Editor's corner.The U.S. Navy is taking a leading role in the enforcement of a Bush administration initiative, aimed at curtailing the spread of weapons of mass destruction Weapons that are capable of a high order of destruction and/or of being used in such a manner as to destroy large numbers of people. Weapons of mass destruction can be high explosives or nuclear, biological, chemical, and radiological weapons, but exclude the means of transporting or around the world. The Navy is preparing to tackle increasingly more complex "maritime interdiction INTERDICTION, civil law. A legal restraint upon a person incapable of managing his estate, because of mental incapacity, from signing any deed or doing any act to his own prejudice, without the consent of his curator or interdictor. 2. " missions in support of the Proliferation Security Initiative The Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) is an international effort led by the United States to interdict transfer of banned weapons and weapons technology. The PSI is primarily focused on combating proliferation of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons and materials. , or PSI. The United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. and 10 other nations have signed on to the PSI, a somewhat controversial plan that will seek to block shipments by air, land or sea of andy cargo suspected to be used in making weapons of mass destruction. Since May, when the administration launched the PSI, the Navy and allied forces have conducted five maritime-interdiction exercises in the Pacific Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Another one, the first to be led by the United States, is scheduled later this month in the Arabian Sea. Four more are planned in coming weeks. Cooperating with the United States on PSI, thus far, are Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal and the United Kingdom. In all, more than 50 countries have indicated support for PSI, said administration officials. Turn to page 35 for more details on this program and the Navy's plans for future training in maritime interdiction operations Maritime Interdiction Operations were operations that took place in the Persian Gulf, during Operation Southern Watch. They took place between the end of Operation Desert Storm in 1991, until the beginning of the Iraq War in 2003. . Our cover story this month takes a broad look at Marine Corps vehicle programs and the shift in priorities as a result of the Iraq war. For the Marines, "transformation" is not the number-one concern. Rather, they are focused on meeting the needs of the troops in the field today and ensuring that vehicles are ready and properly equipped to go to war. Planned upgrades to the Light Armored Vehicle and the Abrams tank, as well as an update on the new Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle The Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle (EFV) is the newest USMC amphibious vehicle, intended for deployment in 2015.<ref name="NAVWAR" /> It was renamed from the Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle in late 2003. The USMC wants 1,013 AAAV's by 2015. , are part of a special story package beginning on page 30. The survivability sur·viv·a·ble adj. 1. Capable of surviving: survivable organisms in a hostile environment. 2. That can be survived: a survivable, but very serious, illness. of combat trucks, meanwhile, is becoming a serious problem for the U.S. Army, as truck convoys suffer almost daily attacks in Iraq from roadside bombs, mines and improvised explosive devices. Shipments of up-armored Humvees cannot keep up with demand, and new armor kits designed to protect the doors are helpful, but the Army cannot produce them fast enough. The question that vehicle developers are trying to answer is whether the next generation of Army trucks needs to be more survivable sur·viv·a·ble adj. 1. Capable of surviving: survivable organisms in a hostile environment. 2. That can be survived: a survivable, but very serious, illness. and equipped with the latest communications technology, to allow the vehicles to operate more closely with the combat force. This would undoubtedly make trucks very expensive, but also more capable to handle the demands of current and future battles, officials argue. The debate will continue as the Army embarks on a $42 million technology demonstration program for the so-called Future Tactical Truck system, Turn to page 28 for more details. |
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