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ENTREMED COMMENCES PHASE 2 STUDY FOR PANZEM NCD.


EntreMed, Inc., Rockville, Md., (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:ENMD), a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company developing therapeutics for the treatment of cancer and inflammatory diseases, has commenced a Phase 2 study for its lead drug candidate, Panzem NCD NCD - Network Computing Devices  (2-methoxyestradiol or 2ME2) in patients with recurring glioblastoma multiforme (GBM GBM 1 Glioblastoma multiforme, see there 2. Glomerular basement membrane ). The study is being conducted at the Brain Tumor Center at Duke University Medical Center. David A. Reardon, M.D., Medical Director, Clinical Research at the Brain Tumor Center serves as principal investigator for the study. The purpose of the single center, open-label study is to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy profile of Panzem NCD in patients with GBM who have failed initial therapies. Thirty-two refractory/relapsed GBM patients are expected to be enrolled in the study.

2ME2 is an orally active small molecule that attacks tumor cells through multiple mechanisms of action and blocks the development of new blood vessels that feed tumor cells. Panzem NCD, an oral liquid formulation, has been shown in preclinical studies to significantly increase the drug's bioavailability bioavailability /bio·avail·a·bil·i·ty/ (bi?o-ah-val?ah-bil´i-te) the degree to which a drug or other substance becomes available to the target tissue after administration.

bi·o·a·vail·a·bil·i·ty
n.
 and activity and has been shown to result in enhanced drug levels of 2ME2 in patients. Phase 1 studies with Panzem NCD have shown that the pharmacokinetic target for antitumor an·ti·tu·mor   also an·ti·tu·mor·al
adj.
Counteracting or preventing the formation of malignant tumors; anticancer.

Adj. 1.
 activity in animals was achieved at a dose of 1000 mg given orally four times each day. Additionally, Panzem NCD had an acceptable toxicity profile at this dose and was associated with stable disease and two minor tumor responses.

Carolyn F. Sidor, M.D., M.B.A, EntreMed Vice President and Chief Medical Officer, commented, "We are pleased to lead off our Panzem NCD Phase 2 program with Dr. Reardon and his team of experts at the Duke Brain Tumor Center, a leading center for treating GBM and other brain tumors. Based on results from both preclinical experiments and mechanism of action studies, we believe that 2ME2 may be particularly well-suited for this patient population because these tumors are highly angiogenic and frequently harbor pten mutations, which result in high levels of HIF-1protein. EntreMed plans to initiate several additional Phase 2 studies in 2006 in various patient populations, including both single agent and combination studies with other approved anticancer therapies."

For more information on this study, visit the Clinical Trials section of the company's web site at http://www.entremed.com.

About Glioblastoma glioblastoma /glio·blas·to·ma/ (gli?o-blas-to´mah) any malignant astrocytoma.

glioblastoma multifor´me
 

Approximately 40,000 cases of primary central nervous system (CNS See Continuous net settlement.

CNS

See continuous net settlement (CNS).
) cancers are diagnosed each year in the United States, of which 17,000 are malignant tumors. Malignant CNS tumors cause approximately 13,000 deaths per year, or about three-fourths of the new annual malignant cases. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), also known as grade IV astrocytoma grade IV astrocytoma
n.
See glioblastoma.
, is the most common and aggressive type of primary brain tumor primary brain tumor Neurology A tumor that arises in the brain–eg, ependymoma, astrocytoma grade 3 or 4,  glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, medulloblastoma, meningioma, neuroglioma, oligodendroglioma. See Metastatic brain tumor. . GBMs account for approximately 52% of all primary brain tumors. The tumor forms in the glial glial /gli·al/ (gli´'l) of or pertaining to the neuroglia.

glial

of or pertaining to glia or neuroglia.


glial limitans
a dense network of glial processes at the pia mater.
 (supportive) tissue of the brain and invades adjacent tissue. The tumor cells do not spread throughout the body and symptoms are caused by the tumor invading the brain. These tumors have significant regions of hypoxia hypoxia

Condition in which tissues are starved of oxygen. The extreme is anoxia (absence of oxygen). There are four types: hypoxemic, from low blood oxygen content (e.g., in altitude sickness); anemic, from low blood oxygen-carrying capacity (e.g.
 and are highly dependent on angiogenesis for growth.

About EntreMed

EntreMed, Inc. (Nasdaq: ENMD) is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company developing therapeutic candidates primarily for the treatment of cancer and inflammation. Panzem[R] (2-methoxyestradiol or 2ME2), the company's lead drug candidate, is currently in clinical trials for cancer, as well as in preclinical development for non-oncology indications. EntreMed's goal is to develop and commercialize new compounds based on the company's expertise in angiogenesis, cell cycle regulation and inflammation -- processes vital to the treatment of cancer and other diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

For more information, visit http://www.entremed.com or call 240/864-2643.
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Publication:Biotech Business
Date:Mar 1, 2006
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