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FDA Issues Not Approvable Letter for Marqibo.


BRIDGEWATER, N.J. -- Enzon Pharmaceuticals Inc. ("ENZON"; NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
: ENZN) reported today that the United States Food and Drug Administration United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA),
n.pr a unit of the Public Health Service created to protect the health of the nation against impure and unsafe foods, drugs, and cosmetics.
 (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
) provided an action letter to INEX Pharmaceuticals Corporation (TSX: IEX) detailing that the anticancer drug Marqibo(TM) (vincristine sulfate liposomes Liposomes

Aqueous compartments enclosed by lipid bilayer membranes; liposomes are also known as lipid vesicles. Phospholipid molecules consist of an elongated nonpolar (hydrophobic) structure with a polar (hydrophilic) structure at one end.
 injection) is "not approvable" under the FDA's accelerated approval regulations based on the Phase 2b clinical trial data submitted.

ENZON said the FDA's "not approvable" decision was expected after the FDA's Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee voted December 1, 2004 against recommending accelerated approval for Marqibo as a treatment for patients with relapsed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL NHL Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, see there ) based on the Phase 2b clinical trial data and comparison to available therapy.

The action letter from the FDA provides a list of deficiencies that need to be addressed prior to re-applying for approval, including the necessity to conduct additional studies. The FDA recommended such additional studies be randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 controlled studies comparing MARQIBO to other chemotherapy regimens. INEX and ENZON are currently evaluating the next steps for MARQIBO.

Marqibo (vincristine sulfate liposomes injection)

Marqibo is a proprietary drug comprised of the widely used off-patent anticancer drug vincristine vincristine /vin·cris·tine/ (vin-kris´ten) an antineoplastic vinca alkaloid; used as the sulfate salt in the treatment of various neoplasms, including Hodgkin's disease, acute lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Kaposi's  encapsulated in INEX's sphingosomal drug delivery technology. INEX's technology is designed to provide prolonged blood circulation, tumor accumulation and extended drug release at the cancer site. These characteristics are intended to increase the effectiveness and reduce the side effects of the encapsulated drug.

In addition to relapsed aggressive NHL, Marqibo is currently being evaluated in several phase 2 clinical trials as a treatment for first-line NHL (combination therapy), relapsed Hodgkin's disease, relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia acute lymphoblastic leukemia
n. Abbr. ALL
Lymphoblastic leukemia occurring mainly in older adults, characterized by rapid onset and progression of symptoms. Also called acute lymphocytic leukemia.
, relapsed NHL in combination with the approved cancer drug Rituxan(R) (rituximab), and relapsed NHL in combination with the approved cancer drug etoposide.

About Enzon

Enzon Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the discovery, development and commercialization of therapeutics to treat life-threatening diseases. The Company has developed or acquired a number of marketed products, including PEG-INTRON(R), marketed by Schering-Plough, and ABELCET(R), ONCASPAR(R), ADAGEN(R), and DEPOCYT(R), marketed in North America by Enzon's specialized sales force. Enzon's science-driven strategy includes an extensive drug development program that leverages the Company's macromolecular mac·ro·mol·e·cule  
n.
A very large molecule, such as a polymer or protein, consisting of many smaller structural units linked together. Also called supermolecule.
 engineering technology platforms, including PEG modification and single-chain antibody (SCA(R)) technologies. Internal research and development efforts are complemented by strategic transactions that provide access to additional marketed products and promising clinical compounds. Enzon has several drug candidates in various stages of development, independently and with partners. Further information about Enzon and this press release can be found on the Company's web site at www.enzon.com.

All information in this press release is as of January 19, 2005 and the Company undertakes no duty to update this information.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 19, 2005
Words:441
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