First-of-its-kind law limits carbon emissions from coal gasification plants.Last April, Gov. John Baldacci John Elias Baldacci (born January 30, 1955) is the current Governor of the U.S. State of Maine. A Democrat, he was born in Bangor, Maine, one of eight siblings in a family of Italian-Lebanese origin. signed into law a bill that charts the course for adoption of the nation's first limits on carbon dioxide carbon dioxide, chemical compound, CO2, a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is about one and one-half times as dense as air under ordinary conditions of temperature and pressure. emissions from coal gasification Coal gasification The conversion of coal or coal char to gaseous products by reaction with steam, oxygen, air, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, or a mixture of these. power plants and refineries. The new law, which CLF CLF The ISO 4217 currency code for Chile Unidades de Fomento. advanced together with Midcoast residents opposed to the proposed Wiscasset coal gasification plant, also imposes a three-year moratorium on licensing of such plants until the new regulations are developed. The law closes a major loophole in existing laws which would otherwise allow increased and unlimited emissions of carbon dioxide--the primary pollutant that causes global warming--from coal gasification plants. That loophole would have opened the door for the Twin River Energy Center, a proposed coal gasification and diesel refinery in the coastal town of Wiscasset. If constructed, Twin River would have instantly become Maine's largest source of global warming global warming, the gradual increase of the temperature of the earth's lower atmosphere as a result of the increase in greenhouse gases since the Industrial Revolution. pollution. In 2007, CLF worked with the Back River Alliance and others to defeat a zoning ordinance in Wiscasset that would have allowed the Twin River facility to move forward. "The science is clear: to avoid the disastrous impacts of climate change we must focus on the solutions that will deliver the greatest reduction in greenhouse gas greenhouse gas n. Any of the atmospheric gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect. greenhouse gas emissions," said CLF Staff Attorney Steve Hinchman. "The Governor's recent wind power task force set us on a path toward a cleaner energy future and the coal gasification bill ensures that we will stay on track by not constructing new sources of carbon dioxide pollution." [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] |
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