Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,715,918 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Engineering vision.


For anyone with the slightest interest in engineering, architecture or design, this exhibition on the art of the engineer at the Centre Pompidou is a must. I have seen it twice and need to go again. It aims to give a comprehensive review of the world history of engineering from its early beginnings to the present day. The purpose of the exhibition is to impart the wonders of engineering to the general public of all ages as well as the specialist. It is a mixture of wonderful illustrations, models and full-size artefacts all with clear explanations. A combination of education and inspiration.

The exhibition is divided into four sections: early iron structures, reinforced concrete, lightweight structures, and contemporary engineering and computing. As you enter the 'Forum' you through a Bucky Fuller dome in white GRP GRP Group
GRP Group (file name extension)
GRP Glass Reinforced Plastic
GRP Gastrin-Releasing Peptide (biology)
GRP Gross Rating Point (advertising) 
 and this leads you into the lightweight structures section. Here you see a giant elliptical el·lip·tic   or el·lip·ti·cal
adj.
1. Of, relating to, or having the shape of an ellipse.

2. Containing or characterized by ellipsis.

3.
a.
 floating ETFE ETFE Ethylene/Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer  foil 'balloon', helium inflated and gently rocking via a motorised Adj. 1. motorised - equipped with a motor or motors; "a motorized wheelchair"
motored, motorized
 disc operating one of its tethers.

There is a full-size set of aluminium portal frame structures by Jean Prouve, cable net structure by Frei Otto, space frames, tensegrity tensegrity (ten·sāˑ·gri·tē),
n an architectural principle in which compression and tension are used to give a structure its form. Conceived by R.
 towers and models of the compression/tension structures by Le Ricolais together with inflatable structures. All the recent advances in lightweight structures are here.

After this feast you can choose your route since each of the four sections is totally separate. I chose the reinforced-concrete section and was met at the entrance by Lambot's concrete boat (a dinghy) made 1855! There are illustrations and models of work by all the masters Torroja, Candela candela (kăndĕ`lə), in weights and measures: see candle.


A unit of measurement of the intensity of light. Part of the SI system of measurement, one candela (cd) is the monochromatic radiation of 540THz with a radiant intensity
, Nervi, Morandi and Maillart. There are also examples of early testing machines and pre-stressing systems. But perhaps the best of all is a film discovered recently of the construction of the Freyssinet airship hangars at Orly which shows a combination of basic construction methods and sophisticated techniques for building a very large concrete structure. The wooden models of shells and hypars in this section are quite beautiful.

The gallery covering the early days of iron construction includes some world famous early structures: Coalbrookdale bridge, the Brooklyn and Firth of Forth Noun 1. Firth of Forth - a large firth on the east coast of Scotland and the estuary of the Forth River; location of Edinburgh
Scotland - one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part
 bridges and significant buildings including the Crystal Palace, the Galerie des Machines, St Pancras Station and the Eiffel Tower. Much else of course, including some large projected images.

The fourth section is based around current and proposed structures, advances in glass technology and up to date computing and CAD. Here the exhibits seem a little crowded. There is a film of the Channel Tunnel construction, models of built telecommunication towers including Ostankino in Moscow and the Colserolla in Barcelona. There is a mixture of other structures - the Manheim grid shell, Kansai Airport, the IBM (International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY, www.ibm.com) The world's largest computer company. IBM's product lines include the S/390 mainframes (zSeries), AS/400 midrange business systems (iSeries), RS/6000 workstations and servers (pSeries), Intel-based servers (xSeries)  travelling pavilion, the Eden project and recent bridges including the Severn, Alamillo and Pont de Normandie The Pont de Normandie (or Bridge of Normandy) is a cable-stayed road bridge that spans the river Seine linking Le Havre to Honfleur in Normandy, northern France. Its total length is 2143.21 m (856 m between the 2 piers). . There are also models of proposed tall towers as basic proposals and some for wind analysis. The CAD images are spectacular and the advances in glass technology are set to bring in a new era of facade technology. Everything in the field of engineering appears to have already been done by someone - what can be next?
COPYRIGHT 1997 EMAP Architecture
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Title Annotation:The Art of Engineer exhibit in Centre Pompidou, France
Author:Hunt, Anthony
Publication:The Architectural Review
Date:Aug 1, 1997
Words:519
Previous Article:Towards a new MoMa. (Museum of the Modern Art, New York, NY)
Next Article:MartStam retrospective. (exhibition of architect Mart Stam's works at the Deutsches Architekturmuseum in Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany)
Topics:



Related Articles
Solid and void: a small museum for the works of one of the most important sculptors of this century constitutes a moments of contemplative peace in...
Malraux modified.(Musee Andre Malraux, Le Havre, France)
Brassai.(Brief Article)
Time Flies.(Brief Article)
Palais Coup.(Brief Article)
PIANO SYMPHONY.(Brief Article)
Spring Quartet.(Brief Article)
Pop Art Revisited.(exhibitions, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris and Menil Collection, Houston)(Brief Article)
Foundry Historical Museum Opens in California.(California Foundry History Museum)(Brief Article)
Centre Pompidou and the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation propose development of a new museum in Hong Kong.(Brief Article)

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles