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Evolution sticker case starts over in Georgia.


A federal appeals court has refused to decide whether a Georgia school board's evolution disclaimer violates the separation of church and state
See also: .
Separation of church and state is a political and legal doctrine which states that government and religious institutions are to be kept separate and independent of one another.
.

A three-judge panel of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in late May that it could not determine the constitutionality of Cobb County's evolution disclaimers because the record is incomplete.

"The problems presented by the record containing significant evidentiary ev·i·den·tia·ry  
adj. Law
1. Of evidence; evidential.

2. For the presentation or determination of evidence: an evidentiary hearing.

Adj. 1.
 gaps are compounded because at least some key findings of the district court are not supported by the evidence that is contained in the record," Circuit Judge Ed Carnes wrote for the unanimous panel in Selman v. Cobb County School District Selman v. Cobb County School District was a 2005 American court case in Cobb County, Georgia involving a creationist sticker placed in textbooks. The disclaimer read:

This textbook contains material on evolution.
. "We have concluded that the unfilled gaps in the record, coupled with the problematic nature of some of the district court's fact findings, prevent proper appellate review of the merits of the important constitutional issue raised in this case."

U.S. District Court Judge Clarence Cooper Judge Clarence Cooper (born May 5, 1942 in Decatur, Georgia) is a U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Georgia of the Federal Judiciary of the United States He was appointed to this seat on May 9, 1994 by President Bill Clinton.  ruled in 2005 that the evolution disclaimer is a violation of the separation of church and state and ordered the stickers removed from the district's biology textbooks. Although the stickers were removed, the school board appealed Cooper's ruling to the 11th Circuit.

The stickers state, in part, "This textbook contains material on evolution. Evolution is a theory, not a fact, regarding the origin of living things Living Things may refer to:
  • Life, or things in nature that are alive
  • Living Things (band), a St. Louis musical group
  • Living Things (album) by Matthew Sweet
."

The 11th Circuit remanded the case back to Cooper saying that the judge would have to decide "whether to start with an entirely clean slate Noun 1. clean slate - an opportunity to start over without prejudice
fresh start, tabula rasa

chance, opportunity - a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances; "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"; "now is your chance"
 and a completely new trial or to supplement, clarify, and flesh out the evidence that it heard in the four days of bench trial already conducted."
COPYRIGHT 2006 Americans United for Separation of Church and State
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:AROUND THE STATES
Publication:Church & State
Article Type:Brief article
Geographic Code:1U5GA
Date:Jul 1, 2006
Words:268
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