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FEDERAL FINANCE.

FEDERAL RECEIPTS, OUTLAYS Outlays

Payments on obligations in the form of cash, checks, the issuance of bonds or notes, or the maturing of interest coupons.
, AND DEBT

In the first 8 months of fiscal 1999, there was a surplus of $40.7 billion, compared with a surplus of $16.0 billion a year earlier.

[Billions of dollars]
                                   Total
Fiscal year or period                         Surplus
                                                or
                         Receipts   Outlays    deficit
                                                (-)

1982                        617.8     745.8    -128.0
1983                        600.6     808.4    -207.8
1984                        666.5     851.9    -185.4
1985                        734.1     946.4    -212.3
1986                        769.2     990.5    -221.2
1987                        854.4   1,004.1    -149.8
1988                        909.3   1,064.5    -155.2
1989                        991.2   1,143.7    -152.5
1990                      1,032.0   1,253.2    -221.2
1991                      1,055.0   1,324.4    -269.4
1992                      1,091.3   1,381.7    -290.4
1993                      1,154.4   1,409.4    -255.0
1994                      1,258.6   1,461.7    -203.1
1995                      1,351.8   1,515.7    -163.9
1996                      1,453.1   1,560.5    -107.5
1997                      1,579.3   1,601.2     -21.9
1998                      1,721.8   1,652.6      69.2
1999 (estimates)(r)       1,826.3   1,727.5      98.8
Cumulative total,
  first 8 months:(1)
    Fiscal year 1998      1,121.1   1,105.2      16.0
    Fiscal year 1999      1,178.8   1,138.0      40.7

                                  On-budget             Off-budge
Fiscal year or period                        Surplus
                                               or
                        Receipts   Outlays    deficit    Receipts
                                               (-)

1982                       474.3     594.4    -120.1        143.5
1983                       453.2     661.3    -208.0        147.3
1984                       500.4     686.1    -185.7        166.1
1985                       547.9     769.6    -221.7        186.2
1986                       569.0     807.0    -238.0        200.2
1987                       641.0     810.3    -169.3        213.4
1988                       667.8     861.8    -194.0        241.5
1989                       727.5     932.8    -205.2        263.7
1990                       750.3   1,028.1    -277.8        281.7
1991                       761.2   1,082.7    -321.6        293.9
1992                       788.9   1,129.3    -340.5        302.4
1993                       842.5   1,142.8    -300.4        311.9
1994                       923.6   1,182.4    -258.8        335.0
1995                     1,000.8   1,227.1    -226.3        351.1
1996                     1,085.6   1,259.6    -174.0        367.5
1997                     1,187.3   1,290.6    -103.3        392.0
1998                     1,306.0   1,335.9     -29.9        415.8
1999 (estimates)(r)      1,381.9   1,406.7     -24.8        444.4
Cumulative total,
  first 8 months:(1)
    Fiscal year 1998       844.0     893.0     -49.0        277.2
    Fiscal year 1999       884.7     922.8     -38.1        294.1

                            Off-budget      Federal debt (end of
                                                   period)
Fiscal year or period             Surplus
                                    or
                        Outlays    deficit    Gross     Held by
                                    (-)     Federal   the public

1982                      151.4      -7.9   1,137.3        919.8
1983                      147.1        .2   1,371.7      1,131.6
1984                      165.8        .3   1,564.7      1,300.5
1985                      176.8       9.4   1,817.5      1,499.9
1986                      183.5      16.7   2,120.6      1,736.7
1987                      193.8      19.6   2,346.1      1,888.7
1988                      202.7      38.8   2,601.3      2,050.8
1989                      210.9      52.8   2,868.0      2,189.9
1990                      225.1      56.6   3,206.6      2,410.7
1991                      241.7      52.2   3,598.5      2,688.1
1992                      252.3      50.1   4,002.1      2,998.8
1993                      266.6      45.3   4,351.4      3,247.5
1994                      279.4      55.7   4,643.7      3,432.1
1995                      288.7      62.4   4,921.0      3,603.4
1996                      300.9      66.6   5,181.9      3,733.0
1997                      310.6      81.4   5,369.7      3,771.1
1998                      316.6      99.2   5,478.7      3,719.9
1999 (estimates)(r)       320.8     123.6   5,615.3      3,653.0
Cumulative total,
  first 8 months:(1)
    Fiscal year 1998      212.2      65.0   5,458.6      3,761.5
    Fiscal year 1999      215.3      78.8   5,556.1      3,673.9


(1) Data from current issue Monthly Treasury Statement.

NOTE.--Data for final 1999 are from the Mid-Session Review, Budget of the U.S. Government, Fiscal Year 2000, issued June June: see month.  28, 1999. Other data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  Government, Fiscal Year 2000, issued February February: see month.  1, 1999.

Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB), formerly the Bureau of the Budget, is an agency of the federal government that evaluates, formulates, and coordinates management procedures and program objectives within and among departments and agencies of the Executive Branch. .

FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION

In the first 8 months of fiscal 1999, receipts were $57.7 billion higher than a year either and outlays were $32.8 billion higher.

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]
[Billions of dollars]
                            On-budget and off-budget receipts
                                                   Social
  Fiscal year or               Individ-    Cor-     insur
      period                     ual      pora-      ance
                     Total     income     tion      and      Other
                               taxes     income    retire
                                         taxes      ment
                                                  receipts

1982                  617.8      297.7     49.2      201.5    69.3
1983                  600.6      288.9     37.0      209.0    65.6
1984                  666.5      298.4     56.9      239.4    71.8
1985                  734.1      334.5     61.3      265.2    73.1
1986                  769.2      349.0     63.1      283.9    73.2
1987                  854.4      392.6     69.3      303.3    74.6
1988                  909.3      401.2     94.5      334.3    79.3
1989                  991.2      445.7    103.3      359.4    82.8
1990                1,032.0      466.9     93.5      380.0    91.5
1991                1,055.0      467.8     98.1      396.0    93.1
1992                1,091.3      476.0    100.3      413.7   101.4
1993                1,154.4      509.7    117.5      428.3    98.9
1994                1,258.6      543.1    140.4      461.5   113.7
1995                1,351.8      590.2    157.0      484.5   120.1
1996                1,453.1      656.4    171.8      509.4   115.4
1997                1,579.3      737.5    182.3      539.4   120.2
1998                1,721.8      828.6    188.7      571.8   132.7
1999
  (estimates)(r)    1,826.3      886.7    179.5      608.0   152.1
Cumulative total,
  first 8
  months:(1)
    Fiscal year
      1998          1,121.1      542.3    106.6      383.7    88.7
    Fiscal year
      1999          1,178.8      576.1     98.1      405.5    99.1

                           On-budget and off-budget outlays
                          National defense
  Fiscal year or
      period                                      Inter-
                     Total            Depart-    nation-   Health
                              Total   ment of      al
                                      Defense,   affairs
                                      military

1982                  745.8   185.3      180.7      12.3     27.4
1983                  808.4   209.9      204.4      11.8     28.6
1984                  851.9   227.4      220.9      15.9     30.4
1985                  946.4   252.7      245.2      16.2     33.5
1986                  990.5   273.4      265.5      14.2     35.9
1987                1,004.1   282.0      274.0      11.6     40.0
1988                1,064.5   290.4      281.9      10.5     44.5
1989                1,143.7   303.6      294.9       9.6     48.4
1990                1,253.2   299.3      289.8      13.8     57.7
1991                1,324.4   273.3      262.4      15.9     71.2
1992                1,381.7   298.4      286.9      16.1     89.5
1993                1,409.4   291.1      278.6      17.2     99.4
1994                1,461.7   281.6      268.6      17.1    107.1
1995                1,515.7   272.1      259.4      16.4    115.4
1996                1,560.5   265.7      253.2      13.5    119.4
1997                1,601.2   270.5      258.3      15.2    123.8
1998                1,652.6   268.5      256.1      13.1    131.4
1999
  (estimates)(r)    1,727.5   282.2      268.6      15.9    142.8
Cumulative total,
  first 8
  months:(1)
    Fiscal year
      1998          1,105.2   179.0      169.5      10.4     86.4
    Fiscal year
      1999          1,138.0   181.4      171.2      11.7     91.8

                         On budget and off-budget outlays
  Fiscal year or
      period                                        Net
                    Medi-    Income     Social    inter-   Other
                    care    security   security    est

1982                 46.6      107.7      156.0     85.0   125.4
1983                 52.6      122.6      170.7     89.8   122.2
1984                 57.5      112.7      178.2    111.1   118.6
1985                 65.8      128.2      188.6    129.5   131.8
1986                 70.2      119.8      198.8    136.0   142.2
1987                 75.1      123.3      207.4    138.7   126.1
1988                 78.9      129.4      219.3    151.8   139.7
1989                 85.0      136.1      232.5    169.3   159.3
1990                 98.1      147.1      248.6    184.2   204.3
1991                104.5      170.3      269.0    194.5   225.7
1992                119.0      197.0      287.6    199.4   174.7
1993                130.6      207.3      304.6    198.8   160.0
1994                144.7      214.1      319.6    203.0   174.5
1995                159.9      220.5      335.8    232.2   163.4
1996                174.2      226.0      349.7    241.1   170.9
1997                190.0      230.9      365.3    244.0   161.5
1998                192.8      233.2      379.2    243.4   190.9
1999
  (estimates)(r)    199.9      240.7      390.7    229.4   225.9
Cumulative total,
  first 8
  months:(1)
    Fiscal year
      1998          128.7      165.6      248.9    165.8   120.4
    Fiscal year
      1999          125.7      168.3      256.3    157.0   145.8


(1) Data from current issue Monthly Treasury Statement.

NOTE.--Data for fiscal 199 are from the Mid-Session Review, Budget of the U.S. Government, Fiscal Year 2000, issued June 28, 1999. Other data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 2000, issued February 1, 1999.

Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget.

FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS

In the first quarter of 1999, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 revised estimates Revised estimate

The third estimate of GDP released about three months after the measurement period.
, Federal receipts rose $44.3 billion (annual rate); Federal current expenditures fell $12.6 billion.

[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED]

[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted

Mathematically adjusted by moderating a macroeconomic indicator (e.g., oil prices/imports) so that relative comparisons can be drawn from month to month all year.
 Mutual rates]
                             Federal Government receipts
    Period                             Cor-     Indirect   Contri-
                           Personal   porate    business   butions
                  Total    tax and    profits   tax and      for
                            nontax    tax ac-    nontax    social
                           receipts   cruals    accruals   insur-
                                                            ance
Calendar year:
  1991           1,149.0      476.9     109.8       79.7     482.6
  1992           1,198.5      490.8     118.6       81.9     507.1
  1993           1,275.1      522.6     138.3       86.9     527.3
  1994           1,374.8      562.3     156.7       98.7     557.1
  1995           1,460.3      606.1     179.3       92.5     582.4
  1996           1,584.7      687.0     193.0       94.5     610.2
  1997           1,719.9      769.1     210.0       93.8     647.0
  1998           1,844.2      858.0     204.9       95.9     685.4
1995: III        1,469.1      608.2     186.2       89.2     585.5
      IV         1,486.8      623.9     182.1       90.3     590.5

1996: I          1,529.9      652.6     191.2       89.9     596.2
      II         1,581.7      691.4     195.2       88.5     606.7
      III        1,593.7      693.8     194.3       90.5     615.0
      IV         1,633.5      710.0     191.4      109.2     622.9

1997: I          1,671.1      741.7     203.9       90.7     634.8
      II         1,703.6      759.1     206.5       95.5     642.4
      III        1,739.6      776.9     217.0       95.1     650.6
      IV         1,765.5      798.6     212.8       93.8     660.3

1998: I          1,809.1      836.5     204.8       93.9     673.9
      II         1,838.3      855.7     206.2       95.2     681.2
      III        1,858.8      863.8     207.5       98.3     689.2
      IV         1,870.4      875.9     201.0       96.0     697.5

1999: (r)        1,914.7      891.3     213.8       95.7     714.0

                       Federal Government current expenditures
                                              Grants-
    Period                  Con-              in-aid
                            sump-    Trans-     to        Net
                  Total     tion      fer      State    interest
                           expert-    pay-      and       paid
                             di-     ments     local
                            tures             govern-
                                               ments
Calendar year:
  1991           1,345.0     445.9    522.2     153.4      192.7
  1992           1,479.4     451.0    625.1     172.2      195.8
  1993           1,525.7     447.3    659.9     185.8      192.7
  1994           1,561.4     443.2    683.0     199.2      200.0
  1995           1,634.7     442.8    720.3     212.0      224.8
  1996           1,695.0     450.9    764.2     218.9      228.4
  1997           1,741.0     460.4    791.9     225.0      231.2
  1998           1,771.4     461.0    816.6     231.1      226.1
1995: III        1,646.0     447.2    724.8     211.0      227.8
      IV         1,639.8     436.5    731.5     208.1      228.7

1996: I          1,680.0     445.7    757.8     214.3      227.7
      II         1,694.4     453.1    757.9     223.8      226.1
      III        1,693.8     452.9    762.5     219.0      228.6
      IV         1,711.9     451.8    778.6     218.4      231.1

1997: I          1,722.3     456.8    783.4     220.7      229.4
      II         1,738.4     464.8    787.1     223.2      231.6
      III        1,739.9     460.0    791.2     224.4      231.9
      IV         1,763.4     460.1    805.9     231.8      231.8

1998: I          1,750.3     450.9    808.5     228.7      228.8
      II         1,763.9     464.0    811.1     226.9      228.3
      III        1,766.7     458.7    817.0     231.4      225.7
      IV         1,804.6     470.6    829.8     237.4      221.4

1999: (r)        1,792.0     471.8    830.4     241.1      214.3

                 Federal Government current
                        expenditures          Current
                     Subsi-                   surplus
                    dies less    Less:           or
    Period           current      Wage        deficit
                     surplus     accru-         (-),
                       of       als less      national
                     Govern-      dis-         income
                      ment       burse-         and
                     enter-      ments        product
                     prises                   accounts
Calendar year:
  1991                   30.8       -0.1        -196.0
  1992                   35.1         .0        -280.9
  1993                   40.1         .0        -250.7
  1994                   35.9         .0        -186.7
  1995                   34.8         .0        -174.4
  1996                   32.7         .0        -110.3
  1997                   32.5         .0         -21.1
  1998                  366.0         .0          72.8
1995: III                35.2         .0        -176.9
      IV                 35.1         .0        -153.0

1996: I                  34.4         .0        -150.1
      II                 33.5         .0        -112.6
      III                30.8         .0        -100.1
      IV                 32.0         .0         -78.3

1997: I                  32.0         .0         -51.2
      II                 31.6         .0         -34.1
      III                32.5         .0           -.3
      IV                 33.7         .0           2.2

1998: I                  33.4         .0          58.8
      II                 33.5         .0          74.4
      III                34.0         .0          92.0
      IV                 45.4         .0          65.8

1999: (r)                34.5         .0         122.7


Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.3
COPYRIGHT 1999 Superintendent of Documents
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Publication:Economic Indicators
Article Type:Illustration
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 1, 1999
Words:2494
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