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EUROPEAN ACCEPTANCE OF NIST-RECOMMENDED CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES (CABs).


The European Commission European Commission, branch of the governing body of the European Union (EU) invested with executive and some legislative powers. Located in Brussels, Belgium, it was founded in 1967 when the three treaty organizations comprising what was then the European Community  has accepted NIST (National Institute of Standards & Technology, Washington, DC, www.nist.gov) The standards-defining agency of the U.S. government, formerly the National Bureau of Standards. It is one of three agencies that fall under the Technology Administration (www.technology.  designations of 33 CABs for full operation under the Electromagnetic Compatibility (hardware, testing) Electromagnetic Compatibility - (EMC) The extent to which a piece of hardware will tolerate electrical interference from other equipment, and will interfere with other equipment.  (EMC (1) (EMC Corporation, Hopkinton, MA, www.emc.com) The leading supplier of storage products for midrange computers and mainframes. Founded in 1979 by Richard J. Egan and Roger Marino, EMC has developed advanced storage and retrieval technologies for the world's largest companies. ) and Telecommunications Equipment annexes of the U.S.-European Union (EU) Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA MRA Medical Record Administrator.
MRA Magnetic resonance angiography, see MR angiography
), culminating 2 years of effort. Formal signature of both parties and the formal recognition of the U.S. and EU Telecom and EMC CABs was expected prior to the U.S.-EU Summit in December 2000. The CABs of both parties may then begin testing or approving products within their scope of accreditation and designation.

The U.S.-EU MRA, signed on Dec. 3, 1998, facilitates trade by allowing manufacturers the opportunity to bring products to market in a more timely fashion. It covers multiple sectors, including equipment subject to mandatory telecommunications and EMC regulations. For telecommunications and EMC, the agreement allows CABs in the territory of one party to test and approve equipment subject to the mandatory regulations of the other party. After a 2 year transition period in the agreement to allow time for regulatory changes and confidence-building, NIST nominated and the EU has accepted, 23 U.S. EMC Competent Bodies and 10 U.S. Notified Bodies.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:National Institute of Standards and Technology
Publication:Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Mar 1, 2001
Words:192
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