Egg wars.
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Eggs of cuckoo cuckoo, common name for members of the extensive avian family Cuculidae, including the ani and the roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus), widely distributed in temperate and tropical regions. finches and tawny-flanked prinias have grown more
colorful in the last 40 years--a sign that the neighbors are locked in
an evolutionary arms race In evolutionary biology, an evolutionary arms race is an evolutionary struggle between competing sets of co-evolving genes that develop adaptations and counter-adaptations against each other, resembling an arms race. . African cuckoo The African Cuckoo (Cuculus gularis) is a species of cuckoo in the Cuculidae family. It is found in Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Djibouti, finches (Anomalospiza
imberbis) dump their eggs (inner circle shown at left) into the nests of
tawny-flanked prinias (Prinia subflava). By laying eggs that mimic
prinia clutches (outer circle), cuckoo finches trick the prinia into
caring for the finch young. Over the last decades, both birds have
evolved a greater diversity of egg colors: As prinias developed new hues
to defend against invaders, cuckoo finches retaliated with new fakes,
researchers from the University of Cambridge in England report in the
May American Naturalist. The team found a greater color variety in eggs
from both species collected in Zambia in 2007-2009 compared with eggs
collected in 1969-2002. And recent cuckoo finch eggs better match recent
prinia eggs than do older cuckoo finch eggs, indicating the cuckoo
finches evolved in response to the prinias, the team says.
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