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Federal court clears AU challenge to religious prison program.


A federal court has ruled that Americans United's lawsuit lawsuit: see procedure; tort.  against a faith-based prison ministry program in Iowa may proceed to trial.

In 2003, Americans United brought suit in federal court, arguing that the Iowa Department of Corrections (IDOC) was violating the separation of church and state
See also: .
Separation of church and state is a political and legal doctrine which states that government and religious institutions are to be kept separate and independent of one another.
 by promoting an evangelical Christian prison ministry program called InnerChange Freedom Initiative.

In its lawsuit, Americans United argued that the program, which receives state support, indoctrinates participants in evangelical Christianity and that inmates choosing to enter the program receive benefits not provided to those who do not. InnerChange was created and is operated by Charles Colson's Prison Fellowship Ministries.

Iowa prison officials sought to have the case dismissed, but in a 29-page ruling issued April 29, U.S. District Judge Robert W. Pratt rejected that overture overture, instrumental musical composition written as an introduction to an opera, ballet, oratorio, musical, or play. The earliest Italian opera overtures were simply pieces of orchestral music and were called sinfonie. .

Pratt wrote that Americans United had produced "voluminous documentation" in arguing "the InnerChange program is so infused with religion that it is impossible to separate its sectarian sec·tar·i·an  
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a sect.

2. Adhering or confined to the dogmatic limits of a sect or denomination; partisan.

3. Narrow-minded; parochial.

n.
1.
 from nonsectarian functioning."

Americans United is representing IDOC inmates, their family members and Iowa taxpayers. The lawsuit contends that inmates taking part in the religious program receive preferential pref·er·en·tial  
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or giving advantage or preference: preferential treatment.

2.
 treatment. (See "Colson Prison Blues," March 2003 Church & State.)

Pratt noted in Americans United for Separation of Church and State Americans United for Separation of Church and State (Americans United or AU for short) is a religious freedom advocacy group in the United States which promotes the separation of church and state, a legal doctrine seen by the AU as being enshrined in the Establishment  v. Prison Fellowship Ministries, that Iowa's corrections department had paid InnerChange $1,111,553.50 "in direct payments" and that the contract with the religious program has "been renewed and extended annually to the present."

AU's lawsuit charges that InnerChange is based on evangelical Christianity. The program's materials describe it as "a revolutionary, Christ-centered, values-based pre-release program supporting prison inmates through their spiritual and moral transformation."

Pratt's opinion also ordered "that a trial will be held as soon as feasibly possible on Plaintiffs' claims that IDOC's funding of the InnerChange program violates" the First Amendment principle of church-state separation.

"The court's opinion recognizes that we have presented a substantial amount of evidence in support of our claims that the InnerChange program violates the U.S. Constitution," said AU's Senior Litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
 Counsel Alex Luchenitser. "We look forward to proving at trial that the government is supporting religious discrimination and coercion coercion, in law, the unlawful act of compelling a person to do, or to abstain from doing, something by depriving him of the exercise of his free will, particularly by use or threat of physical or moral force.  by funding and sponsoring InnerChange."
COPYRIGHT 2005 Americans United for Separation of Church and State
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Americans United for Separation of Church and State, Iowa. Department of Corrections' InnerChange Freedom Initiative
Publication:Church & State
Geographic Code:1U4IA
Date:Jun 1, 2005
Words:361
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