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First Mutual Bancshares Earns a Record $11 Million, or $1.60 per Share, in 2006.


BELLEVUE Bellevue (bĕl`vy).

1 City (1990 pop. 30,982), Sarpy co., E Nebr., a suburb of Omaha, on the Missouri River; inc. 1855.
, Wash. -- First Mutual Bancshares, Inc., (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:FMSB FMSB Financial Markets Service Bank ) the holding company for First Mutual Bank, today reported that the continued strong production and sales of consumer loans offset a decline in the net interest margin, resulting in net income growth of 3% in the fourth quarter and 6% in 2006. For the full year, net income was $11.0 million, or $1.60 per diluted di·lute  
tr.v. di·lut·ed, di·lut·ing, di·lutes
1. To make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water.

2. To lessen the force, strength, purity, or brilliance of, especially by admixture.
 share, compared to $10.3 million, or $1.49 per diluted share a year ago. In the quarter ended December December: see month.  31, 2006, net income was $2.6 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, compared to $2.5 million, or $0.37 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2005. All per share data has been adjusted for the five-for-four stock split distributed on October October: see month.  4, 2006.

Financial highlights for 2006, compared to 2005, include:

1. Return on average equity improved to 16.98% and return on average assets increased to 1.01%.

2. Prime-based business banking loans increased 25%.

3. Gain on sale of loans more than doubled, reflecting strong sales finance production.

4. Checking and money market accounts increased 19% while time deposits decreased slightly.

5. Time deposits decreased to 60% of total deposits, compared to 64% at year-end year-end also year·end
n.
The end of a year.

adj.
Occurring or done at the end of the year: a year-end audit.

Noun 1.
 2005.

6. Credit quality remains solid: non-performing assets were 0.32% of total assets at year-end and have since declined to 0.24%.

Management will host an analyst conference call tomorrow morning, January January: see month.  24, at 7:00 a.m. PST PST Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, see there  (10:00 a.m. EST EST electroshock therapy.

EST
abbr.
electroshock therapy
) to discuss the results. Investment professionals are invited to dial (303) 262-2211 to participate in the live call. All current and prospective shareholders are invited to listen to the live call or the replay through a webcast posted on www.firstmutual.com. Shortly after the call concludes, a telephone replay will be available for a month at (303) 590-3000, using passcode 11079864#.

"Our loan mix has shifted dramatically in the past few years, reflecting where we can create the most value for our customers and generate the best returns," stated John Valaas, President and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. . "Business banking and sales finance together represent just over one-quarter of our total loans, but have become extremely important segments for us. In addition to helping to grow our portfolio of prime-based loans, business banking also brings in checking accounts, which has helped us reduce our dependence on wholesale and other time deposits. Sales finance loans, on the other hand, carry above-market yields and give us a recurring re·cur  
intr.v. re·curred, re·cur·ring, re·curs
1. To happen, come up, or show up again or repeatedly.

2. To return to one's attention or memory.

3. To return in thought or discourse.
 stream of noninterest income, since we sell much of our production every quarter."

At the end of 2006, income property loans and single-family sin·gle-fam·i·ly
adj.
Relating to or being a dwelling designed for one family only: a single-family home; single-family occupancy. 
 home loans were each 28% of First Mutual's loan portfolio, compared to 34% and 25%, respectively, a year earlier. Business banking has grown to 16% of total loans, compared to 13% at the end of 2005. Consumer loans declined to 11% of total loans, versus 13% a year earlier, reflecting continued sales finance loan sales into the secondary market. Single-family custom construction decreased slightly to 8% of total loans, from 10% at year-end 2005, and commercial construction increased to 5% of loans, compared to 3% a year earlier. Speculative Speculative

Securities that involve a high level of risk.


speculative

Of or relating to an asset or a group of assets with uncertain returns. The greater the degree of uncertainty the more speculative the asset.
 single-family construction loans edged up to 4% of total loans, versus 2% at the end of 2005.

"The single-family home loans that we keep in our portfolio have better yields than traditional, conforming mortgages," Valaas said. "This niche has been growing steadily for us, and allows us to capitalize on Cap´i`tal`ize on`   

v. t. 1. To turn (an opportunity) to one's advantage; to take advantage of (a situation); to profit from; as, to capitalize on an opponent's mistakes s>.
 the continued strength of the local housing market with much less risk than speculative development and construction loans."

Despite the shift in loan mix and improving yields, the net interest margin declined to 3.78% in the quarter, compared to 3.94% in the September September: see month.  2006 quarter and 4.18% in the fourth quarter of 2005. For the full year, the net interest margin dropped to 3.92% in 2006, compared to 4.08% in 2005.

"The net interest margin pressure is a result of our liability costs, as opposed to asset yields," Valaas said. "The impact of the flat yield curve Flat Yield Curve

A chart that shows that the yields of bonds with short maturities are equal to the yields of bonds with longer maturities.
 has been compounded by extreme competition for deposits. Money market accounts, which are typically a low-cost source of funds, now pay substantially better yields than interest-bearing Adj. 1. interest-bearing - of financial obligations on which interest is paid  checking accounts, without the customer sacrificing any liquidity. Once long- long-
Adverb

(in combination) for or lasting a long time: long-established, long-lasting 
 and short-term Short-term

Any investments with a maturity of one year or less.


short-term

1. Of or relating to a gain or loss on the value of an asset that has been held less than a specified period of time.
 rates diverge diverge - If a series of approximations to some value get progressively further from it then the series is said to diverge.

The reduction of some term under some evaluation strategy diverges if it does not reach a normal form after a finite number of reductions.
, I believe that we will be positioned to capitalize on the growth in our low-cost deposit base. Until that time, our net interest margin will likely remain under pressure."

In 2006, total loan originations The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.
Please [ improve this article] or discuss the issue on the talk page.
 were $546 million, compared to $526 million in the previous year. In the fourth quarter of 2006, new loan originations increased 22% to $147 million, compared to $120 million in the same quarter a year ago. Gross loan sales more than doubled relative to the same periods in 2005, totaling $138 million in the full year and $49.7 million in the quarter ended December 31, 2006. Net portfolio loans increased 2% to $884 million, compared to $868 million at the end of December 2005. Total assets declined slightly to $1.08 billion, from $1.09 billion at year-end 2005.

"Loan demand remains high, but we continue to manage our portfolio growth through loan sales," Valaas said. "As funding costs have continued to escalate es·ca·late  
v. es·ca·lat·ed, es·ca·lat·ing, es·ca·lates

v.tr.
To increase, enlarge, or intensify: escalated the hostilities in the Persian Gulf.

v.intr.
, moderating loan growth has allowed us to pay down wholesale borrowings and let some costly time deposits run off."

Total deposits increased 6% to $806 million at the end of 2006, compared to $761 million a year earlier. Time deposits declined slightly to $485 million, versus $489 million a year ago, while other deposits grew 18% to $320 million, from $271 million at year-end 2005. At year-end 2006, time deposits were 60% of total deposits, compared to 64% at the end of 2005.

During 2006, First Mutual increased its business checking accounts 13% with 302 net new accounts, bringing the total to 2,564 accounts at year-end, with the associated balance rising 22% from year-end 2005. Consumer checking accounts increased by 5%, or 368 net new accounts, to 7,797 at the end of 2006, although the total balance decreased by 7% from a year ago, reflecting the tendency for customers to shift money into money market accounts, which are equally liquid but generate better returns.

In 2006, the yield on earnings assets was 7.49%, up 94 basis points over the 2005 level, while the cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 3.84%, a 110 basis point increase over 2005. In the December 2006 quarter, the yield on earning assets Earning Assets

Any income-earning asset owned by a company.

Notes:
These assets are generally interest-bearing accounts, bonds, and securities available for sale.
See also: Asset, Asset Valuation, Earnings, Net Interest Margin
 was 7.70%, up 6 basis points from the preceding quarter and 75 basis points from the fourth quarter of 2005. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 4.11% in the fourth quarter of 2006, up 8 basis points from the previous quarter and 102 basis points from the same quarter a year ago.

Reflecting the escalating funding costs, the 19% increase in interest income in 2006 was overshadowed by a 47% increase in interest expense. Net interest income was $40.1 million in the year, compared to $40.2 million in 2005. Noninterest income was up 52% in 2006 to $8.1 million, compared to $5.4 million in 2006, primarily due to a $1.7 million year-over-year increase in gain on sale of loans and $400,000 in life insurance proceeds received in the second quarter. Noninterest expense was up 8% to $30.5 million in the year, compared to $28.3 million in 2005, with the expensing of stock options and an increase in loan officer commissions driving up salary and employee benefit expenses.

In the fourth quarter of 2006, interest income was up 10%, while interest expense increased 35% over the same quarter last year. As a result, net interest income was $9.7 million, compared to $10.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2005. Noninterest income grew 57% to $2.0 million, compared to $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2005, largely due to a $545,000 increase in gain on sale of loans. Fourth quarter noninterest expense declined 6% to $7.3 million, compared to $7.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2005.

The efficiency ratio was 62.2% for the fourth quarter of 2006 and 63.2% for the full year. Total revenues were $11.7 million in the fourth quarter, compared to $11.8 million in the final quarter of 2005, and were $48.2 million for the full year, versus $45.5 million in 2005.

Non-performing loans A non-performing loan is a loan that is in default or close to being in default. Many loans become non-performing after being in default for 3 months, but this can depend on the contract terms.  (NPLs) were $3.5 million, or 0.38% of gross loans at December 31, 2006, compared to $1.5 million, or 0.16% of gross loans at the end of the preceding quarter, and $897,000, or 0.10% of gross loans a year earlier. Non-performing assets (NPAs) were 0.32 % of total assets at year-end 2006, compared to 0.14% of total assets at the end of the third quarter and 0.08% a year earlier. At year-end 2006, the loan loss reserve was $10.1 million (including a $326,000 liability for unfunded commitments), or 1.11% of gross loans.

First Mutual generated a return on average equity (ROE A fictitious surname used for an unknown or anonymous person or for a hypothetical person in an illustration.

A lawsuit is generally named for the persons who are parties to it.
) of 14.85% in the fourth quarter and 16.98% in 2006, compared to 15.74% and 16.56%, respectively, last year. Return on average assets (ROA ROA

See: Return on assets


ROA

See: Right of accumulation


ROA

See return on assets (ROA).
) was 0.94% in the fourth quarter and 1.01% for the full year, versus 0.93% and 0.99%, respectively, last year.

First Mutual's performance has garnered attention from a number of sources. Keefe, Bruyette & Woods named First Mutual to its Honor Roll honor roll
n.
A list of names of people worthy of honor, especially:
a. A list of students who have earned high grades during a specified period.

b. A list of people who have served in the armed forces.
 in 2006, 2005 and 2004 for the company's 10-year earnings per share growth rate. In September 2006, US Banker BANKER, com. law. A banker is one engaged in the business of receiving other persons money in deposit, to be returned on demand discounting other persons' notes, and issuing his own for circulation. One who performs the business usually transacted by a bank.  magazine ranked First Mutual #38 in the Top 100 Publicly Traded Mid-Tier Banks, which includes those with less than $10 billion in assets, based on its three-year return on equity.

First Mutual Bancshares, Inc. is the parent company of First Mutual Bank, an independent, community-based bank that operates 12 full-service full-ser·vice
adj.
Associated with or offering complete service: full-service gasoline pumps; full-service banks. 
 banking centers in the Puget Sound Puget Sound (py`jĕt), arm of the Pacific Ocean, NW Wash., connected with the Pacific by Juan de Fuca Strait, entered through the Admiralty Inlet and extending in two arms c.  area and sales finance offices in Jacksonville, Florida “Jacksonville” redirects here. For other uses, see Jacksonville (disambiguation).
Jacksonville is the largest city in the state of Florida and the county seat of Duval County.
 and Mt. Clemens, Michigan Michigan (mĭsh`ĭgən), upper midwestern state of the United States. It consists of two peninsulas thrusting into the Great Lakes and has borders with Ohio and Indiana (S), Wisconsin (W), and the Canadian province of Ontario (N,E). .
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This press release contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
, including, among others, the information set forth in the section on 'Outlook for First Quarter 2007", statements about our gap and net interest income simulation models, our anticipated fluctuations in net interest income and margins, our anticipated sales of commercial real estate and consumer loans, information about the effect of a decrease in credit insurance and the assumption of credit risks on our sales finance program, statements about the anticipated future charge offs on the sales finance and the community business banking programs, and other matters that are forward-looking statements for the purposes of the safe harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
 provisions under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. Although we believe that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, operations, and prospects, these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous uncertainties and risks, and actual events, results, and developments will ultimately differ from the expectations and may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could affect actual results include the various factors affecting our acquisition and sales of various loan products, general interest rate and net interest changes and the fiscal and monetary policies of the government, economic conditions in our market area and the nation as a whole; our ability to continue to develop new deposits and loans; our ability to control our expenses; the impact of competitive products, services, and pricing; and our credit risk management. We disclaim dis·claim  
v. dis·claimed, dis·claim·ing, dis·claims

v.tr.
1. To deny or renounce any claim to or connection with; disown.

2. To deny the validity of; repudiate.

3.
 any obligation to update or publicly announce future events or developments that might affect the forward-looking statements herein or to conform these statements to actual results or to announce changes in our expectations. There are other risks and uncertainties that could affect us which are discussed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We are not responsible for updating any such forward-looking statements.

FINANCIAL DETAILS

NET INTEREST INCOME

For the quarter and year ended December 31, 2006, our net interest income declined $878,000 and $84,000 relative to the same periods in 2005, as improvements resulting from growth in our earning assets were more than offset by the negative net impacts of asset and liability repricing Repricing

To change the price of an asset. In derivatives, it sometimes refers to the exchange of options of with different strike prices.


repricing 
. The following table illustrates the impacts to our net interest income from balance sheet growth and rate changes on our assets and liabilities, with the results attributable attributable

emanating from or pertaining to attribute.


attributable proportion
see attributable risk (below).

attributable risk
 to the level of earning assets classified as "volume" and the effect of asset and liability repricing labeled "rate."
[TABLE OMITTED]


Earning Asset Earning asset

An asset that generates income, e.g., income from rental property.
 Growth (Volume)

For the three- and twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2006, the growth in our earning assets contributed an additional $1.2 million and $5.0 million in interest income compared to the same periods last year. A change in our mix of funding sources contributed an additional $141,000 to our net interest income for the fourth quarter. Over the course of the year, however, the additional deposits and borrowings utilized to fund earning asset growth resulted in $792,000 in incremental Additional or increased growth, bulk, quantity, number, or value; enlarged.

Incremental cost is additional or increased cost of an item or service apart from its actual cost.
 interest expense. Consequently, the net impacts of asset growth were improvements in net interest income of $1.4 million and $4.2 million compared to the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2005.
[TABLE OMITTED]


As can be seen in the table above, our earning assets ended 2006 at a level lower than that at the start of the year, with sequential One after the other in some consecutive order such as by name or number.  quarter growth occurring only in the second quarter of the year. A substantially higher level of loan sales than in prior years as well as continued runoff Runoff

The procedure of printing the end-of-day prices for every stock on an exchange onto ticker tape.

Notes:
If the "tape is late" then it can take a long time to print off all the closing prices.
 of our securities portfolio were significant factors in the lack of growth this year.

The modest increase that occurred in earning assets earlier in the year was attributable to growth in our loan portfolio, with our Business Banking and Residential Lending segments making the most significant contributions. Additionally, our Consumer Lending Consumer lending or consumer loans refers to any type of loan product that is not a mortgage; such as a car, boat, manufactured home, home equity loan, home equity line of credit, signature loan, signature line of credit, recreational vehicle, or Certificate of Deposit loans.  segment would likely have grown this year, if not for a substantially increased level of loan sales, which totaled approximately $59 million for the year.

The decline observed in the loan portfolio during the fourth quarter was disappointing in that two of the business segments, Business Banking and Residential, that had seen growth in prior quarters experienced a decline in portfolio balances. The Business Banking segment's loan balances ended the quarter down slightly from the level observed at the end of the third quarter, while the Residential segment's balances declined more significantly following a reduction in outstanding custom construction loan balances. Additionally, consumer loan balances declined relative to the prior quarter-end, as fourth quarter loan sales totaled nearly $18 million, as did balances of our Income Property segment, based in part on a high level of loan participation sales during the fourth quarter.

Further contributing to the reduction in earning assets this year, our securities portfolio continued to contract, falling approximately $4 million during the fourth quarter and more than $26 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2006. Over the past several quarters, we have typically found the yields available on investment securities to be significantly less attractive than those on loans, particularly when the funding costs to support the additional assets were taken into account. Consequently, as the securities in our portfolio have been called or matured, we have generally not replaced the paid-off securities balances, but instead redirected those cash flows to support loan growth. In the event that yields on securities and/or and/or  
conj.
Used to indicate that either or both of the items connected by it are involved.

Usage Note: And/or is widely used in legal and business writing.
 the cost of funding purchases should become more conducive con·du·cive  
adj.
Tending to cause or bring about; contributive: working conditions not conducive to productivity. See Synonyms at favorable.
 to holding investment securities, we would consider increasing the size of our securities portfolio at that time.

Historically, we have generally relied upon growth in our deposit balances, including certificates issued in institutional markets through deposit brokerage BROKERAGE, contracts. The trade or occupation of a broker; the commissions paid to a broker for his services.  services, to support our asset growth. When our deposit growth has been insufficient to fully support our asset growth, we have utilized advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle Seattle (sēăt`əl), city (1990 pop. 516,259), seat of King co., W Wash., built on seven hills, between Elliott Bay of Puget Sound and Lake Washington; inc. 1869.  (FHLB FHLB Federal Home Loan Bank ) as an alternative funding source.

For the fourth quarter and twelve-month periods, our total deposit balances increased $30.9 million and $45.1 million, respectively, with non-maturity deposit balances rising in the first quarter, then losing ground over the second and third quarters, and finally increasing significantly in the final quarter of the year. In contrast, time deposit balances, including certificates issued through brokerage services, declined modestly in the first quarter and significantly in the second, then rose substantially in the third quarter, and once again declined modestly in the fourth quarter. With the net growth in deposits and lack of growth in earning assets, we were able to reduce our outstanding borrowings from the FHLB relative to the prior year-end level.

Asset Yields and Funding Costs (Rate)

Adjustable-rate loans accounted for approximately 80% of our loan portfolio as of the 2006 year-end, and the effects of interest rate movements and repricing accounted for $1.2 million and $8.1 million in additional interest income relative to the final quarter and twelve months of last year. On the liability side of the balance sheet, the effects of interest rate movements and repricing increased our interest expense on deposits and wholesale funding by $2.9 million for the quarter and $12.1 million for the year. As a result, for the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2006, the net effects of rate movements and repricing negatively impacted our net interest income by $2.3 million and $4.3 million relative to the same periods in 2005.
Quarter Ended       Net Interest Margin


















December 31, 2005                 4.18%


















March 31, 2006                    4.02%


















June 30, 2006                     3.91%


















September 30, 2006                3.94%


















December 31, 2006                 3.78%


While we had indicated in our third quarter press release that we expected to see some compression of our net interest margin in the remainder of the year, our margin fell short of the 3.85% to 3.90% range in our forecast, totaling 3.78% for the final quarter of 2006. This forecast for the margin had been based on the assumptions that we would experience $10 million to $15 million in loan portfolio growth and approximately $6 million in deposit growth for the quarter. Instead, as previously noted, we experienced a substantial decrease in our loan portfolio during the fourth quarter, including balance reductions among some of our higher-yielding loan types. At the same time, funding costs continued to rise based on competition for deposit balances in our local market as well as movements in our deposit mix. For example, much of the growth observed in our non-maturity deposit balances came in the form of high-balance, high-yield Adj. 1. high-yield - yielding a large amount of agricultural or industrial production
fruitful - productive or conducive to producing in abundance; "be fruitful and multiply"
 money market balances.

Additionally, it is worth noting that one of the factors contributing to the compression in our net interest margin has been the increased sales of sales finance loans, which are generally among our highest-yielding assets. However, while sales of these loans negatively impacts our net interest margin, they result in substantial noninterest income, including gains on loan sales recognized at the times of the transactions, as well as servicing fee income earned on an ongoing basis following the sales.

Net Interest Income Simulation

The results of our income simulation model constructed using data as of November November: see month.  30, 2006 indicate that relative to a "base case" scenario described below, our net interest income over the next twelve months would be expected to rise by 2.20% in an environment where interest rates gradually increase by 200 bps over the subject timeframe, and 0.22% in a scenario in which rates fall 200 bps. The magnitudes of these changes suggest that there is little sensitivity in net interest income from the "base case" level over the twelve-month horizon, with relatively consistent net interest income in all three scenarios.

The changes indicated by the simulation model represent variances from a "base case" scenario, which is our forecast of net interest income assuming interest rates remain unchanged from their levels as of the model date and that no balance sheet growth, contraction contraction, in physics
contraction, in physics: see expansion.
contraction, in grammar
contraction, in writing: see abbreviation.

contraction - reduction
, or changes in composition occur over the forecasted timeframe regardless of interest rate movements. The base model does, however, illustrate the future effects of rate changes that have already occurred but have not yet flowed through to all the assets and liabilities on our balance sheet. These changes can either increase or decrease net interest income, depending on the timing and magnitudes of those changes.

Gap Report

In addition to the simulation model, an interest "gap" analysis is used to measure the matching of our assets and liabilities and exposure to changes in interest rates. Certain shortcomings A shortcoming is a character flaw.

Shortcomings may also be:
  • Shortcomings (SATC episode), an episode of the television series Sex and the City
 are inherent in gap analysis, including the failure to recognize differences in the frequencies and magnitudes of repricing for different balance sheet instruments. Additionally, some assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or repricing characteristics, but they may react differently to changes in interest rates or have features that limit the effect of changes in interest rates. Due to the limitations of the gap analysis, these features are not taken into consideration. As a result, we utilize the gap report as a complement to our income simulation and economic value of equity models.

Based on our November 30, 2006 model, our one-year adj. 1. completing its life cycle within a year.

Adj. 1. one-year - completing its life cycle within a year; "a border of annual flowering plants"
annual

phytology, botany - the branch of biology that studies plants
 gap position totaled -5.2%, implying liability sensitivity, with more liabilities than assets expected to mature, reprice, or prepay pre·pay  
tr.v. pre·paid, pre·pay·ing, pre·pays
To pay or pay for beforehand.



pre·payment n.
 over the following twelve months. This was little changed from the -5.3% and -5.9% gap ratios as of the 2005 year-end and quarter ended September 30, 2006.

NONINTEREST INCOME

Continuing the trend observed through the first three quarters of the year, our fourth quarter noninterest income increased $737,000, or nearly 57% relative to last year. While the additional income resulted primarily from significant increases in loan sales and resulting gains thereon there·on  
adv.
1. On or upon this, that, or it.

2. Archaic Following that immediately; thereupon.

Adv. 1. thereon - on that; "text and commentary thereon"
on it, on that
, most categories of noninterest income showed improvement relative to the fourth quarter of 2005.

For the year, noninterest income increased nearly $2.8 million, or 52% relative to 2005, with the higher level of gains on loan sales again making the most significant contribution to the additional income. Proceeds received from an insurance policy in the second quarter of this year also contributed to the increase, as did gains recognized from the marking-to-market of hedging instruments.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Continuing the trend from the first three quarters of this year, our fourth quarter gains on loan sales, primarily consumer loans, significantly exceeded those of the prior year. For the quarter, gains on loan sales increased $545,000, or 169% over the fourth quarter of last year. On a year-to-date Year-to-date (YTD)

The period beginning at the start of the calendar year up to the current date.
 basis, gains were up nearly $1.7 million, more than double the prior year's level.

In recent quarters we have noted an increased level of interest in our consumer loans in the secondary market, and that we expected sales of these loans to increase relative to historical sales levels. For the fourth quarter of 2006, consumer loan sales totaled approximately $18 million, which was at the upper end of the range estimated in the outlook presented in our third quarter press release. Based on our current levels of loan production and market demand, our expectation is for our first quarter 2007 consumer loan sales to total in the $12 million to $18 million range, which should equal or exceed the level sold in the first quarter of 2006. Note that these expectations may be subject to change based on changes in loan production, market conditions, and other factors.

While gains on residential loan sales declined significantly relative to the prior year, the reduction was attributable to an unusual event in the fourth quarter of 2005, the sale of approximately $5.4 million in "interest only" residential mortgages. The 2006 results are more in line with our expectations for loan sales and gains thereon. As compared to the markets for our consumer and commercial loan sales, the market for residential loan sales is significantly larger and more efficient. As a result, residential loan sales are typically sold for very modest gains or potentially even at slight losses when interest rates are rising quickly. We believe the construction phase to be the most profitable facet facet /fac·et/ (fas´it) a small plane surface on a hard body, as on a bone.

fac·et
n.
1. A small smooth area on a bone or other firm structure.

2.
 of residential lending and the primary objective in a residential lending relationship. Following the construction process, our practice is to retain in our portfolio those residential mortgages that we consider to be beneficial to the bank, but to sell those that we consider less attractive assets. Included in these less attractive assets would be those mortgages with fixed rates, which we offer for competitive reasons. Additionally, as residential loans are typically sold servicing released, sales do not result in future servicing income.

After selling participations in several commercial real-estate loans during the second and third quarters, additional participations were transacted in the final quarter of 2006, resulting in quarterly and year-to-date gains comparable to those recognized in 2005. While our current expectation is that we will continue our commercial real-estate loan sales, we would reiterate re·it·er·ate  
tr.v. re·it·er·at·ed, re·it·er·at·ing, re·it·er·ates
To say or do again or repeatedly. See Synonyms at repeat.



re·it
 our comment made in previous quarters that commercial real-estate loan transactions, particularly those that are candidates for sales of participations to other institutions, tend to be larger-dollar credits and unpredictable in their timing and frequency of occurrence. As a result, the volumes of commercial real-estate loans sold, and gains thereon, will vary considerably from one quarter to the next depending on the timing of the loan and sales transactions.

Service Fee Income/(Expense)
[TABLE OMITTED]


Servicing fee income represents the net of servicing income received less the amortization of servicing assets, which are recorded when we sell loans from our portfolio to other investors. The values of these servicing assets are determined at the time of the sale using a valuation model that calculates the present value of future cash flows for the loans sold, including cash flows related to the servicing of the loans. The servicing asset is recorded at allocated cost based on fair value. The servicing rights are then amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future servicing income.

For both the quarter and the year ended December 31, 2006, service fee income earned on consumer loans serviced for other investors exceeded that earned in the same period of the prior year. This improvement was based on a significant increase in the balances of consumer loans serviced, which was in turn a product of the increased volume of loan sales in 2006. Partially offsetting the additional service fee income from these higher balances was an increase in servicing asset amortization expense relative to the level of gross service fee income received. The amortization of servicing assets is reviewed on a quarterly basis, taking into account market discount rates, anticipated prepayment speeds Prepayment speed

Also called speed, the estimated rate at which mortgagors pay off their loans ahead of schedule, critical in assessing the value of mortgage pass-through securities.
, estimated servicing cost per loan, and other relevant factors. These factors are subject to significant fluctuations, and any projection of servicing asset amortization in future periods is limited by the conditions that existed at the time the calculations were performed, and may not be indicative of actual amortization expense that will be recorded in future periods.

In the case of commercial loans serviced, two large pools were paid off in the fourth quarter of 2006. This required us to immediately write-off Write-Off

A reduction in the value of an asset or earnings by the amount of an expense or loss. Companies are able to write off certain expenses that are required to run the business, or have been incurred in the operation of the business and detract from retained revenues.
 the remaining $75,000 in servicing assets associated with these credits, which resulted in the quarter and year-to-date losses presented above.

In contrast to consumer and commercial loans, residential loans are typically sold servicing released, which means we no longer service those loans once they are sold. Consequently, we do not view these loans as a significant source of servicing fee income.

Fees on Deposits

Fee income earned on our deposit accounts increased $32,000, or nearly 21%, compared to the fourth quarter of last year, and $118,000, or 19% on a year-to-date basis. The improvement over the prior year level is attributable to increased NSF NSF - National Science Foundation  fees and checking account service charges, which have grown as we have continued our efforts to expand our base of business and consumer checking accounts.

Other Noninterest Income
[TABLE OMITTED]


Loan fee income increased relative to both the quarter and twelve months ended December 31, 2005 based on a higher level of non-deferred loan fees, particularly in our Business Banking and Residential Lending areas. These typically include fees collected in connection with loan modifications or extensions. Additionally, loan prepayment Prepayment

1. The payment of a debt obligation prior to its due date.

2. The excess payment over a scheduled debt repayment amount.

Notes:
1. Examples include deferred expenses such as rent and early loan repayments.

2.
 fees increased by approximately $15,000, or 10%, relative to the fourth quarter of last year, but totaled $11,000, or 2%, less for the twelve months ended December 31, 2006 compared to the prior year.

Rental income Noun 1. rental income - income received from rental properties
income - the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time
 also increased significantly relative to the prior year, as the second quarter of 2006 brought the arrival of a new tenant in the First Mutual Center building, as well as a recovery of some 2005 operating expenses Operating expenses

The amount paid for asset maintenance or the cost of doing business, excluding depreciation. Earnings are distributed after operating expenses are deducted.
 from other tenants in the building.

We continued to observe significant growth in our Debit A monetary amount that is subtracted from an account balance. A debit from one account is a credit to another. See credit.  Card/Wire/Safe Deposit Fees, which totaled $88,000 for the quarter and $328,000 on a year-to-date basis, representing increases of 25% and 27% over the same periods in 2005. Most of this growth is attributable to debit card debit card, card that allows the cost of goods or services that are purchased to be deducted directly from the purchaser's checking account. They can also be used at automated teller machines for withdrawing cash from the user's checking account.  fee income, which we expect to continue rising as checking accounts become a greater piece of our overall deposit mix.

Gains on hedging instruments for our commercial real estate loan portfolio, which represents the change in fair value of interest-rate derivatives derivatives

In finance, contracts whose value is derived from another asset, which can include stocks, bonds, currencies, interest rates, commodities, and related indexes. Purchasers of derivatives are essentially wagering on the future performance of that asset.
, contributed $182,000 in income for the year, including $138,000 during the third quarter. Accounting rules require any change in the fair value of such instruments to be reflected in the current period income. Losses on related instruments counteracted, and are expected to counteract, any income earned from this source. The fair value losses on these additional instruments are reflected in our noninterest expense. These derivatives, which are evaluated each quarter, were utilized to hedge interest rate risk associated with extending longer-term, fixed-rate periods on commercial real-estate loans, and structured such that a gain on any given derivative derivative: see calculus.
derivative

In mathematics, a fundamental concept of differential calculus representing the instantaneous rate of change of a function.
 is matched against a nearly identical loss on an offsetting derivative, resulting in essentially no net impact to the bank's earnings. To the extent that we continue to offer similar longer-term, fixed-rate periods on commercial real-estate loans in the future, and use similar derivative structures to manage interest rate risk, this income, as well as the offsetting expense, would be expected to increase in future periods.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Contrary to its usual trend, our fourth quarter noninterest expense declined approximately $427,000, or nearly 6% from its level in the fourth quarter of 2005, as reductions were observed in most major expense categories. On a year-to-date basis, however, noninterest expense increased nearly $2.2 million, or approximately 8% from the prior year's total. While personnel related expenses represented the most significant increase in operating costs operating costs nplgastos mpl operacionales  for the year, occupancy and other noninterest expenses also increased substantially relative to 2005.

Salaries and Employee Benefits Expense

Following a year-over-year increase of $613,000, or 16% in the third quarter of 2006, our fourth quarter salary and benefit expense declined $62,000, or 1% relative to the fourth quarter of last year. For the year, salary and employee benefit expense increased $1.2 million, or 7% over the prior year's level, based on a substantially higher level of salary expense, again including expense related to stock options, which was not reflected in the 2005 total.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Relative to the prior year, net salaries expense grew $444,000, or 16%, for the quarter, and $1.8 million, or 17%, for the year. A large part of the increase for both periods has been attributable to expensing stock option compensation in accordance Accordance is Bible Study Software for Macintosh developed by OakTree Software, Inc.[]

As well as a standalone program, it is the base software packaged by Zondervan in their Bible Study suites for Macintosh.
 with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS SFAS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
SFAS Special Forces Assessment and Selection
SFAS Student Financial Aid Services
SFAS Sport Fishing Association of Singapore
SFAS Safety Features Actuation System
SFAS Statewide Fixed Assets System
) 123-R, which we adopted effective January 1, 2006. Expense related to stock option compensation totaled $197,000 in the fourth quarter, up from $135,000, $125,000, and $175,000 in the first, second, and third quarters of 2006, respectively. As SFAS 123-R had not been adopted in 2005, no expense was recognized last year. We had noted in our third quarter press release that an increase in stock option expense of approximately 12% was anticipated for the fourth quarter based on the timing of options granted.

Further contributing to the growth in salary expense was a significant reduction in the deferral deferral - Waiting for quiet on the Ethernet.  of salary costs related to loan originations. In accordance with current accounting standards, certain loan origination costs, including some salary expenses tied to loan origination, are deferred and amortized over the life of each loan originated, rather than expensed in the current period. Operating costs are then reported in the financial statements net of these deferrals. The amount of expense subject to deferral and amortization can vary from one period to the next based upon the number of loans originated, the mix of loan types, and year-to-year changes in "standard loan costs."

For the year, the amount of salary expense deferred by our Income Property and Residential Lending areas has run below the levels deferred in 2005, resulting in higher current period expenses. In the case of our Residential lending area, both the number of loans originated in 2006, as well as the deferred costs associated with originations, declined relative to last year. In contrast, while our Income Property department's originations through the first nine months of this year were comparable to last year, the mix of loans changed substantially, with a greater volume of construction loans, which resulted in a much lower level of expense deferral. In the fourth quarter, expense deferrals for the Income Property area returned to a level comparable to the prior year, while deferrals for the Residential Lending area remained well below those of 2005.

Also contributing to the escalation es·ca·late  
v. es·ca·lat·ed, es·ca·lat·ing, es·ca·lates

v.tr.
To increase, enlarge, or intensify: escalated the hostilities in the Persian Gulf.

v.intr.
 in regular compensation expense were the annual increases in staff salaries, which took effect in April 2006 and generally fell within the 2% to 4% range.

For both the quarter and the year, commissions and incentive compensation declined relative to the 2005 levels, based in large part on the elimination of the general staff bonus for 2006. For those personnel not participating in a specified commission or incentive compensation plan, we maintain a separate bonus pool, with accruals Accruals

Accounts on a balance sheet that represent liabilities and non-cash-based assets used in accrual-based accounting. These accounts include, among many others, accounts payable, accounts receivable, goodwill, future tax liability and future interest expense.
 made to the pool at the end of each quarter based on our year-to-date performance. Based on our results in 2005, expenses related to this bonus totaled $249,000 for the year. By comparison, based on our results for 2006, we have elected to forego the staff bonus for the year, resulting in a substantial reduction relative to the prior year's total incentive compensation expense.

Among the other categories of incentive compensation, loan officer commissions for both the quarter and year were little changed compared to their 2005 levels, while declines of $20,000 and $53,000, or 15% and 10%, were observed in other incentive compensation for the quarter and year. The incentive compensation plans for loan production staff tend to vary directly with the production of the business lines. Other incentive compensation includes payments to all areas of the bank, but consists primarily of bonuses paid to banking center personnel.

Expenditures on temporary office help declined significantly relative to prior year levels based on reductions in usage by our executive, accounting, consumer loan administration, and customer service areas. Temporary office help is frequently used to staff positions left vacant as a result of employee turnover. As permanent employees were placed in these positions, reliance upon temporary staff was reduced.

Employee benefit expense also declined significantly relative to the prior year, falling $361,000, or 68%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2005, and $294,000, or 14%, for the year. These reductions were primarily attributable to a decision in the fourth quarter to forego an annual contribution to our 401K profit sharing profit sharing, arrangement by which employees receive, in addition to their wages, a share of the net profits of a business. The purpose is to give them an incentive to increase their output through enhanced morale, less wasteful use of materials, better care of  plan for 2006. Based on this decision, we reversed the accruals that had been made towards such a contribution over the course of the year. As this represents an unusual occurrence, the benefits expense incurred for the fourth quarter of 2006 should not be considered indicative of an expected future run rate for our benefits expense.

Occupancy Expense

For the quarter, occupancy expense declined nearly $70,000, or 7%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2005, but increased $537,000, or 15%, for the year. Contributing significantly to the additional expense for the year was a substantial increase in depreciation expense for several of our remodeled banking centers and sections of our First Mutual Center building. We also relocated re·lo·cate  
v. re·lo·cat·ed, re·lo·cat·ing, re·lo·cates

v.tr.
To move to or establish in a new place: relocated the business.

v.intr.
 the West Seattle Banking Center to a new facility in 2006.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Depreciation expense rose approximately $409,000, or 25% relative to the prior year, as a result of the previously noted new buildings and improvements. In addition, depreciation related to items such as furniture, fixtures, and computer networking
For the article on computer networks, see Computer network.


Computer networking is the engineering discipline concerned with communication between computer systems or devices.
 equipment also increased relative to 2005 levels, as the construction and renovation projects were typically accompanied by new furnishings furnishings

the extra type or quantity of hair on the head, tail, ears or legs, specified for a particular breed. For example, the feathers in setters, the beard in Bearded collies, the eyebrows in Schnauzers.
 and equipment. For the quarter, depreciation was little changed from the prior year, as most major improvements had been completed by the fourth quarter of 2005.

For the fourth quarter, our utilities and maintenance expenses fell over $21,000, or nearly 11% relative to the same quarter in 2005. This reduction was primarily the result of a large maintenance expense at our Monroe Monroe.

1 Industrial city (1990 pop. 54,909), seat of Ouachita parish, SE La., on the Ouachita River; founded c.1785, inc. as a city 1900. The center of the great Monroe Natural Gas Field (discovered 1915), it has important chemical plants, as well as
 Banking Center in November of 2005. Without a similar expense in 2006, overall costs for the quarter were down from their prior year level. For the year, utilities and maintenance expenses increased $78,000, or 11%, over their 2005 level. In addition to higher utilities rates this year, several projects completed in the banking centers and at First Mutual Center contributed to the increased costs. These projects included, among other things, new signage, removing old signage at the previous West Seattle Banking Center location, landscaping, and HVAC (Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning) In the home or small office with a handful of computers, HVAC is more for human comfort than the machines. In large datacenters, a humidity-free room with a steady, cool temperature is essential for the trouble-free  and window film repairs at First Mutual Center.

Rent expense was lower for both the quarter and year based on the closings of Income Property lending offices as well as the relocation RELOCATION, Scotch law, contracts. To let again to renew a lease, is called a relocation.
     2. When a tenant holds over after the expiration of his lease, with the consent of his landlord, this will amount to a relocation.
 of the West Seattle Banking Center from a leased space to a new building that we own.

Within the other occupancy costs Occupancy costs are the whole life costs of buildings and their associated land from occupancy until disposal. These costs may be incurred on a regular or irregular basis. Occupancy costs are those costs related to occupying a space including; rent, real estate taxes, personal  category, small fixed asset purchases, which are expensed rather than capitalized Capitalized

Recorded in asset accounts and then depreciated or amortized, as is appropriate for expenditures for items with useful lives longer than one year.
, represented the most significant component of the reduction relative to the fourth quarter of 2005, declining $47,000. This reduction was attributable to furniture and equipment purchases made as part of the previously mentioned remodel re·mod·el  
tr.v. re·mod·eled also re·mod·elled, re·mod·el·ing also re·mod·el·ling, re·mod·els also re·mod·els
To make over in structure or style; reconstruct.
 and renovation projects in 2005. Without similar projects occurring this year, expenditures for these items totaled less than in 2005. For the year, the increase in other occupancy costs over the 2005 level was attributable to additional expenditures for real estate taxes, equipment maintenance, security systems, and software licensing. Real estate taxes rose $36,000 compared to 2005 as a result of annual increases in taxes paid on bank properties, as well as property taxes on the land purchased for our new Canyon Park Banking Center. Maintenance costs for computers and equipment rose by $26,000 for the year based in part on a change in the management of, and contract for, office equipment such as printers and copy machines. Additionally, security system and software licensing expenses increased $20,000 and $13,000 over the prior year.

Other Noninterest Expense

For the quarter, other noninterest expense declined $295,000, or nearly 12%, relative to the final quarter of last year based on significant reductions in legal fees, marketing expenditures, and miscellaneous noninterest expenses. For the year, other noninterest expense increased $423,000, or 5%, compared to the prior year, as increased expenditures for credit insurance, taxes, and miscellaneous noninterest expenses including losses on hedging instruments more than offset a substantial decline in marketing and public relations public relations, activities and policies used to create public interest in a person, idea, product, institution, or business establishment. By its nature, public relations is devoted to serving particular interests by presenting them to the public in the most  expense.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Compared to the fourth quarter of last year, legal fees declined $136,000, or 58%, based on lower expenditures across all of our business lines as well as for general corporate purposes. With this substantial fourth quarter reduction, legal fees for the twelve months ended December 31, 2006 were up only $19,000, or approximately 4%, over the level incurred in 2005. Prior to the fourth quarter, legal expenses had been running in excess of the prior year's level, primarily as a result of our Sales Finance operations The execution of the joint finance mission to provide financial advice and guidance, support of the procurement process, providing pay support, and providing disbursing support.See also financial management. . The growth in that department's legal expense was associated with a biennial biennial, plant requiring two years to complete its life cycle, as distinguished from an annual or a perennial. In the first year a biennial usually produces a rosette of leaves (e.g., the cabbage) and a fleshy root, which acts as a food reserve over the winter.  compliance review of our lending practices in the numerous states in which the Sales Finance area conducts business.

Further contributing to the reduction in the quarter's operating costs was a decline in our marketing and public relations expenses of $81,000, or 24%. For the year, marketing expense totaled $406,000, or 29%, less than the prior year, as we had reduced marketing expenditures across all departments throughout most of the year.

After rising 28% over prior year levels in the first three quarters of the year, our credit insurance premium costs fell nearly 4% in the fourth quarter compared to the same period in 2005. For the year, credit insurance expense rose $276,000, or 18%, over the prior year. It is our expectation that expenditures for credit insurance will decline in future quarters. The majority of credit insurance premiums are attributable to our sales finance loans, including both those loans retained in our portfolio as well as those loans serviced for other institutions. After evaluating our use of credit insurance, we concluded that the benefits of the insurance no longer outweighed the costs and chose to forego the insurance and assume the credit risk on future sales finance loan production. Loans insured prior to August 1, 2006 will remain insured under previous policies. Some loans originated on or after August 1, 2006, were sold to institutional investors Institutional Investor

A non-bank person or organization that trades securities in large enough share quantities or dollar amounts that they qualify for preferential treatment and lower commissions.
 with insurance placed prior to sale. These loans will be insured under the new policy effective August 1, 2006. All other loan volumes originated on or after August 1 will not be insured. To a much lesser extent, residential land loans and a small percentage of the consumer and income property loan portfolios are also insured. While these insured balances may continue to increase in future quarters, the premiums paid on these balances are sufficiently small sufficiently small - suitably small  relative to those paid on sales finance loans such that total premiums paid would still be expected to decline.

Relative to prior year levels, our tax expense rose 27% for the quarter and 37% for the year due to increased business and occupation taxes. In addition to an increase in taxes resulting from income received from sales of consumer loans, the twelve-month total also reflects a $35,000 settlement with the Washington Washington, town, England
Washington, town (1991 pop. 48,856), Sunderland metropolitan district, NE England. Washington was designated one of the new towns in 1964 to alleviate overpopulation in the Tyneside-Wearside area.
 State Department of Revenue on our B&O tax audit.

Additionally, for the year, losses on hedging instruments, which represent the change in fair value of interest-rate derivative instruments Derivative instruments

Contracts such as options and futures whose price is derived from the price of an underlying financial asset.
 for our commercial real estate loan portfolio, resulted in $184,000 in noninterest expense, including $138,000 in the third quarter. As was the case with the previously mentioned gains on hedging instruments, accounting rules require any change in the fair value of such instruments to be reflected in the current period income. Additionally, as also previously noted, the losses incurred on these derivatives were essentially negated by gains on corresponding instruments. These derivatives are associated with longer-term, fixed-rate commercial real-estate loans, and are evaluated each quarter. The derivatives were utilized to hedge interest rate risk associated with these loans and structured such that a gain on any given derivative is matched against a nearly identical loss on a corresponding derivative, resulting in essentially no net impact to the bank's earnings. To the extent that we continue to offer similar longer-term, fixed-rate maturities on commercial real estate loans in the future and use similar derivative structures to manage interest rate risk, this income, as well as the offsetting expense, would be expected to increase in future periods.

ASSET QUALITY

The provision for loan loss for the quarter was $492,000 and compares to a provision of $325,000 in the same quarter of last year. The provisions for the first three quarters of 2006 totaled $473,000, bringing the total provision for the year to $965,000. That figure compares to a provision in 2005 of $1,500,000.

The increase in the loan loss provision in fourth quarter was prompted by a rise in net charge-offs from $170,000 in the first nine months of 2006 to $810,000 in the fourth quarter. Also adding to the need for a larger provision in the fourth quarter was an increase in nonperforming assets Nonperforming asset

An asset that is not effectively producing income, such as an overdue loan.


nonperforming asset

An asset that produces no income.
 from $1.5 million as of September 30, to $3.5 million at year-end. Partially offsetting the effects of the growth in charge-offs and nonperforming assets was a $22 million decline in the loan portfolio in the fourth quarter.

Noted in the following table are the net charge-offs by loan area and the relative size of their portfolios. Over 70%, of the charge-offs occurred in two of the smaller portfolios, Community Business Banking and Sales Finance.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Community Business Banking (CBB CBB Celebrity Big Brother
CBB College van Beroep voor het Bedrijfsleven (Dutch)
CBB Cattlemen's Beef Board
CBB Coalition for Buzzards Bay
CBB Could Be Better (visual effects)
CBB Can't Be Bothered
) represents less than 2% of the portfolio, yet accounted for 28% of the charge-offs for the quarter. We had a similar disappointment in the third quarter wherein where·in  
adv.
In what way; how: Wherein have we sinned?

conj.
1. In which location; where: the country wherein those people live.

2.
 the charge-offs for that business line were out of proportion to the size of the portfolio. Prior to the third quarter net charge-offs for CBB were $5,000. We have taken actions to correct this problem, including a review of our underwriting Underwriting

1. The process by which investment bankers raise investment capital from investors on behalf of corporations and governments that are issuing securities (both equity and debt).

2. The process of issuing insurance policies.
 procedures and greater oversight
For Oversight in Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Oversight.


Oversight may refer to:
  • Government regulation — The role of an official authority in regulating a separate authority.
 of the underwriting of these loans. We don't don't  

1. Contraction of do not.

2. Nonstandard Contraction of does not.

n.
A statement of what should not be done: a list of the dos and don'ts.
 anticipate continued charge-offs at the levels experienced in the last two quarters, in part because the loss experienced in fourth quarter was largely attributable to a single loan.

The charge-offs in the Sales Finance business line are within our expectations for that area. Net charge-offs for the year totaled $575,000, which included gross charge-offs of $880,000 offset by $305,000 in recoveries. We anticipate that we will see increased charge-offs in this area in 2007 as we have changed our policy of purchasing credit insurance on loans with low FICO scores FICO Score

A standard credit score which makes up a substantial portion of a credit report that credit bureaus sell to lenders so they can asses an applicant's credit risk and whether to extend them credit.
. Prior to last fall we placed credit coverage on many loans with FICO scores below the 720 level, however, since then we have self-insured self-insured Self fund Health insurance adjective Referring to the practice of carrying an individual health insurance policy for oneself; self insurance is usually more expensive than group insurance  those loans, which reduces insurance costs, but increases the level of charge-offs. Loans with FICO scores of 720 and below account for 20-30% of loans originated. The insurance cost for those loans had previously ranged from 2-2.5% a year, and we expect charge-offs to be commensurate com·men·su·rate  
adj.
1. Of the same size, extent, or duration as another.

2. Corresponding in size or degree; proportionate: a salary commensurate with my performance.

3.
 with that level of insurance expense.

The charge-off Eliminate or write off.

The term charge-off is used to describe the process of removing from the records of a company something that was once regarded as an asset but has subsequently become worthless.
 experience with the Residential business line was unusual. In the third quarter we had net recoveries of $82,000 and net recoveries of $60,000 in the first half. All of our charge-offs occurred with custom construction loans in the Oregon Oregon, city, United States
Oregon, city (1990 pop. 18,334), Lucas co., NW Ohio, a suburb adjacent to Toledo, on Lake Erie; inc. 1958. It is a port with railroad-owned and -operated docks. The city has industries producing oil, chemicals, and metal products.
 market, and we have subsequently carefully scrutinized the portfolio in that market. The Residential portfolio has traditionally had an excellent record of credit quality. We have since reviewed our underwriting procedures for that area and changed our oversight of the Underwriting Department. We are hopeful that the steps we have taken will restore the credit quality that has characterized char·ac·ter·ize  
tr.v. character·ized, character·iz·ing, character·iz·es
1. To describe the qualities or peculiarities of: characterized the warden as ruthless.

2.
 this portfolio in the past.

Nonperforming Assets/Assets increased from 0.14% in the third quarter to 0.32% at year-end 2006. Although that level of nonperforming assets is well within industry standards, it is at the upper range of our historical experience. Noted below are the ratios from 1998 and the comparative industry ratios.
[TABLE OMITTED]


At year-end 2006 our nonperforming assets totaled $3.5 million, of which $865,000 have subsequently paid in full, bringing our nonperforming assets down to $2.6 million, or 0.24% as of January 8, 2007. We have three custom construction loans in the Oregon market totaling $1.0 million for which we have already taken impairment Impairment

1. A reduction in a company's stated capital.

2. The total capital that is less than the par value of the company's capital stock.

Notes:
1. This is usually reduced because of poorly estimated losses or gains.

2.
 charges of $235,000. We don't anticipate any further significant losses on those loans. A fourth residential loan also in that market, for $825,000, appears to be fully collectable. We have one other residential loan in the Puget Sound area with a loan balance of $167,000, on which we do not expect any loss.

The remaining loans are sales finance loans, most of which are covered by credit insurance and one equipment lease.

Listed below is a compilation Compiling a program. See compiler.  of the loans that comprise our non-performing assets:
[TABLE OMITTED]


PORTFOLIO INFORMATION

Commercial Real Estate Loans

The average loan size (excluding construction loans) in the Commercial Real Estate portfolio was $726,000 as of December 31, 2006, with an average loan-to-value ratio Loan-to-value ratio (LTV)

The ratio of money borrowed on a property to the property's fair market value.
 of 63%. At quarter-end, two of these commercial loans were delinquent delinquent 1) adj. not paid in full amount or on time. 2) n. short for an underage violator of the law as in juvenile delinquent.


DELINQUENT, civil law. He who has been guilty of some crime, offence or failure of duty.
 for over 90 days and two more for 30 days. Small individual investors or their limited liability companies and business owners typically own the properties securing these loans. At quarter-end, the portfolio was 40% residential (multi-family or mobile home parks) and 60% commercial.

The loans in our commercial real estate portfolio are well diversified diversified (di·verˑ·s , secured by small retail shopping centers shopping center, a concentration of retail, service, and entertainment enterprises designed to serve the surrounding region. The modern shopping center differs from its antecedents—bazaars and marketplaces—in that the shops are usually amalgamated into , office buildings, warehouses, mini-storage facilities, restaurants and gas stations, as well as other properties classified as general commercial use. To diversify diversify

To acquire a variety of assets that do not tend to change in value at the same time. To diversify a securities portfolio is to purchase different types of securities in different companies in unrelated industries.
 our risk and to continue serving our customers, we sell participation interests in some loans to other financial institutions. About 16% of commercial real estate loan balances originated by the bank have been sold in this manner. We continue to service the customer's loan Customer's loan

Agreement signed by a margin customer that allows a broker to borrow margin securities up to the level of the customer's debit balance to help cover other customers' short positions.
 and are paid a servicing fee by the participant. Likewise, we occasionally buy an interest in loans originated by other lenders. About $17 million of the portfolio, or 6%, has been purchased in this manner.

Sales Finance (Home Improvement) Loans

Our Sales Finance loan portfolio balance decreased by $7 million to $71 million, reflecting $19 million in new loan production, $18 million in loan sales, and loan prepayments Prepayments

Payments made in excess of scheduled mortgage principal repayments.
 that ranged from 30%-40% (annualized annualized

Of or relating to a variable that has been mathematically converted to a yearly rate. Inflation and interest rates are generally annualized since it is on this basis that these two variables are ordinarily stated and compared.
). The Sales Finance servicing portfolio (including loans serviced for others) increased by $5 million in the fourth quarter and $21 million year-to-date to a total of $147 million. Our average new loan amount was $10,900 in the fourth quarter. The average loan balance in the servicing portfolio is $9,200, and the yield on this portfolio is 10.59%.

During the fourth quarter of 2006, we made significant changes as to how we manage the Sales Finance loan portfolio. After evaluating our use of credit insurance, we chose to stop insuring sales finance loans. We concluded that the benefits of the insurance no longer outweigh out·weigh  
tr.v. out·weighed, out·weigh·ing, out·weighs
1. To weigh more than.

2. To be more significant than; exceed in value or importance: The benefits outweigh the risks.
 the costs, and going forward, we will undertake the credit risk of these loans. The loans insured prior to August 1, 2006, will remain insured under previous policies. Some of the loans originated in August and September 2006 were sold and insurance was placed prior to sale. No loans originated in the fourth quarter were insured.

We now offer investors two purchase options, one that includes limited credit recourse The right of an individual who is holding a Commercial Paper, such as a check or promissory note, to receive payment on it from anyone who has signed it if the individual who originally made it is unable, or refuses, to tender payment.  to First Mutual Bank and the other with no credit recourse. The limited recourse Limited recourse

A term describing a type of loan in which the lender has limited or no claim against the parent company if the collateral is insufficient to repay the debt. See:Nonrecourse.
 option includes a lower pass-through rate Pass-through rate

The net interest rate passed through to investors after deducting servicing, management, and guarantee fees from the gross mortgage coupon.
 on the purchased pool, designed to approximate the insurance coverage previously offered to investors, and is limited to an agreed-upon level of losses. If the loss limit is reached on a pool of loans, the investor is solely responsible for additional losses. During the fourth quarter of 2006, we sold $3.5 million with limited recourse, with an exposure limit of 10% of the balance of the loans. The impact of these limited recourse agreements was an expense of $274,000, which was offset against the gain on loan sale. We ended the quarter with a $275,000 limited recourse obligation on the balance sheet.

We continue to manage the portfolio by segregating it into its uninsured and insured balances. The uninsured balance totaled $45 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2006, while the insured balance amounted to $26 million. We are responsible for loan losses on uninsured loans in our portfolio and, as illustrated in the following table, the charge-offs for that portion of the portfolio have ranged from a low of $55,000 in net recoveries in the second quarter 2006 to a high of $344,000 in charge-offs in the fourth quarter.
[TABLE OMITTED]


Losses that we sustain in the insured portfolio are reimbursed by an insurance carrier. As shown in the following table, the claims to the insurance carriers have varied in the last five quarters from a low of $483,000 to as much as $1 million in the fourth quarter of 2005. The standard limitation on loss coverage for this portion of the portfolio is 10% of the original pool of loans for any given pool year.
[TABLE OMITTED]


In March 2006, the pool for the policy year 2002/2003 reached the 10% cap from Insurer An individual or company who, through a contractual agreement, undertakes to compensate specified losses, liability, or damages incurred by another individual.

An insurer is frequently an insurance company and is also known as an underwriter.
 #1. Periodically, as Insurer #1 experiences recoveries on losses, a portion of the recovery is added back to the remaining loss limit on the 2002/2003 pool.

Loans with credit insurance in place account for 35% of our servicing portfolio balance. The table below shows the details of the insurance policies in place for both bank-owned and investor-owned loans.

Insurer #1
[TABLE OMITTED]


Policy years close on 9/30 of each year.

Insurer #2
[TABLE OMITTED]


Policy year closes on 7/31 of each year.

(a) When preparing the delinquency delinquency

Criminal behaviour carried out by a juvenile. Young males make up the bulk of the delinquent population (about 80% in the U.S.) in all countries in which the behaviour is reported.
 calculations for fourth quarter, we discovered errors in the data used to calculate the delinquency percentages in past reports. The delinquency numbers in these two tables had been previously reported between 0.02% and 0.17% higher than in this quarter's corrected report. The exception is the second quarter 2006 Uninsured Portfolio - Bank Balances table which had been reported as 0.58%, instead of the correct value of 0.87%.

Residential Lending

The residential lending portfolio (including loans held for sale) totaled $330 million on December 31, 2006. This represents a decrease of $1 million from the end of the previous quarter. The breakdown of that portfolio at December 31, 2006 was:
[TABLE OMITTED]


As of December 31, 2006, of the 1,260 loans in the residential portfolio, there were four loans, or 0.50% of loan balances, delinquent more than one payment and another 11 loans representing 1% of the overall balances that were past due for their December payment. The remaining 1,245 residential loans, representing 98.5% of the balances, were current on their monthly payments.

During the quarter we took impairment charges on three custom construction loans for a total of $235,000. Two of the loans are in the greater Portland Portland, town, England
Portland, town (1991 pop. 12,945), Dorset, S England. It is on the Isle of Portland, a small rocky peninsula. Portland stone has been used in St. Paul's Cathedral and other important London buildings. Lobsters and crabs are harvested.
, Oregon market and the third loan is located in southwest Southwest or south west is the ordinal direction halfway between south and west, the opposite of northeast.

Southwest or south west may also refer to:
  • The Southwestern United States
  • Southwest China
 Oregon.

The average loan balance in the permanent-loan portfolio is $208,000, and the average balance in the building-lot portfolio is $118,000. Owner-occupied adj. 1. lived in by the owner; - of dwellings.

Adj. 1. owner-occupied - lived in by the owner; "one owner-occupied and three rental apartments"
inhabited - having inhabitants; lived in; "the inhabited regions of the earth"
 properties, excluding building lots, constitute 71% of the portfolio. Our underwriting is typically described as non-conforming and largely consists of loans that, for a variety of reasons, are not readily salable sal·a·ble also sale·a·ble  
adj.
Offered or suitable for sale; marketable.



sala·bil
 in the secondary market at the time of origination Origination

The process through which a mortgage lender creates a mortgage secured by some amount of the mortgagor's real property.

Notes:
Also known as loan origination, everyone must go through the origination process when securing a mortgage for a piece of real
. The yield earned on the portfolio is generally much higher than the yield on a more typical "conforming underwriting" portfolio. We underwrite To insure; to sell an issue of stocks and bonds or to guarantee the purchase of unsold stocks and bonds after a public issue.

The word underwrite has two meanings.
 the permanent loans by focusing primarily on the borrower's credit and our overall exposure on the loan. We manually underwrite all loans and review the loans for compensating factors to offset the non-conforming elements of those loans. We do not currently originate o·rig·i·nate
v.
1. To bring into being; create.

2. To come into being; start.
 portfolio loans with interest-only payment plans, nor do we originate an "Option ARM" product, where borrowers are given a variety of monthly payment options that allow for the possibility of negative amortization.

Please see the Asset Quality section for a further discussion of the credit quality trends in the loan portfolio.

Portfolio Distribution

The loan portfolio distribution at the end of the fourth quarter was as follows:
[TABLE OMITTED]


Adjustable-rate loans accounted for 80% of our total portfolio.

DEPOSIT INFORMATION

The number of business checking accounts increased by 13%, from 2,262 at December 31, 2005, to 2,564 as of December 31, 2006, a gain of 302 accounts. The deposit balances for those accounts grew 22%. Consumer checking accounts also increased, from 7,429 in the fourth quarter of 2005 to 7,797 this year, an increase of 368 accounts, or 5%. Our total balances for consumer checking accounts declined 7%.

The following table shows the distribution of our deposits.
[TABLE OMITTED]


OUTLOOK FOR FIRST QUARTER 2007

Net Interest Margin

Our forecast for the fourth quarter was a range of 3.85%-3.90%; the margin for the quarter was below that forecast at 3.78%. We had originally expected loan growth in the $10-$15 million range, although part way through the quarter we changed that forecast to a decrease of $5-$15 million. The result for the quarter was a decline in the portfolio of $22 million. Also affecting the margin was the sudden increase in relatively high-yielding money market accounts in the fourth quarter, occurring at the same time that the loan balances were falling.

Our current view is that net loan growth will be modest in the first quarter, in the range of $0-$5 million. A more critical assumption is our plan to increase retail deposits by $19 million. We are also assuming that the yield curve will retain its current slope. If these assumptions prove to be reasonably correct, we anticipate that the margin will remain in a range of 3.75%-3.80% in the first quarter.

Loan Portfolio Growth

The loan portfolio fell $22 million, substantially more than the $5-$15 million decline that we forecast in our revised estimate Revised estimate

The third estimate of GDP released about three months after the measurement period.
, and well below our original estimate of a growth in the portfolio of $10-$15 million. Loan originations were up sharply during the quarter, from $120 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 to $147 million this year. Loan prepayments, however, occurred at a blistering blis·ter·ing
n.
See vesiculation.
 pace averaging 39% year-to-date through December. So even though we experienced an excellent quarter in terms of new loan activity, the level of loan prepayments more than offset that result.

We are more hopeful regarding our forecast for the first quarter of 2007, with an estimated net increase of $0-$5 million. We anticipate modest growth in the Business Banking portfolio, with the other business lines maintaining their current portfolio levels.

Noninterest Income

Our estimate for the fourth quarter was a range of $1.6-$1.8 million. The result for the quarter exceeded that forecast at $2 million. The gain on loan sales were $129,000 better than we anticipated and our rental income from the corporate headquarters was $21,000 more than our earlier estimate.

We anticipate that fee income in the first quarter of 2007 will fall within a range of $1.8-$2.2 million. We expect loan sales from sales finance loans to be in the $12-$18 million range.

Noninterest Expense

Our noninterest expense for fourth quarter was $7.3 million, about 4% below our forecast of $7.6-$8 million. Fourth quarter operating expenses were also down on a sequential-quarter basis from earlier quarters this year. We reversed an accrual accrual,
n continually recurring short-term liabilities. Examples are accrued wages, taxes, and interest.
 of $371,000 for the profit sharing plan and the staff bonus in December, as the net income for the year failed to meet our expectations. The profit sharing and bonus accruals had been made earlier in the year when our assumptions for net income were more promising.

Our forecast for the first quarter 2007 is a range of $7.5-$7.8 million, which is flat with the $7.7 million in operating costs in the like quarter of 2006.

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