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FIRST TEST MEETS GOALS AIRCRAFT'S FLIGHT TERMED SUCCESS.


Byline: Jim Skeen Staff Writer

RIDGECREST - Northrop Grumman's experimental X-47A Pegasus aircraft has made a successful first flight at the China Lake Naval Warfare naval warfare

Military operations conducted on, under, or over the sea and waged against other seagoing vessels or targets on land or in the air. The earliest naval attacks were raids by the armed men of a tribe or town using fishing boats or merchant ships.
 Center, officials said Monday.

Designed to try out technologies for future Navy fighters, the kite-shaped, unmanned aircraft Unmanned Aircraft (UA) is a term used in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) definition of Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS). UA refers to the aircraft portion of the system required to operate it, also known as Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.  took off at 7:56 a.m. Sunday and flew for 12 minutes at up to 150 mph before landing in a test of its low-speed handling, navigation and other features.

``We're tickled pink,'' said Pegasus program manager Dave Mazur. ``The plane performed very well.''

The X-47A ended the flight with a simulated aircraft carrier landing. The aircraft landed 18 feet long and 16 feet off-center of its target spot, but was good enough that had it been done on an actual carrier it would have made a successful landing, Mazur said.

The test team will look to refine the aircraft's performance over the course of the flight test program.

The X-47A wobbled a bit at the flight's top speed of approximately 150 mph, but engineers hopes to make adjustments and return to flying in two or three weeks.

The flight test team would like to get in 30 to 40 landings, Mazur said.

Northrop Grumman Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE: NOC) is an aerospace and defense conglomerate that is the result of the 1994 purchase of Grumman by Northrop. The company is the third largest defense contractor for the U.S.  and Boeing are under contract with the U.S. Navy and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), U.S. government agency administered by the Department of Defense (see Defense, United States Department of).  to demonstrate the technical feasibility for an unmanned aircraft to be launched from an aircraft carrier and conduct combat and surveillance missions.

The Navy's goal is to develop a computer controlled aircraft capable of performing such missions as attacking enemy air defense radar and weapons systems and providing battlefield surveillance Systematic observation of the battle area for the purpose of providing timely information and combat intelligence. See also surveillance. . The goal is to have aircraft capable of flying themselves to their targets and back, using preprogrammed mission plans.

The Navy also wants the aircraft to have the ability to receive changes to its mission programming in midflight.

Northrop Grumman has invested more than $40 million of its own money to design, build and flight test the X-47A to assist with that effort.

``The Pegasus program represents our commitment to significantly reduce the risk for our DARPA DARPA: see Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.


(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) The name given to the U.S. Advanced Research Projects Agency during the 1980s. It was later renamed back to ARPA.
 and Navy customers on the UCAV-N UCAV-N Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle - Navy  (unmanned combat air vehicle The Unmanned Combat Air Vehicle (UCAV) or "combat drones" is the name of a new class of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). They differ from ordinary UAVs, because they are designed to deliver weapons (attack targets) – possibly with a great degree of autonomy.  - Navy) program,'' said Gary W. Ervin, Northrop Grumman Integrated Systems sector vice president for Air Combat Systems. ``Regular unmanned flight operations aboard a flight deck at sea have never been attempted, and Pegasus addressed some of those key concerns today.''

Pegasus is 27 feet, 9 inches long, and has a wing span of 27 feet, 8 inches. The aircraft was built with composite materials similar to the B-2 bomber and weighs about 5,500 pounds - less than one-third the weight of an F-16 fighter.

The aircraft was built by Scaled Composites Scaled Composites (often abbreviated as Scaled), formerly the Rutan Aircraft Factory, is located at the Mojave Spaceport, Mojave, California, United States and is headed by aircraft designer Burt Rutan.  in Mojave, the company owned by aircraft designer Burt Rutan Elbert Leander "Burt" Rutan (born June 17, 1943 in Estacada, Oregon) is an American aerospace engineer noted for his originality in designing light, strong, unusual-looking, energy-efficient aircraft. .

The Pentagon is in the process of reshaping the Navy's unmanned combat air vehicle program and might possibly join it with a similar program being undertaken by the Air Force. Program officials expect that Northrop Grumman and Boeing will be asked by the Navy to build prototype aircraft for flight tests.

Boeing, which also is working on an unmanned combat air vehicle program for the Air Force, has opted not to build an aircraft for this phase of the Navy program. Instead, Boeing is focusing on trying to leverage as much of the technology being developed for the Air Force vehicle for use with the Navy vehicle.

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The X-47A Pegasus aircraft ended its test flight with a simulated carrier landing.
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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Feb 25, 2003
Words:576
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