Editor's Note.Enough About You It must be something about round calendar numbers. Over the past ten years I've kept my editorial cards pretty close to my chest, but as we prepared this special issue of the '90s--a period that happens to line up neatly with my tenure at Artforum-I couldn't resist throwing my lot in with our thirty-plus contributors and conducting my own desk-chair tour of the decade. After all, everyone knows all critics want to be artists, and all editors, writers ... Now there's a mea culpa me·a cul·pa n. An acknowledgment of a personal error or fault. [Latin me culp for the guilty-me decade.
1 We're Not Worthy As long as we're indulging in parsing See parse. parsing - parser the decade's art and culture into tidy ten-point hit parades, I'll confess that, for me, the '90s became the '90s when the PR-perfect '80s turned abject. The "loser thing" (the phrase comes from Rhonda Lieberman's article in the September 1992 issue, my first as editor) seemed to happen everywhere and all at once: Vik Muniz's "stuttering stuttering or stammering, speech disorder marked by hesitation and inability to enunciate consonants without spasmodic repetition. Known technically as dysphemia, it has sometimes been attributed to an underlying personality disorder. " opened in SoHo; "Just Pathetic," Ralph Rugoff's West Coast roundup, made its way from LA to New York New York, state, United States New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of ; filmmaker Richard Linklater's sublime driftwork Slacker showed up in theaters; and Karen Kilimnik Karen Kilimnik (born Philadelphia, 1954) is an American painter and installation artist. She trained at Temple University, Philadelphia. Paintings Her paintings, characterised by loose brushwork, bold colors and "thrift shop paint-by-numbers awkwardness" , taking dictation from a chorus of unlikely superego-ic voices-teen idols, demi-nobles, and supermodels-- opened her first SoHo show. Of course, culture doesn't stick to best-of-decade rules; by the time we officially signaled the temper change in that first issue, the loser thing was cresting crest·ing n. An ornamental ridge, as on top of a wall or roof. for those of us who had caught it as it swelled. To me, the '80s were already going slack by 1988, the year that Cady Noland wheele d a cart of junk into John Gibson's Broadway gallery. Noland always said she liked Minimal sculpture, but only in poor condition--a Flavin flavin: see coenzyme. flavin Any of a class of organic compounds, pale yellow biological pigments that fluoresce green. They occur in compounds essential to life as coenzymes in metabolism. with a nice dinged-up mount? She redeemed her anti-finish fetish fetish (fĕt`ĭsh), inanimate object believed to possess some magical power. The fetish may be a natural thing, such as a stone, a feather, a shell, or the claw of an animal, or it may be artificial, such as carvings in wood. when she laid out a grid of ornamental panels a la Carl Andre, named it Dirt Corral corral a small fenced-in enclosure with high, wooden fences, suitable for holding cattle or horses. corral system a management system in which range cattle are put into corrals and fed hay for a period when the environment is most , and explained its purpose: to gather dust. 2 Formless form·less adj. 1. Having no definite form; shapeless. See Synonyms at shapeless. 2. Lacking order. 3. Having no material existence. : A User's Guide Meanwhile, Rosalind Krauss and Yve-Alain Bois (did they feel the undertow even in those ivory climes?) were making high theory of equivalently lowly... "operations." While sternly disavowing any connection between art-world abjection and their rereading of the century's art through Bataille's informe, the 1997 English-language volume that followed on their revelatory 1996 Pompidou show became obligatory reading even as the misrecognition left us all a bit--scattered. 3 The Hours and Times What makes us abject, which is to say, what makes us low? The good? The great? In the '90s, mostly the famous. Then-twenty-nine-year-old director Christopher Munch turned out this 1992 jewel of a chamber piece, in which John Lennon (Ian Hart) and his manager, dandyish Brian Epstein (David Angus), spend a brilliantly fictionalized weekend in a Barcelona hotel suite. Set against the incipient rise of Beatlemania as Lennon joins the firmament, leaving the worldly Epstein to his mortal lot, this sexually charged elegy elegy, in Greek and Roman poetry, a poem written in elegiac verse (i.e., couplets consisting of a hexameter line followed by a pentameter line). The form dates back to 7th cent. B.C. in Greece and poets such as Archilochus, Mimnermus, and Tytraeus. to unconsummated fascination is surely the decade's subtlest meditation on celebrity and desire. 4 Andy's Calvins Because wherever we go, he's already been there. Because in the '90s, when much that is art is Pop art (and all of it's neo), he reminds us why he invented the idiom in the first place. When Calvin sent Andy the first pair of briefs from his debut underwear collection way back in 82, Andy promptly stretched them up, signed them, and presented them to Madame Schlumberger. In short(s), with one preemptive pre·emp·tive or pre-emp·tive adj. 1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of preemption. 2. Having or granted by the right of preemption. 3. a. stroke he put his signature on the branding miracle of the 90s. Remember when men's briefs were Jockeys, the way photocopiers were Xerox machines and canned soup, Campbell's? Well, we know now that Calvin changed all that, but Andy knew it back then. Damn! Why didn't we think of that? 5 La Terrain Vague Prehistory prehistory, period of human evolution before writing was invented and records kept. The term was coined by Daniel Wilson in 1851. It is followed by protohistory, the period for which we have some records but must still rely largely on archaeological evidence to again: If the '80s were dominated by those twin headliners, Neo-Ex and Neo-everything-else, the quieter promise of that decade would be answered in the next by those poets of the peripheral, photographers Andreas Gursky and Jeff Wall chief among them, who made the dead zone, the non-place, the in-between their curiously affecting focus. The artist of this decade as he was of the last, Wall made art out of the new art history (one of that revived discipline's deans, Artforum contributing editor Thomas Crow, returned the favor in his 1993 feature), but more important-- Crow again--in anticipation of its discoveries. If Wall has laid "secure claim to having discovered the suburban terrain vague as a diagnostic feature of modernity"--but one revisioned motif among many in his work--he has done so via the technological possibilities of his medium, and it is by way of the evolving interface between the photographic and the art historical that he, like Gursky, has made that modernist "moment" adequate to our own. 6 Gerhard Richter, David Reed, Bernard Frize, et al. Photography about painting--but also the other way around. I don't care what people say, I like paintings that look like photographs--'specially when they're abstract. 7 "The One Thing That Can Save America" In his 1975 poem, John Ashbery (with Warhol, the other necessary imagination of our quotidian quotidian /quo·tid·i·an/ (kwo-tid´e-an) recurring every day; see malaria. quo·tid·i·an adj. Recurring daily. Used especially of attacks of malaria. present) puts the afterlife question this way: "Where then are the private turns of event/Destined to boom later like golden chimes?" When I heard the news of Dieter Roth's death, I knew the artist only as the maker of the endlessly fascinating forty volumes I had thumbed nonstop as a clerk at Printed Matter early in my New York tenure; in the US at least, his reputation remained little more than cultish rumor--Jason Rhoades's drive-around homage, trunk full of cheese; the long-lost Soft Nippets, thirty-three plastic containers of fromage. (Paul McCarthy tracked the multiple to a Hancock Park garage where it had languished undisturbed since 1970 in order to photograph it--just under the wire, as it happened--for our special October '98 issue.) By the time I visited Europe for the Venice Biennale, almost a year to the day of his death, Roth's ascension was absolute. Represented there by Solo Szenen, his final multimonitor installation, the artist presided over the international event, an eccentric and beloved paterfamilias. 8 Pulp Fiction All symptom--and perfect Pop. Not that approval matters: We honor Tarantino just as much when we refuse his art as when we embrace it. Plus, who can resist a guy who rolled the credits for his previous bloodbath blood·bath also blood bath n. Savage, indiscriminate killing; a massacre. Noun 1. bloodbath - indiscriminate slaughter; "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered"; "ten days after the to that Nilsson tune "Put the Lime in the Coconut and Call Me in the Morning ..."? 9 Revision Quest Even in our extended ironic present, where indulging in perversely sectarian tastes can seem the real thing, I know I'm going to regret this one: Color Field painting, long scapegoated after Greenberg's Reign of Terror Reign of Terror, 1793–94, period of the French Revolution characterized by a wave of executions of presumed enemies of the state. Directed by the Committee of Public Safety, the Revolutionary government's Terror was essentially a war dictatorship, instituted to , has been my favorite guilty pleasure in the '90s. Imagine my surprise to find this heretic taste confirmed by the likes of Laura Owens, Monique Prieto, et al. The prize in this category goes to Jeffrey Deitch's Green Mountain survey, and a handful of welcome revivals: Nicholas Krushenick, Joan Semmel, and Harold Stevenson at Mitchell Algus; Paul Feeley at Lawrence Markey; and Robert Overby and John Wesley at Jessica Fredericks. 10 Editorial License Honorable mentions to Gabriel Orozco for putting those oranges on the window sills of that beige brick apartment building across from MOMA Moma (mō`mä), town, E central Mozambique. It is important mainly as a harbor for the export of tropical produce. (we've all looked out over the sculpture garden at those rounded bays, but Orozco's discreet intervention made the everyday strange and left us at once more self-conscious and somehow lighter on our feet); to Catherine David, who, after much predictably reactionary huffing and puffing by the press, made the Documenta she wanted (and with a checklist to return to: Ed van der Elsken Ed van der Elsken (Amsterdam, 10 March 1925 – Edam, 28 December 1990), a photojournalist born in Amsterdam. He lived with fellow photographer Ata Kandó (b. 1913 Budapest, Hungary) and her three children amongst the 'ruffians' and bohemians of Paris from 1950 to 1954. and Robert Adams, anyone?); to Matthew Barney for breaking the mold (I'm still not sure what I really think, but I wouldn't miss an episode); to Nan Goldin (who started as a demimonde dem·i·monde n. 1. a. A class of women kept by wealthy lovers or protectors. b. Women prostitutes considered as a group. 2. paparazza and turned herself into an adjective); to Todd Haynes for Velvet Goldmine (and for the return of glam); to T.J. Clark for his inspired 1994 October essay, "In Defense of Abstract Expressionism," and its triumphal "vulgarity." And finally to Tony Korner, the publisher who has sustained Artforum for the past twenty years TWENTY YEARS. The lapse of twenty years raises a presumption of certain facts, and after such a time, the party against whom the presumption has been raised, will be required to prove a negative to establish his rights. 2. (this special issue marks his 200th) with integrity and restraint, allowing the publication to evolve and reinvent itself even as it maintained a standard that is very much his own. This issue is dedicated to him. |
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