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FDA Approves Nutropin AQ Pen for Delivery of Nutropin AQ Recombinant Growth Hormone.


Business Editors/Health & Medical Writers

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO South San Francisco, city (1990 pop. 54,312), San Mateo co., W Calif.; inc. 1908. South San Francisco has several industrial parks; its manufactures include medical supplies and equipment, foods, paint, paper products, consumer goods, and clothing. , Calif.--(BW HealthWire)--April 23, 2002

Latest Innovation from Genentech's Growth Hormone Product Line

Offers Convenient Transport and Safety Features

Genentech, Inc. (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
) announced today that the Nutropin AQ Pen(TM) received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
). The Nutropin AQ Pen(TM) is designed for exclusive use with the Nutropin AQ Pen(TM) Cartridge (somatropin (rDNA origin) injection). Nutropin AQ(R) is indicated for the long-term treatment of growth failure in pediatric patients due to inadequate endogenous growth hormone (GH) secretion, for short stature associated with Turner's syndrome or chronic renal insufficiency (CRI CRI

constant-rate infusion.
) up to the time of renal transplantation, and as a replacement therapy in eligible patients diagnosed with adult growth hormone deficiency growth hormone deficiency Hypopituitarism Endocrinology A condition which affects 1:4000 children; ♂:♀, 3-4:1 Etiology 70% of GHD is idiopathic and attributed to a prenatal insult, possibly due to hypothalamic dysfunction, given that GHD children  (AGHD AGHD Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency ).

The Nutropin AQ Pen was developed to give patients the option of a simple, convenient and safe way to administer their growth hormone. The simple design of the Nutropin AQ Pen allows for a single pre-filled 10 mg/2 ml cartridge containing liquid Nutropin AQ to be placed in the pen, reducing the number of steps it takes from preparation to administration. The Pen and pre-filled liquid cartridge help provide accurate and consistent growth hormone dosing concentrations. Two needle shields provide options for patient convenience and comfort and hide the needle from the patient during administration. The digital dose display is easy to read and the knob is designed to provide precise dosing. The Pen also provides a dial-back dose knob feature to correct over-dialing errors.

"The approval of the Nutropin AQ Pen provides patients with growth hormone deficiency an easy and convenient way to administer their daily growth hormone replacement therapy while providing important safety features," said Arthur D. Levinson Arthur D. Levinson (born March 31, 1950 in Seattle, Washington, United States) is President and Chief Executive Officer of Genentech. He has held these positions since July 1995, and was named chairman of the board of directors in 1999. , Ph.D., Genentech's chairman and chief executive officer. "With the addition of the Nutropin AQ Pen, Genentech offers a comprehensive range of growth hormone products and services."

The Nutropin AQ Pen is manufactured by Disetronics Medical Systems (DMS (1) (Document Management System) See document management.

(2) (Defense Messaging System) An X.500-compliant messaging system developed by the U.S. Dept. of Defense.
) for Genentech, Inc. and designed for exclusive use with the Nutropin AQ Pen Cartridge. The 10 mg/2 ml Nutropin AQ Pen Cartridge is manufactured by Meridian Medical Technologies.

Growth hormone deficiency, GHD GHD Growth Hormone Deficiency
GHD Good Humanitarian Donorship
GHD Good Hair Day
GHD Gutteridge Haskins and Davey
GHD Graduate Hall Director (university housing)
GHD Global Help Desk
GHD Growth Hormone Disorder
, is a pituitary disorder resulting in short stature and other physical problems. Approximately 20,000 children are affected nationwide. GHD occurs when the production of growth hormone, secreted by the pituitary gland, is disrupted. Growth hormone plays a critical role in stimulating body growth and development, and is involved in the production of muscle protein and in the breakdown of fats. A decrease in growth hormone affects numerous body processes including metabolism.

GHD may occur in adults who were GH deficient as children or who have become GH deficient as adults due to pituitary disease, tumor or trauma. In 1999, there were approximately 55,000 growth hormone deficient (GHD) adults in the United States.

Turner's syndrome affects approximately one in 2,500 female, live births. Turner's syndrome is a chromosomal disorder that affects females exclusively and is characterized, in part, by short stature and ovarian dysfunction. It is caused by the absence of all or part of one of the X chromosomes.

Chronic renal insufficiency, CRI, affects about 3,000 children in the United States. It manifests through a gradual and progressive loss of the ability of the kidneys to excrete excrete /ex·crete/ (eks-kret´) to throw off or eliminate by a normal discharge, such as waste matter.

ex·crete
v.
To eliminate waste material from the body.
 wastes, concentrate urine, and conserve electrolytes. Kidney transplants can help a child start growing normally again, but most children do not make up the growth lost prior to transplantation.

Treatment Indications

Nutropin AQ (somatropin (rDNA origin) injection), a liquid formulation of growth hormone, was first approved for marketing in 1995 for the long-term treatment of children with GHD and growth failure associated with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI). It was the first ready-to-use liquid formulation of growth hormone therapy. In 1997, Nutropin AQ was approved for use in adults with GHD as well as growth failure associated with Turner's syndrome.

Safety Information

Nutropin AQ should not be initiated to treat patients with acute critical care illness due to complications following open heart or abdominal surgery, multiple accidental trauma or to patients having acute respiratory failure.

Nutropin AQ should not be used for growth promotion in pediatric patients with closed epiphyses or in patients with active neoplasia. GH therapy should be discontinued if evidence of neoplasia develops. Intracranial hypertension has been reported in a small number of patients. Patients with CRI and Turner's syndrome may be at increased risk.

Adverse events frequently reported in adult patients were edema (41%) and arthralgias and other joint disorders (27%). Thirty-five percent of childhood-onset adult growth hormone deficient subjects treated with growth hormone 0.025 mg/kg/day for 2 years had supraphysiologic levels of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I IGF-I

see somatomedin C.

IGF-I Insulin-like growth factor I, somatomedin-C A polypeptide hormone structurally similar to proinsulin, synthesized in the liver and fibroblasts, giving fibroblasts a paracrine function; serum levels correlate with
) at some time during the study, which may carry unknown risks. During therapy, dosage should be decreased if required by the occurrence of side effects or excessive IGF-I levels.

Genentech is a leading biotechnology company that discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes biotherapeutics for significant unmet medical needs. Fifteen of the currently approved biotechnology products stem from or are based on Genentech science. Genentech manufactures and commercializes ten biotechnology products directly in the United States. The company has headquarters in South San Francisco, California South San Francisco is a city in San Mateo County, California, United States, located on the San Francisco Peninsula in the San Francisco Bay Area. The population was 60,552 at the 2000 census. , and is traded on the New York Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

World's largest marketplace for securities. The exchange began as an informal meeting of 24 men in 1792 on what is now Wall Street in New York City.
 under the symbol DNA.
COPYRIGHT 2002 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 23, 2002
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