communications) recipient - One who receives; receiver. E.g. "No recipient of the e-mail message will know about the other addressees who were listed in the BCC header."
 countries include Turkey with $2.7 million, Jordan Jordan, country, Asia
Jordan, officially Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, kingdom (2005 est. pop. 5,760,000), 35,637 sq mi (92,300 sq km), SW Asia. It borders on Israel and the West Bank in the west, on Syria in the north, on Iraq in the northeast, and on Saudi
 and Philippines with $2 million each, Poland Poland, Pol. Polska, officially Republic of Poland, republic (2005 est. pop. 38,635,000), 120,725 sq mi (312,677 sq km), central Europe. It borders on Germany in the west, on the Baltic Sea and the Kaliningrad region of Russia in the north, on Lithuania,  with $1.9 million, and Czech Republic Czech Republic, Czech Česká Republika (2005 est. pop. 10,241,000), republic, 29,677 sq mi (78,864 sq km), central Europe. It is bordered by Slovakia on the east, Austria on the south, Germany on the west, and Poland on the north.  and Hungary Hungary, Hung. Magyarország, officially Republic of Hungary, republic (2005 est. pop. 10,007,000), 35,919 sq mi (93,030 sq km), central Europe.  with $1.8 million each. In contrast, the country receiving the smallest amount and for the first time any IMET is Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia (sä`dē ərā`bēə, sou`–, sô–), officially Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, kingdom (2005 est. pop.  with $25,000. This causes Saudi Arabia to be eligible for FMS FMS - Flexible Manufacturing System (factory automation).  Incremental Additional or increased growth, bulk, quantity, number, or value; enlarged.

Incremental cost is additional or increased cost of an item or service apart from its actual cost.
 pricing authorized by Section 21(a)(1)(C), AECA, when purchasing DoD training via FMS. This amounts to "only those additional costs that are incurred by the U.S. government in furnishing such assistance."

The FY2002 IMET Program did not receive any supplemental funding from the Emergency Response Fund (ERF).

Economic Support Fund

Table 4 provides the FY2002 Economic Support Fund (ESF) allocations also by regions, countries, and programs authorized by Chapter 4, Part II of the Foreign Assistance Act. This grant funding program is administered by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID USAID United States Agency for International Development
USAID Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional (Spanish) 
).

A regional analysis of ESF allocations shows Europe, Africa, South Asia This article is about the geopolitical region in Asia. For geophysical treatments, see Indian subcontinent.
South Asia, also known as Southern Asia
, and the Western Hemisphere experiencing overall growth in FY2002 ESF compared to FY2001 funding levels. In contrast, the Near East and East Asia and Pacific regions experienced a decline. The Near East decline was a significant $224.723 million while the decline for the East Asia and Pacific region was a much smaller $2.627 million.

As indicated earlier in the FMFP section, Israel is in its fourth year of agreed upon Adj. 1. agreed upon - constituted or contracted by stipulation or agreement; "stipulatory obligations"
stipulatory

noncontroversial, uncontroversial - not likely to arouse controversy
 reductions in ESF support but to be accompanied ac·com·pa·ny  
v. ac·com·pa·nied, ac·com·pa·ny·ing, ac·com·pa·nies

v.tr.
1. To be or go with as a companion.

2.
 with an increase in FMFP support. With an annual ESF reduction of $120 million, Israel is to be removed from the ESF in ten years. This year, Israel received $720 million in ESF funding. However, the agreement also requires that Israeli's FMFP funding is to increase annually by $60 million during the same ten-year period. Egypt is to receive a similar annual reduction in ESF but without affecting FMFP. The ESF reduction for Egypt is about $40 million annually. Prior to implementing this ESF reduction program, Israel and Egypt each were annually receiving $1,200 million and $815 million, respectively. This year, Israel and Egypt together still receive nearly 62 percent of the total ESF appropriation The designation by the government or an individual of the use to which a fund of money is to be applied. The selection and setting apart of privately owned land by the government for public use, such as a military reservation or public building. .

The Emergency Response Fund (ERF) provides an additional $600 million in ESF for only one country -- Turkey. This increases the total ESF for this fiscal year to $2,824 million.

FY2002 Peacekeeping Operations

Table 5 presents the FY2001 funding allocations for International Peacekeeping Operations (PKO) authorized by Section 551, Foreign Assistance Act. This funding program is administered directly by the Department of State.

The FY2002 Peacekeeping peace·keep·ing  
adj.
Of or relating to the preservation of peace, especially the supervision by international forces of a truce between hostile nations.



peace
 Program (PKO) is $8.279 million or just over 6 percent larger than last year. However, the program is $15 million smaller than the amount requested by the Administration. The regions of the world affected by this year's allocation of funding basically remain unchanged. This would include Africa, East Timor East Timor (tē`môr) or Timor-Leste (–lĕsht), Tetum Timor Lorosae, republic, officially Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (2002 est. pop. , Southeastern south·east  
n.
1. Abbr. SE The direction or point on the mariner's compass halfway between due south and due east, or 135° east of due north.

2. An area or region lying in the southeast.

3.
 Europe, and the Sinai Sinai (sī`nī), triangular peninsula, c.23,000 sq mi (59,570 sq km), NE Egypt. It is c.230 mi (370 km) long and 150 mi (240 km) wide and extends north into a broad isthmus linking Africa and Asia.  Multinational Force A force composed of military elements of nations who have formed an alliance or coalition for some specific purpose. Also called MNF. See also multinational force commander; multinational operations.  and Observers (MFO MFO Mixed function oxidase, see there ).

The Emergency Response Fund (ERF) does not provide any additional funding to this year's PKO Program.

Conclusion

Overall security assistance funding from the annual Foreign Operations Appropriations Act did not significantly change from FY2001 to FY2002. The notable difference is the 21 percent increase in IMET funding with $70 million being available for FY2002. The emergency supplemental appropriations act, P.L. 107-38, provided an additional $45 million in FMFP and $600 million in ESF as Emergency Response Funding (ERF). Turkey received the vast majority of this supplemental with Uzbekistan receiving the balance as $25 million in FMFP funding.

A new supplemental appropriations act is presently being negotiated between the Administration and Congress primarily for continued recovery from the 11 September terrorist attacks and conducting the subsequent war on international terrorism. The latest total funding being considered is in excess of $20 billion with more than $1 billion for foreign operations to include FMFP and probable PROBABLE. That which has the appearance of truth; that which appears to be founded in reason.  ESF funding along with other foreign assistance programs. Once the legislation is enacted and becomes available, the follow-on fol·low-on
adj.
Following as a related or consequent aspect or development: "Such contracts involve follow-on sales of maintenance services" Christian Science Monitor.
 DISAM Journal will provide the resulting effect on security assistance and related programs.
Table 1

Security Assistance Program Appropriations Fiscal Years 2001 and 2002
Funding Levels

(Dollars in Millions)


         FY2001        FY2002     HRpt 107-345  HRpt 107-345
         Actual        Budget        Senate        House
       Funding (1)  Proposal (2)    Proposal      Proposal

FMFP    $3,576.240   $3,674.000    $3,674.000    $3,627.000
IMET        57.875       65.000        75.000        65.000
ESF      2,314.896    2,289.000     2,239.500     2,199.000
PKO        126.721      150.000       140.000       135.000

TOTAL   $6,075.732   $6,178.000    $6,128.500    $6,026.000

        P.L. 107-115
         10 Jan 02
           FY2002
          Funding

FMFP     $3,650.000
IMET         70.000
ESF       2,224.000 (3)
PKO         135.000

TOTAL    $6,054.000 (4)

(1)Includes the overall .22 percent rescission of $13.377M mandated by
Section 1(a)(4), P.L. 106-522. FMFP, IMET, ESF, and PKO were reduced by
$7.867M, $0.127M, $5.104M, and $0.279M respectively. Also includes the
Southeast Europe Initiative (SEI) funding augmentation of $31M for FMFP
and $2.875M for IMET appropriated by Title VI, P.L. 106-429, Emergency
Supplemental Appropriation, Military Assistance.

(2)The budget proposal figures are from the FY2002 Congressional Budget
Justification for Foreign Operations.

(3)Includes $25.000M appropriated under a separate ESF authority as
the U.S. contribution to the International Fund for Ireland to remain
available until 30 September 2003.

(4)Does not include $645M in Emergency Response Funding (ERF)
appropriated by the P.L. 107-38 emergency supplemental. This includes an
additional $45M for FMFP and $600M for ESF.
Table 2

FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM (FMFP) FUNDING

FY2002 Allocation

(Dollars in Millions)

NEAR EAST

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Egypt                                $1,297.140      $1,300.000
Israel                                1,975.644       2,040.000
Jordan                                   74.835          75.000
Morocco                                   2.495           3.500
Tunisia                                   3.493           3.500

Subtotal, Near East                   3,353.607       3,422.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Egypt                                $1,300.000
Israel                                2,040.000
Jordan                                   75.000
Morocco                                   3.500
Tunisia                                   3.500

Subtotal, Near East                   3,422.000

EUROPE AND EURASIA

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Partnership for Peace (PfP)           [107.661]
  Albania                                 8.631           4.650
  Armenia                                 0.000           0.000
  Azerbaijan                              0.000           0.000
  Bulgaria                               13.470          10.000
  Croatia                                 3.991           6.200
  Estonia                                 6.186           6.500
  Georgia                                 4.490           5.650
  Kazakhstan                              1.896           2.750
  Kyrgyzstan                              1.846           2.000
  Latvia                                  5.188           7.000
  Lithuania                               6.486           7.500
  Macedonia                              13.619          10.500
  Moldova                                 1.497           1.800
  Romania                                16.962          11.500
  Slovakia                               10.777           8.500
  Slovenia                                5.487           4.500
  Tajikistan                              0.000           0.000
  Turkmenistan                            0.699           0.700
  Ukraine                                 3.991           4.800
  Uzbekistan                              2.445           2.950
Bosnia-Herzegovina                        5.986           2.500
Czech Republic                            8.981          12.000
Hungary                                   8.981          12.000
Malta                                     2.993           1.000
Poland                                   12.274          15.000

Subtotal, Europe and Eurasia            146.876         140.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Partnership for Peace (PfP)            [97.750]
  Albania                                 4.000
  Armenia                                 4.000
  Azerbaijan                              4.000
  Bulgaria                                8.500
  Croatia                                 5.000
  Estonia                                 6.250
  Georgia                                11.000
  Kazakhstan                              2.750
  Kyrgyzstan                              2.000
  Latvia                                  6.250
  Lithuania                               6.593
  Macedonia                              10.500
  Moldova                                 1.250
  Romania                                 9.000
  Slovakia                                7.750
  Slovenia                                4.000
  Tajikistan                              0.700
  Turkmenistan                            0.000
  Ukraine                                 4.000
  Uzbekistan                              0.207
Bosnia-Herzegovina                        2.250
Czech Republic                           10.000
Hungary                                  10.000
Malta                                     0.000
Poland                                   12.000

Subtotal, Europe and Eurasia            132.000

WESTERN HEMISPHERE

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Argentina                                 0.998           0.000
El Salvador                               0.000           3.500
Nicaragua                                 0.000           0.000
Caribbean Regional                      [3.992]
  Bahamas                                 0.139           0.100
  Belize                                  0.200           0.300
  Dominican Republic                      0.649           0.220
  Guyana                                  0.124           0.600
  Haiti                                   0.449           0.600
  Jamaica                                 0.584           0.900
  Suriname                                0.000           0.250
  Trinidad and Tobago                     0.300           0.400
  Eastern Caribbean                       1.547           2.130
WHA Regional Stability (1)              [0.000]         [4.000]
  Bolivia
  Ecuador
  Panama
  Peru
WHA Conflict
  Prevention/Response                   [0.000]         [5.000]
  Argentina                                               2.000
  Bolivia                                                 1.000
  Chile                                                   1.000
  Uruguay                                                 1.000

Subtotal, Western Hemisphere              4.990          18.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Argentina                                 0.000
El Salvador                               1.000
Nicaragua                                 0.500
Caribbean Regional                      [4.200]
  Bahamas                                 0.100
  Belize                                  0.200
  Dominican Republic                      0.350
  Guyana                                  0.200
  Haiti                                   0.300
  Jamaica                                 0.600
  Suriname                                0.150
  Trinidad and Tobago                     0.300
  Eastern Caribbean                       2.000
WHA Regional Stability (1)              [0.000]
  Bolivia                                 1.000
  Ecuador                                 1.000
  Panama                                  1.000
  Peru                                    1.000
WHA Conflict
  Prevention/Response                   [3.000]
  Argentina                               1.000
  Bolivia                                 0.500
  Chile                                   0.500
  Uruguay                                 1.000

Subtotal, Western Hemisphere              8.700

AFRICA

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Africa Regional Stability               [8.200]           3.000
Botswana                                  1.000
Djibouti                                  0.100
Eritrea                                   0.000
Ethiopia                                  0.000
Ghana                                     0.500
Guinea                                    3.000
Kenya                                     1.000
Mali                                      0.200
OAU (2)                                   0.100
Senegal                                   0.800
South Africa                              1.000
Zambia                                    0.500
Nigeria                                  10.000          10.000
South Africa                              0.000           6.000

Subtotal, Africa                         18.200          19.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Africa Regional Stability               [3.000]
Botswana                                  1.000
Djibouti                                  0.000
Eritrea                                   0.250
Ethiopia                                  0.250
Ghana                                     0.400
Guinea                                    0.000
Kenya                                     0.000
Mali                                      0.000
OAU (2)                                   0.000
Senegal                                   0.400
South Africa                              0.700
Zambia                                    0.000
Nigeria                                   6.000
South Africa                              6.000

Subtotal, Africa                         15.000

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

East Timor                                1.796           1.000
Mongolia                                  1.995           2.000
Philippines                               1.995          19.000
Thailand                                  0.000           0.000

Subtotal, East Asia and                   5.786          22.000
  the Pacific

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

East Timor                                1.000
Mongolia                                  2.000
Philippines                              19.000
Thailand                                  1.300

Subtotal, East Asia and                  23.300
  the Pacific

OTHER

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Policy Initiatives                        0.000          10.000
FMFP Admin Costs                         32.928          35.000
Enhanced International Peacekeeping
  Capabilities (EIPC)                     5.986           8.000
Subtotal, Other                          38.914          53.000

Subtotal FMFP                        $3,568.373 (3)  $3,674.000
RESCISSION                                7.867           0.000
Total FMFP                           $3,576.240      $3,674.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Policy Initiatives                        8.000
FMFP Admin Costs                         35.000
Enhanced International Peacekeeping
  Capabilities (EIPC)                     4.000
Subtotal, Other                          47.000

Subtotal FMFP                        $3,650.000
RESCISSION                                0.000
Total FMFP                           $3,650.000

EMERGENCY RESPONSE FUND (ERF)

                                         FY2001          FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP          Budget
Geographical Region                     Funding         Request

Turkey                                    0.000           0.000
Uzbekistan                                0.000           0.000

Subtotal ERF                              0.000           0.000

TOTAL FMFP                           $3,576.240      $3,674.000

                                         FY2002
Country/Program by                         FMFP
Geographical Region                     Funding

Turkey                                   20.000
Uzbekistan                               25.000

Subtotal ERF                             45.000

TOTAL FMFP                           $3,695.000

(1)WHA - Western Hemisphere Affairs

(2)OAU - Organization of a Foreign Unity.

(3)Includes $0.240M in MAP receipts.
Table 3

INTERNATIONAL MILITARY AND EDUCATION TRAINING (IMET) FUNDING

FY2002 Funding Allocation

(Dollars in Thousands)

AFRICA

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Angola                                    00      100      100
Benin                                    384      400      400
Botswana                                 663      580      580
Burkina Faso                              00       50       00
Burundi                                   00       50       00
Cameroon                                 223      190      190
Cape Verde                               126      120      120
Central African Republic                 116      110      110
Chad                                     173      130      130
Comoros                                   00       50       00
Congo (Brazzaville)                       86      110      110
Congo (Kinshasa)                          00       50       00
Cote d'lvoire                             00       50       00
Djibouti                                 132      160      160
Equatorial Guinea                         00       50       50
Eritrea                                  155      375      375
Ethiopia                                  00      475      475
Gabon                                    131      160      160
Gambia                                    00       50       00
Ghana                                    338      470      470
Guinea                                   254      250      250
Guinea-Bissau                             55       50       50
Kenya                                    443      460      600
Lesotho                                   78      100      100
Madagascar                               158      170      170
Malawi                                   388      360      360
Mali                                     355      325      325
Mauritania                                83      100      100
Mauritius                                 86      100      100
Mozambique                               200      215      215
Namibia                                  193      200      200
Niger                                    102      110      110
Nigeria                                  663      750      750
Rwanda                                    00      100      100
Sao Tome                                 101       85       85
Senegal                                  912      850      850
Seychelles                                60       75       75
Sierra Leone                             130      200      200
South Africa                           1,200    1,450    1,450
Swaziland                                 98      100      100
Tanzania                                 214      200      200
Togo                                      52       75       75
Uganda                                    00      100      100
Zambia                                   181      190      190
Zimbabwe                                  00       50       00

Subtotal, Africa                       8,533   10,395   10,185

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Cambodia                                  00      250       00
East Timor                                00       50       50
Indonesia                                 00      400      400
Laos                                      00       50       50
Malaysia                                 757      700      700
Mongolia                                 750      650      650
Papua New Guinea                         160      200      200
Phillippines                           1,436    1,710    2,000
Samoa                                     88      120      120
Solomon Islands                           62      150      150
Thailand                               1,852    1,650    1,650
Tonga                                    100      115      115
Vanuatu                                   64      100      100
Vietnam                                   00       50       50

Subtotal, East Asia and the Pacific    5,269    6,195    6,235

EUROPE AND EURASIA

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Albania                                1,200      800      800
Armenia                                   00       00      400
Azerbaijan                                00       00      400
Bosnian and Herzegovina                1,109      800      800
Bulgaria                               1,599    1,200    1,200
Croatia                                1,032      600      600
Czech Republic (1)                     1,370    1,800    1,800
Estonia                                  750    1,000    1,000
Georgia                                  481      850      850
Greece                                    25      500      500
Hungary (1)                            1,394    1,800    1,800
Kazakhstan                               583      650      800
Kyrgyzstan                               380      475      600
Latvia                                   815    1,000    1,000
Lithuania                                797    1,000    1,000
Macedonia                                741      550      550
Malta                                    136      300      300
Moldova                                  630      850      850
Poland (1)                             1,318    1,900    1,900
Portugal                                 594      750      750
Romania                                1,544    1,400    1,400
Russian Federation                       156      800      800
Slovakia                                 992      850      850
Slovenia                               1,022      800      800
Tajikistan                                00       75      250
Turkey                                 1,689    1,800    2,700
Turkmenistan                             258      300      450
Ukraine                                1,443    1,700    1,700
Uzbekistan                               494      800    1,000

Subtotal, Europe
  and Eurasia                         22,552   25,350   27,850

WESTERN HEMISPHERE

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Argentina                                846      850    1,000
Bahamas                                  110      140      140
Belize                                   223      275      275
Bolivia                                  665      700      700
Brazil                                   241      440      440
Chile                                    550      570      570
Colombia                               1,040    1,180    1,180
Costa Rica                               297      350      350
Dominican Republic                       513      500      500
Eastern Caribbean                        448      675      675
Ecuador                                  550      625      625
El Salvador                              653      800      800
Guatemala                                291      350      350
Guyana                                   192      275      275
Honduras                                 546      625      625
Jamaica                                  465      600      600
Mexico                                 1,000    1,150    1,150
Nicaragua                                222      375      375
Panama                                   131      170      170
Paraguay                                 238      300      300
Peru                                     509      500      500
Suriname                                 107      110      110
Trinidad and Tobago                      122      135      135
Uruguay                                  398      415      450
Venezuela                                485      500      500

Subtotal, Western
  Hemisphere                          10,842   12,610   12,760

NEAR EAST

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Algeria                                  121      200      200
Bahrain                                  249      250      400
Egypt                                  1,119    1,200    1,200
Jordan                                 1,700    1,800    2,000
Lebanon                                  546      600      600
Morocco                                  999    1,000    1,000
Oman                                     250      275      500
Saudi Arabia                              00       25       25
Tunisia                                  968    1,000    1,000
Yemen                                    198      250      450

Subtotal, Near East                    6,150    6,600    7,375

SOUTH ASIA

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

Bangladesh                               507      525      600
India                                    498      650    1,000
Maldives                                 110      125      125
Nepal                                    237      225      400
Pakistan                                  00       00    1,000
Sri Lanka                                252      275      275

Subtotal, South Asia                   1,604    1,800    3,400

NON-REGIONAL

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

General Costs                            998      250      395
E-IMET schools                         1,800    1,800    1,800

Subtotal, Non-regional                 2,798    2,050    2,195

Subtotal IMET                        $57,748  $65,000  $70,000

RESCISSION    127     00     00

                                      FY2001   FY2002   FY2002
Country/Program by                      IMET   Budget     IMET
Geographical Region                  Funding  Request  Funding

TOTAL MET                            $57,875  $65,000  $70,000

(1) The Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland also received $300K, $300K,
and $400K respectively from prior year "no-year funding" so each country
receives $1.7M in IMET funding during FY2001 as authorized by Section
511, P.L. 106-280. This "no-year" funding is the result of $1 million in
annual IMET since FY1999 remaining available until expended.
Table 4

ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND (ESF)

FY2002 Funding

(Dollars in Millions)

NEAR EAST

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Egypt                                   693.471     655.000     655.000
Israel                                  838.152     720.000     720.000
Jordan                                  149.670     150.000     150.000
Lebanon                                  34.923      32.000      35.000
Yemen                                     3.991       5.000       5.000
Middle East Fact Finding                  2.793       0.000       0.000
Middle East Democracy                     3.991       7.000       5.000
Middle East Multilaterals                 2.994       3.000       3.000
Middle East Regional Coop                 4.989       5.000       5.000
Iraq Opposition                          24.945      25.000      25.000
West Bank-Gaza                           84.813      75.000      72.000
U.S.-North Africa Partner                 3.991       5.000       4.000

Subtotal, Near East                   1,848.723   1,682.000   1,679.000

EUROPE

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Cyprus                                   14.967      15.000      15.000
Ireland                                  24.945      19.600      25.000
Irish Visa Program                        4.989       5.000       4.000

Subtotal, Europe                         44.901      39.600      45.000

AFRICA

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Angola                                    2.491       2.000       0.000
Ethiopia/Eritrea                          0.000       2.500       0.000
Ghana                                     4.500       0.000       0.000
Nigeria                                  21.608      25.000       0.000
Sierra Leone                              1.900       9.000       9.000
SADC Initiative (1)                       0.998       0.000       0.000
Safe Skies                                4.995       3.000       3.000
Regional Organizations                    0.998       4.000       4.000
Countries in Transition                  11.350      20.000      40.000
Education for Development and
 Democracy                               12.466      15.000      15.000
Great Lakes Justice Initiative           10.978      10.000       0.000
Presidential Economic Growth
 Opportunity                              1.995       0.000       0.000
Africa Regional Democracy Fund           11.519      15.000      29.000

Subtotal, Africa                         85.798     105.500     100.000

SOUTH ASIA

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Afghanistan                               0.000       0.000      17.250
Bangladesh                                0.000       3.000       3.000
India                                     4.989       7.000       7.000
Nepal                                     0.000       3.000       3.000
Pakistan                                  0.000       7.000       9.500
Sri Lanka                                 0.000       3.000       3.000
South Asia Democracy                      4.989       0.000       0.000
South Asia Regional                       0.000       7.000       3.500
South Asia Energy and Environment         3.492       0.000       0.000
South Asia Regional Stability             0.998       0.000       0.000
Women and Children Support Fund           4.490       0.000       0.000

Subtotal, South Asia                     18.958      30.000      46.250

WESTERN HEMISPHERE

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Bolivia                                   1.995      10.000      10.000
Cuba                                      4.989       5.000       5.000
Dominican Republic                        3.492       2.000       2.000
Eastern Caribbean                         6.985      11.000      11.000
Ecuador                                   5.491      30.000      15.000
El Salvador                               4.989      21.000      25.000
Guatemala                                13.969      10.000      10.000
Haiti                                    46.894      35.000      30.000
Honduras                                  0.998       1.000       1.000
Jamaica                                   1.497       1.000       1.000
Mexico                                    6.178      10.000      10.000
Nicaragua                                 1.499       1.500       1.500
Panama                                    0.998       4.000       4.000
Paraguay                                  3.492       3.500       3.500
Peru                                      2.203      10.000      15.000
Peru/Ecuador Peace                        6.985       5.000       5.000
Venezuela                                 0.000       0.500       0.500
AOJ/ICITAP (2)                            6.985      10.000      10.000
Centers for Education Excellence          0.000       7.000       7.000
Western Hemisphere Regional
 Democracy                                0.599       0.000       0.000

Subtotal, Western Hemisphere            120.238     177.500     166.500

EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Burma                                     3.492       3.500       6.500
Cambodia                                 14.967      25.000      20.000
East Timor                               24.945      25.000      25.000
Indonesia                                49.890      50.000      50.000
Mongolia                                 11.974      12.000      12.000
Philippines                               7.202      15.000      21.000
Accelerating Economic Recovery            4.325       5.000       0.000
Chinese Compensation                     28.000       0.000       0.000
China (Rule of Law)                       0.000       5.000       5.000
EAP Environmental Initiative (3)          3.492       4.000       3.500
Regional Democracy                        3.347       6.000       5.000
Regional Secruity                         0.249       0.250       0.250
Regional Women's Issues                   2.994       5.000       4.000
South Pacific Fisheries Treaty           14.000      14.000      14.000

Subtotal, East Asia and the Pacific     168.877     169.750     166.250

GLOBAL

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Human Rights and Demo. Fund (4)          13.421      13.500      13.000
Partnerships to Eliminate
 Sweatshops                               3.991       5.000       4.000
OES Initiatives (5)                       4.989       4.000       4.000
Policy Initiatives                        5.000      62.150       0.000
Subtotal, Global                         27.401      84.650      21.000

Subtotal ESF                         $2,314.896  $2,289.000  $2,224.000

RESCISSION                                5.104       0.000       0.000
Total ESF                            $2,320.000  $2,289.000  $2,224.000

EMERGENCY RESPONSE FUND (ERF)

                                         FY2001      FY2002      FY2002
Country/Program by                          ESF      Budget         ESF
Geographical Region                     Funding     Request     Funding

Pakistan                                  0.000       0.000     600.000
Subtotal ERF                              0.000       0.000     600.000

TOTAL ESF                            $2,320.000  $2,289.000  $2,824.000

(1) SADC - Southern African Development Community.

(2) AOJ/ICITAP - Administration of Justice/International Criminal
Investigation Training Assistance Program of the U.S. Department of
Justice.

(3) EAP Environmental Initiative - East Asia and Pacific
Environmental Initiative

(4) FY2002 HRDF allocation assumes $5M in funding for China
(Rule of Law).

(5) OES Initiatives - Oceans, Environment and Science Initiatives
Table 5

PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS (PKO) FUNDING

FY2002 Funding

(Dollars in Millions)

                                      FY2001    FY2002    FY2002
                                         PKO    Budget       PKO
Program                              Funding   Request   Funding

Africa Regional                      $30.882   $51.000   $41.000
African Crisis Response Initiative    15.618    20.000    15.000
Bulgaria/SEEBRIG (1)                   2.500     0.000     0.000
East Timor (UNTAET) (2)                8.500     8.000     8.000
Macedonia                              4.100     0.000     0.000
Multinational Force and Observers     16.000    16.400    16.400
Ukraine KFOR (3)                       1.200     0.000     0.000
OSCE (Europe Regional) (4)            14.221    16.300    16.300
OSCE (Bosnia)                         19.800    20.500    20.500
OSCE (Croatia)                         2.900     3.300     3.300
OSCE (Kosovo)                         11.000    14.500    14.500
Subtotal PKO                        $126.721  $150.000  $135.000

RESCESSION                             0.279     0.000     0.000

TOTAL PKO                           $127.000  $150.000  $135.000

(1) SEEBRIG - South-Eastern Europe Brigade

(2) UNTAET - U.N. Transitional Administration in East Timor.

(3) KFOR - [NATO] Kosovo Force

(4) OSCE - Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe


About the Author

Mr. Martin is an associate professor with almost fourteen years of service on the DISAM faculty. His duties include Legislation and Foreign Policy functional manager and editor of the annually republished DISAM "Green Textbook textbook Informatics A treatise on a particular subject. See Bible. ", The Management of Security Assistance. Mr. Martin retired from the U.S. Navy in 1991 after over twenty-four years of active duty as a surface warfare That portion of maritime warfare in which operations are conducted to destroy or neutralize enemy naval surface forces and merchant vessels. Also called SUW.  officer. He received his undergraduate degree “First degree” redirects here. For the BBC television series, see First Degree.

An undergraduate degree (sometimes called a first degree or simply a degree
 in Economics from the Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois Institute of Technology, in Chicago; coeducational; founded 1940 by a merger of Armour Institute of Technology (founded 1892) and Lewis Institute (1896).  and his masters in Administration from Central Michigan University Central Michigan University, at Mount Pleasant, Mich.; coeducational; est. 1892 as a normal school, became Central State Teachers College in 1927, achieved university status in 1959. The university maintains a forest that is used for botanical and biological research. .
COPYRIGHT 2002 Defense Institute of Security Assistance Management
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Author:Martin, Kenneth W.
Publication:DISAM Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Mar 22, 2002
Words:4994
Previous Article:President Bush's budget request for fiscal year 2003. (Legislation and Policy).
Next Article:U.S. assistance to Colombia and the Andean region.(regional conflicts)
Topics:



Related Articles
Fiscal Year 2001 Security Assistance Legislation.(Statistical Data Included)
Fiscal Year 2001 Security Assistance Funding Allocations.(Statistical Data Included)
Fiscal year 2002 security assistance legislation. (Legislation and Policy).
Performance based udgeting and performance based costing.
The DISAM Journal of international security assistance management.(Editorial)
Fiscal year 2003 security assistance legislation and funding allocations.
The DISAM Journal of international security assistance management.(Editorial)
Fiscal year 2004 security assistance legislation and funding allocations.(Feature Article)
Congress presses security cooperation legislation forward.(DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY--PARTNERS)
Direct commercial sales authorizations for fiscal year 2004.(legistlation and policy)

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles