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FEDERAL FINANCE.

In the first 8 months of fiscal 2000, there was a surplus of $40.7 billion, compared with a surplus of $40.7 billion a year earlier.

[GRAPH graph, figure that shows relationships between quantities. The graph of a function y=f (x) is the set of points with coordinates [x, f (x)] in the xy-plane, when x and y are numbers.  OMITTED]
[Billions of dollars]

                                      Total

                                               Surplus
                                                 or
                                               deficit
Fiscal year or period     Receipts   Outlays     (-)

1982                        617.8      745.8    -128.0
1983                        600.6      808.4    -207.8
1984                        666.5      851.9    -185.4
1985                        734.1      946.4    -212.3
1986                        769.2      990.5    -221.2
1987                        854.4    1,004.1    -149.8
1988                        909.3    1,064.5    -155.2
1989                        991.2    1,143.7    -152.5
1990                      1,032.0    1,253.2    -221.2
1991                      1,055.0    1,324.4    -269.4
1992                      1,091.3    1,381.7    -290.4
1993                      1,154.4    1,409.5    -255.1
1994                      1,258.6    1,461.9    -203.3
1995                      1,351.8    1,515.8    -164.0
1996                      1,453.1    1,560.6    -107.5
1997                      1,579.3    1,601.3      22.0
1998                      1,721.8    1,652.6      69.2
1999                      1,827.5    1,703.0     124.4

2000 (estimates)(r)       2,013.1    1,801.6     211.5
Cumulative total, first
  8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999        1,179.1    1,138.4      40.7
  Fiscal year 2000        1,318.5    1,198.2     120.3

                                 On-budget

                                              Surplus
                                                or
                                              deficit
Fiscal year or period    Receipts   Outlays     (-)

1982                       474.3      594.4    -120.1
1983                       453.2      661.3    -208.0
1984                       500.4      686.1    -185.7
1985                       547.9      769.6    -221.7
1986                       569.0      807.0    -238.0
1987                       641.0      810.3    -169.3
1988                       667.8      861.8    -194.0
1989                       727.5      932.8    -205.2
1990                       750.3    1,028.1    -277.8
1991                       761.2    1,082.7    -321.6
1992                       788.9    1,129.3    -340.5
1993                       842.5    1,142.9    -300.5
1994                       923.6    1,182.5    -258.9
1995                     1,000.8    1,227.2    -226.4
1996                     1,085.6    1,259.7    -174.1
1997                     1,187.3    1,290.7    -103.4
1998                     1,306.0    1,336.0     -30.0
1999                     1,383.0    1,382.3        .7

2000 (estimates)(r)      1,534.9    1,471.6      63.3
Cumulative total, first
  8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999         885.1      923.1     -38.1
  Fiscal year 2000       1,000.3      975.6      24.7

                                 Off-budget

                                               Surplus
                                                 or
                                               deficit
Fiscal year or period     Receipts   Outlays     (-)

1982                         143.5     151.4     -7.9
1983                         147.3     147.1       .2
1984                         166.1     165.8       .3
1985                         186.2     176.8      9.4
1986                         200.2     183.5     16.7
1987                         213.4     193.8     19.6
1988                         241.5     202.7     38.8
1989                         263.7     210.9     52.8
1990                         281.7     225.1     56.6
1991                         293.9     241.7     52.2
1992                         302.4     252.3     50.1
1993                         311.9     266.6     45.3
1994                         335.0     279.4     55.7
1995                         351.1     288.7     62.4
1996                         367.5     300.9     66.6
1997                         392.0     310.6     81.4
1998                         415.8     316.6     99.2
1999                         444.5     320.8    123.7
2000 (estimates)(r)          478.2     330.0    148.2
Cumulative total, first
  8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999           294.1     215.3     78.8
  Fiscal year 2000           318.2     222.6     95.6

                          Federal debt (end of
                               period)

                           Gross     Held by
Fiscal year or period     Federal   the public

1982                      1,137.3      924.6
1983                      1,371.7    1,137.3
1984                      1,564.7    1,307.0
1985                      1,817.5    1,507.4
1986                      2,120.6    1,740.8
1987                      2,346.1    1,889.9
1988                      2,601.3    2,051.8
1989                      2,868.0    2,191.0
1990                      3,206.6    2,411.8
1991                      3,598.5    2,689.3
1992                      4,002.1    3,000.1
1993                      4,351.4    3,248.8
1994                      4,643.7    3,433.4
1995                      4,921.0    3,604.8
1996                      5,181.9    3,734.5
1997                      5,369.7    3,772.8
1998                      5,478.7    3,721.6
1999                      5,606.1    3,632.9
2000 (estimates)(r)       5,657.0    3,448.6
Cumulative total, first
  8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999        5,556.1    3,673.9
  Fiscal year 2000        5,597.8    3,487.0


(1) Data from current issue Monthly Treasury Statement.

NOTE.--Data for fiscal 200 are from Mid-Session Review, Budget of the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  Government, Fiscal Year 2001, issued June June: see month.  26, 2000. Other data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 2001, issued February February: see month.  7, 2000. Estimated figures for fiscal 2000 would be modified mod·i·fy  
v. mod·i·fied, mod·i·fy·ing, mod·i·fies

v.tr.
1. To change in form or character; alter.

2.
 by the Administration's proposal to place the Medicare Medicare, national health insurance program in the United States for persons aged 65 and over and the disabled. It was established in 1965 with passage of the Social Security Amendments and is now run by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.  Hospital Insurance Trust Fund off-budget, which would shift that fund's totals of $110.6 billion in outlays Outlays

Payments on obligations in the form of cash, checks, the issuance of bonds or notes, or the maturing of interest coupons.
, $134.4 billion in receipts, and a surplus of $23.8 billion from on-budget to off-budget.

Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget The Office of Management and Budget (OMB), formerly the Bureau of the Budget, is an agency of the federal government that evaluates, formulates, and coordinates management procedures and program objectives within and among departments and agencies of the Executive Branch. .

FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION

In the first 8 months on fiscal 2000, receipts were $139.4 billion higher than a year earlier and outlays were $59.8 billion higher.

[GRAPH OMITTED]

[Billions of dollars]
                       On-budget and off-budget receipts

                                Individual   Corporation
Fiscal year                       income       income
or period               Total     taxes         taxes

1982                    617.8     297.7          49.2
1983                    600.6     288.9          37.0
1984                    666.5     298.4          56.9
1985                    734.1     334.5          61.3
1986                    769.2     349.0          63.1
1987                    854.4     392.6          83.9
1988                    909.3     401.2          94.5
1989                    991.2     445.7         103.3
1990                  1,032.0     466.9          93.5
1991                  1,055.0     467.8          98.1
1992                  1,091.3     476.0         100.3
1993                  1,154.4     509.7         117.5
1994                  1,258.6     543.1         140.4
1995                  1,351.8     590.2         157.0
1996                  1,453.1     656.4         171.8
1997                  1,579.3     737.5         182.3
1998                  1,721.8     828.6         188.7
1999                  1,827.5     879.5         184.7
2000 (estimates)(r)   2,013.1     998.9         202.7
Cumulative total,
first 8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999    1,179.1     576.5          98.1
  Fiscal year 2000    1,318.5     665.3         113.6

                        On-budget and      On-budget and
                          off-budget         off-budget
                           receipts           outlays

                       Social
                      insurance
                         and
Fiscal year           retirement
or period              receipts    Other        Total

1982                    201.5       69.3        745.8
1983                    209.0       65.6        808.4
1984                    239.4       71.8        851.9
1985                    265.2       73.1        946.4
1986                    283.9       73.2        990.5
1987                    303.3       74.6      1,004.1
1988                    334.3       79.3      1,064.5
1989                    359.4       82.8      1,143.7
1990                    380.0       91.5      1,253.2
1991                    396.0       93.1      1,324.4
1992                    413.7      101.4      1,381.7
1993                    428.3       98.9      1,409.5
1994                    461.5      113.7      1,461.9
1995                    484.5      120.1      1,515.8
1996                    509.4      115.4      1,560.6
1997                    539.4      120.2      1,601.3
1998                    571.8      132.7      1,652.6
1999                    611.8      151.5      1,703.0
2000 (estimates)(r)     648.7      162.8      1,801.6
Cumulative total,
first 8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999      405.5       99.1      1,138.4
  Fiscal year 2000      434.1      105.5      1,198.2

                      On-budget and off-budget outlays

                       National defense

                              Department
Fiscal year                   of Defense   International
or period             Total    military       affairs

1982                  185.3     180.7          12.3
1983                  209.9     204.4          11.8
1984                  227.4     220.9          15.9
1985                  252.7     245.2          16.2
1986                  273.4     265.5          14.2
1987                  282.0     274.0          11.6
1988                  290.4     281.9          10.5
1989                  303.6     294.9           9.6
1990                  299.3     289.8          13.8
1991                  273.3     262.4          15.9
1992                  298.4     286.9          16.1
1993                  291.1     278.6          17.2
1994                  281.6     268.6          17.1
1995                  272.1     259.4          16.4
1996                  265.8     253.2          13.5
1997                  270.5     258.3          15.2
1998                  268.5     256.1          13.1
1999                  274.9     261.4          15.2
2000 (estimates)(r)   290.6     277.5          17.1
Cumulative total,
first 8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999    179.7     171.2          11.7
  Fiscal year 2000    191.7     183.2          12.6

                       On-budget and off-budget
                               outlays

Fiscal year                                Income
or period             Health   Medicare   security

1982                   27.4      46.6      107.7
1983                   28.6      52.6      122.6
1984                   30.4      57.5      112.7
1985                   33.5      65.8      128.2
1986                   35.9      70.2      119.8
1987                   40.0      75.1      123.3
1988                   44.5      78.9      129.4
1989                   48.4      85.0      136.1
1990                   57.7      98.1      147.1
1991                   71.2     104.5      170.3
1992                   89.5     119.0      197.0
1993                   99.4     130.6      207.3
1994                  107.1     144.7      214.1
1995                  115.4     159.9      220.5
1996                  119.4     174.2      226.0
1997                  123.8     190.0      230.9
1998                  131.4     192.8      233.2
1999                  141.1     190.4      237.7
2000 (estimates)(r)   155.0     203.7      252.5
Cumulative total,
first 8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999     91.8     125.7      168.6
  Fiscal year 2000    100.2     130.4      174.6

                       On-budget and off-budget
                               outlays

Fiscal year            Social      Net
or period             security   interest   Other

1982                   156.0       85.0     125.4
1983                   170.7       89.8     122.2
1984                   178.2      111.1     118.6
1985                   188.6      129.5     131.8
1986                   198.8      136.0     142.2
1987                   207.4      138.7     126.1
1988                   219.3      151.8     139.7
1989                   232.5      169.0     159.5
1990                   248.6      184.4     204.2
1991                   269.0      194.5     225.8
1992                   287.6      199.4     174.7
1993                   304.6      198.7     160.6
1994                   319.6      203.0     174.7
1995                   335.8      232.2     163.6
1996                   349.7      241.1     171.0
1997                   365.3      244.0     161.5
1998                   379.2      241.2     193.2
1999                   390.0      229.7     223.9
2000 (estimates)(r)    409.7      222.7     250.3
Cumulative total,
first 8 months:(1)
  Fiscal year 1999     256.3      157.0     147.5
  Fiscal year 2000     267.7      155.1     165.8


(1) Data from current issue Monthly Treasury. Statement.

Note.--See Note, p. 32.

Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget.

FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS

In the first quarter of 2000, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 revised estimates Revised estimate

The third estimate of GDP released about three months after the measurement period.
, Federal current receipts rose $70.8 billion (annual rate) and Federal current expenditures fell $20.1 billion.

[GRAPHS This partial list of graphs contains definitions of graphs and graph families which are known by particular names, but do not have a Wikipedia article of their own.

For collected definitions of graph theory terms that do not refer to individual graph types, such as
 OMITTED]

[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted

Mathematically adjusted by moderating a macroeconomic indicator (e.g., oil prices/imports) so that relative comparisons can be drawn from month to month all year.
 annual rates]
                 Federal Government current receipts

                           Personal
                           tax and     Corporate
                            nontax      profits
Period            Total    receipts   tax accruals

Calendar year:
1991             1,072.3    465.2        109.9
1992             1,121.3    479.4        118.8
1993             1,197.3    509.9        138.5
1994             1,293.7    547.8        156.7
1995             1,383.7    591.8        179.3
1996             1,499.1    670.0        190.6
1997             1,627.2    750.9        204.2
1998             1,750.7    835.7        206.5
1999             1,871.3    900.2        222.4

1997: I          1,573.8    723.0        196.2
      II         1,609.0    740.1        199.9
      III        1,648.0    759.0        211.5
      IV         1,677.8    781.5        209.3

1998: I          1,704.8    803.3        206.2
      II         1,734.4    824.0        207.2
      III        1,770.3    847.3        209.9
      IV         1,793.3    868.1        202.6

1999: I          1,826.5    877.9        212.6
      II         1,853.1    892.1        218.1
      III        1,883.1    908.0        222.4
      IV         1,922.3    922.7        236.7

2000: I(r)       1,993.1    964.5        249.6

                   Federal Government         Federal Government
                    current receipts         current expenditures

                 Indirect
                 business
                 tax and    Contributions
                  nontax     for social               Consumption
Period           accruals     insurance      Total    expenditures

Calendar year:
1991               78.5         418.6       1,287.6      439.1
1992               81.3         441.8       1,418.9      445.8
1993               85.3         463.7       1,471.5      442.6
1994               95.2         493.9       1,506.0      439.7
1995               93.0         519.6       1,575.7      439.2
1996               95.1         543.3       1,635.9      445.3
1997               94.9         577.2       1,676.0      457.0
1998               97.3         611.2       1,703.8      453.5
1999              101.5         647.1       1,755.8      474.8

1997: I            89.4         565.2       1,661.2      452.7
      II           96.7         572.4       1,672.2      461.6
      III          97.2         580.4       1,675.9      458.1
      IV           96.2         590.8       1,694.6      455.6

1998: I            95.8         599.5       1,680.0      445.1
      II           96.4         606.9       1,690.9      457.4
      III          97.7         615.4       1,710.7      451.4
      IV           99.6         623.1       1,733.5      460.0

1999: I            99.5         636.5       1,728.9      467.0
      II          100.0         642.9       1,735.0      465.2
      III         101.5         651.2       1 749.3      475.0
      IV          105.0         657.9       1,810.2      491.9

2000: I(r)        107.7         671.3       1,790.1      483.0

                      Federal Government current
                             expenditures

                            Grants-in-aid
                              to State        Net
                 Transfer     and local     interest
Period           payments    governments      paid

Calendar year:
1991              463.4         131.6        225.2
1992              565.2         149.1        229.2
1993              597.9         162.6        230.2
1994              618.6         174.5        239.6
1995              652.1         184.5        267.5
1996              691.6         190.4        273.6
1997              716.6         195.7        276.3
1998              730.4         209.3        278.4
1999              754.5         225.5        262.8

1997: I           709.3         192.8        273.6
      II          712.7         192.2        275.2
      III         715.6         195.9        277.1
      IV          728.6         201.7        279.4

1998: I           724.4         202.1        279.8
      II          724.2         200.8        280.0
      III         731.0         220.2        279.6
      IV          742.1         214.2        274.3

1999: I           743.4         219.9        266.0
      II          749.7         215.7        264.8
      III         754.8         230.6        259.9
      IV          770.1         235.6        260.6

2000: I(r)        774.5         234.4        262.9

                                                Current
                   Federal Government           surplus
                  current  expenditures           or
                                                deficit
                  Subsidies                       (-),
                 less current    Less Wage:     national
                  surplus of      accruals       income
                  Government        less          and
Period           enterprises    disbursements   accounts

Calendar year:
1991                 28.2          -0.1          -215.3
1992                 29.6            .0          -297.5
1993                 38.2            .0          -274.1
1994                 33.6            .0          -212.3
1995                 32.4            .0          -192.0
1996                 35.1            .0          -136.8
1997                 30.4            .0           -48.8
1998                 32.1            .0            46.9
1999                 38.3            .0           115.4

1997: I              32.7            .0           -87.4
      II             30.5            .0           -63.2
      III            29.1            .0           -27.9
      IV             29.2            .0           -16.8

1998: I              28.6            .0            24.9
      II             28.4            .0            43.5
      III            28.5            .0            59.6
      IV             42.9            .0            59.7

1999: I              32.6            .0            97.6
      II             39.5            .0           118.1
      III            29.0            .0           133.8
      IV             51.8            .0           112.2

2000: I(r)           35.3            .0           203.0


Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
COPYRIGHT 2000 Superintendent of Documents
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2000 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Publication:Economic Indicators
Article Type:Illustration
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 1, 2000
Words:2670
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