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FDA Awards Orphan Products Development Grant To Discovery Laboratories, Inc.


DOYLESTOWN, Pa.--(BW HealthWire)--Oct. 12, 1998--

Agency Funds Clinical Investigation of Novel Treatment

for Life-threatening Illness of Newborn Infants

Discovery Laboratories, Inc. (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
: DSCO) announced today that the FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 Office of Orphan Products Development has awarded a renewable Orphan Products Development Grant that will range from $194,390 for the first year to $583,170 over three years, contingent upon meeting certain goals. The grant will be used to finance a clinical investigation of the company's product SurfaxinTM as a treatment for meconium aspiration syndrome Meconium aspiration syndrome
Breathing in of meconium (a newborn's first stool) by a fetus or newborn, which can block air passages and interfere with lung expansion.
 (MAS). The multicenter, randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
, controlled, Phase 2 clinical trial phase 2 clinical trial Phase 2 study. See Phase study.  of Discovery's Acute Therapeutics division will compare the effectiveness and safety of Surfaxin (lucinactant, formerly known as KL4-surfactant) to standard of care for treatment of MAS in 30 full-term newborn infants.

"We are extremely pleased to receive this support from the FDA, which recognizes the critical need to find a treatment for MAS," said Discovery's medical monitor, Dr. Thomas Wiswell. "We believe that Surfaxin shows great promise for saving the lives of many newborns. We will aggressively pursue our clinical trials and hope to submit a new drug application to the Agency as soon as possible."

Meconium aspiration syndrome is a severe disease of newborn infants caused by contaminated amniotic fluid taken into the lungs by the fetus. This contaminated fluid inflames the respiratory system and inactivates naturally occurring surfactants, a liquid substance that lines the lungs and helps to keep them expanded. As a result, newborns suffering from MAS are born with severe respiratory problems.

Currently, there is no specific therapy for MAS, which affects more than 25,000 infants in the U.S. annually, with as many as 1,000 dying from the condition. Current rescue procedures for infants suffering from MAS are costly and invasive, and are associated with a high degree of morbidity.

Investigators in the Phase 2 clinical trial will insert an endotracheal tube into the lungs of patients through which meconium meconium /me·co·ni·um/ (mi-ko´ne-um) dark green mucilaginous material in the intestine of the full-term fetus.

me·co·ni·um
n.
1.
 and other contaminants are washed out and replaced with Surfaxin. This helps the lungs to reopen and improves oxygenation oxygenation /ox·y·gen·a·tion/ (ok?si-je-na´shun)
1. the act or process of adding oxygen.

2. the result of having oxygen added.
. This unique lavage lavage /la·vage/ (lah-vahzh´)
1. the irrigation or washing out of an organ, as of the stomach or bowel.

2. to wash out, or irrigate.


lav·age
n.
 or "lung wash" technique with dilute Surfaxin has produced dramatic results in animal studies. In human newborns, Surfaxin may potentially reduce the need for prolonged mechanical ventilation and rescue therapies that are associated with high morbidity. Following completion of the Phase 2 clinical trial, Discovery Laboratories will actively pursue additional studies.

Discovery is a bio-pharmaceutical company whose mission is to develop and commercialize medically novel therapeutics for critical care. Presently, Discovery is developing proprietary pharmaceuticals to treat direct acute respiratory distress syndrome acute respiratory distress syndrome
n.
See adult respiratory distress syndrome.
 (ARDS Ards

District (pop., 2001: 73,244), Northern Ireland. Formerly part of County Down, Ards was established as a district in 1973. Much of its land is devoted to crops and pasture. Newtownards, settled c. 1608 by Scots, is its administrative seat and manufacturing centre.
), meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome respiratory distress syndrome
 or hyaline membrane disease

Common complication in newborns, especially after premature birth. Symptoms include very laboured breathing, bluish skin tinge, and low blood oxygen levels.
 (IRDS) and cystic fibrosis. More information about Discovery is available on the company's web site at: www.discoverylabs.com.

To the extent that statements in this press release are not strictly historical, including statements as to future financial conditions, events conditioned on stockholder or other approval, or otherwise as to future events, such statements are forward-looking, and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements contained in this release are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the statements made. Among the factors which could affect the company's actual results and could cause results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements contained herein are the risk that financial conditions may change, risks relating to the progress of the company's research and development and the development of competing therapies and/or technologies by other companies. Those associated risks and others are further described in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
COPYRIGHT 1998 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1998, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 12, 1998
Words:608
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