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Essentials of Gross Anatomy.


Essentials of Gross Anatomy gross anatomy
n.
The study of the structures of the body that can be seen with the naked eye. Also called macroscopic anatomy.


gross anatomy 
 Anatomy texts vary in organizational structure between the regional and systemic approach. The author states that he attempted to combine the features of both approaches in this book; however, a regional organization is the dominant theme. The text is divided into 10 chapters: basic terminology; peripheral nervous system peripheral nervous system: see nervous system. ; vertebral column and surrounding structures; thorax thorax, body division found in certain animals. In humans and other mammals it lies between the neck and abdomen and is also called the chest. The skeletal frame of the thorax is formed by the sternum (breastbone) and ribs in front and the dorsal vertebrae in back. ; abdomen, pelvis, and perineum perineum /peri·ne·um/ (-ne´um)
1. the pelvic floor and associated structures occupying the pelvic outlet, bounded anteriorly by the pubic symphysis, laterally by the ischial tuberosities, and posteriorly by the coccyx.
; segmental patterns of the head and upper neck; neck; head; upper limb; and lower limb. The table of contents is a detailed outline of the material covered in each chapter. The appropriate outline is repeated at the beginning of each chapter.

Illustrations are not as extensive in this work as in the typical anatomy text, as the author prefers to "draw verbal pictures," believing that "antomy is as much a verbal as a visual science." The illustrations included are pen-and-ink drawings with halftone In printing, the simulation of a continuous-tone image (shaded drawing, photograph) with dots. All printing processes, except for Cycolor, print dots. In photographically generated halftones, a camera shoots the image through a halftone screen, creating smaller dots for lighter areas and  shading and line diagrams presented in black and white. The author presents the information in a readable style, including occasional interjection interjection, English part of speech consisting of exclamatory words such as oh, alas, and ouch. They are marked by a feature of intonation that is usually shown in writing by an exclamation point (see punctuation).  of the first person. Important material within paragraphs is in bold print. Clinical correlation information is set off from the main text by heavy black lines. The majority of the correlations are more relevant to medical students and practitioners than to physical therapy students or students of other health sciences.

The author has included only 36 references at the conclusion of the text, which limits the reader's resources for further exploration of selected subject matter. Both the index and table of contents permit easy location of topics within the text.

The chapters dealing with the upper and lower extremities have a reasonable depth of information for a gross anatomy course for physical therapy students. The chapters dealing with vertebral column anatomy and motion do not present sufficient detail to form a basis for understanding the treatments of vertebral column dysfunction. Although physical therapy practitioners seeking a text to review gross anatomy may find this text appropriate, I do not recommend it for those individuals who wish to increase their depth of understanding particularly in relationship to the anatomical basis of therapeutic interventions. If this text were to be used in a gross anatomy course that includes dissection, an additional atlas or dissector dissector Surgery A surgical instrument used to separate one tissue or tissue plane from another. See Endoscopy.  would be essential.
COPYRIGHT 1989 American Physical Therapy Association, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1989, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Author:Porter, Rebecca E.
Publication:Physical Therapy
Article Type:Book Review
Date:May 1, 1989
Words:371
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