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Enzo Biochem files patent application for GenSert universal gene delivery system; new product allows radically different approach in battle to combat AIDS.


FARMINGDALE, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Dec. 15, 1995--Enzo Biochem Inc. (ASE (Adaptive Server Enterprise) A relational DBMS from Sybase that runs on Windows NT/2000, Linux and a variety of Unix platforms. ASE is a comprehensive and robust data management product with a long history dating back to the late 1980s. :ENZ) announced today that it has filed an application with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office related to a new gene delivery system that is designed to provide universal and efficient delivery of any gene to any cell.

This universal gene delivery system, GenSert(TM) is being combined with Enzo's proprietary genetic antisense antisense, DNA or RNA manipulated in a laboratory so that its components (nucleotides) form a complementary copy of normal, or "sense," messenger RNA (mRNA; see nucleic acid).  technology as a product for the treatment of AIDS. Designed to prevent the HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States.  virus from replicating inside cells, it will be the first commercial therapeutic product to emerge from Enzo's development efforts and is targeted to provide the medical community with a powerful new weapon in the fight against AIDS.

The potency of this AIDS therapeutic is enhanced by the incorporation of several novel features. These include genetic constructs (genes) that can direct the antisense RNA antisense RNA

an RNA sequence which is complementary to a functional RNA.
 to the cell nucleus where viral production occurs and where the virus is more susceptible to attack by the antisense RNA. These constructs, which have been designed to contain multiple genes for production of multiple antisense RNAs, have demonstrated a more potent antiviral antiviral /an·ti·vi·ral/ (-vi´ral) destroying viruses or suppressing their replication, or an agent that so acts.

an·ti·vi·ral
adj.
 effect.

"The development of GenSert(TM) is a major product advance for Enzo that effectively signifies the company's evolution from technology development to its commitment to therapeutic product development," said Elazar Rabbani, Ph.D., Enzo's President and Chief Executive Officer.

Genetic antisense technology works by regulating or turning off a gene that produces an undesired product. Antisense does not replace the gene, but serves to block the functioning of the gene, thus preventing further production of the undesired product.

"The ability to control the function of a gene paves the way for a totally new generation of medicines that may be able to address the challenges posed by viral infections viral infection,
n an infection by a pathogenic virus. A virus acts on the cell nucleus, taking over the genetic material within the nucleus and replicating itself.
 and cancers -- two classes of disease that have consistently eluded effective treatment," Dr. Rabbani said.

"We believe that the implications of this universal delivery system are vast and highly promising, not only for genetic antisense, but also for other gene therapies," continued Dr. Rabbani. "Enzo's gene delivery system is one of the first such universal systems to apply to any gene in any cell and is currently being developed with genetic antisense methodologies directed to a variety of viral diseases viral diseases

Diseases caused by viruses. Long-term immunity usually follows viral childhood diseases (see chickenpox). The common cold recurs into adulthood because many different viruses cause its symptoms, and immunity against one does not protect against others.
 and cancers."

Preclinical testing is currently underway at a major medical center to determine the efficacy of Enzo's HIV product in human cells outside the body. Early results have been encouraging. Once concluded, the company plans to move into human clinical studies.

Enzo Biochem is engaged in the research, development and manufacture of innovative health care products based on molecular biology molecular biology, scientific study of the molecular basis of life processes, including cellular respiration, excretion, and reproduction. The term molecular biology was coined in 1938 by Warren Weaver, then director of the natural sciences program at the Rockefeller  and genetic engineering techniques, and in providing diagnostic services diagnostic services,
n.pl the imaging and laboratory capabilities available for determining the cause of an illness.
 to the medical community.

CONTACT: Enzo Biochem

Barry Weiner, 212/856-0876

or

Anreder and Co.

Steve Anreder, 212/421-4020
COPYRIGHT 1995 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1995, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Dec 15, 1995
Words:464
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