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ELEKTA AB -- publ -- Report on Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended April 30, 2002.


Business Editors, Health/Medical Writers

STOCKHOLM, Sweden--(BW HealthWire)--June 18, 2002

ELEKTA AB
-- Operating profit amounted to SEK 207 M (92), the best ever. Earnings were
charged with SEK 53 M in expenses related to the ongoing patent dispute in the
U.S.

-- The operating margin improved sharply, to 7.6 percent (4.2).

-- Operating profit in the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 74 M (67) equal to an
operating margin of 9.0 (9.5) percent. Earnings were charged with SEK 32 M in
expenses related to the ongoing patent dispute.

-- Order bookings rose 22 percent to SEK 2,927 M (2,402).

-- Cash flow after investments was positive, amounting to SEK 113 M (226) for
the full year and SEK 174 M (176) for the fourth quarter.

-- The Group's target operating margin for a rolling 12 months was raised from
the current 6-8 percent to 8-10 percent.


Elekta's strategy is to provide clinically expedient and cost-effective solutions and services for the improved treatment of cancer and neurological diseases Noun 1. neurological disease - a disorder of the nervous system
nervous disorder, neurological disorder

disorder, upset - a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder";
 with the aim of providing a better quality of life.

Market

Despite the ongoing weakness in the international economy, Elekta's products and treatment methods for cancer and neurological disorders This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g. Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g.back pain), signs (e.g. aphasia) and syndromes (e.g. Aicardi syndrome).  continued to be in heavy demand, particularly in the U.S. and Asia. Elekta has a modern, high-technology product range based on precision radiation in both of these treatment areas.

The development of treatment methods for cancer is focusing increasingly on high-precision radiation treatment. Elekta is a leading supplier of solutions for high-precision radiation using IMRT IMRT Intensity-modulated radiation therapy Radiation oncology A format for delivering high-dose RT to regions–eg, nasopharynx, that are surrounded by radiation-sensitive areas; in IMRT, a broad radiation field is divided into hundreds of small pencil beams,  -- Intensity-Modulated Radiation Treatment. IMRT enables the radiation dose to be more precisely adapted to the tumor's three-dimensional shape and specific radiation sensitivity, without healthy tissue being damaged, thereby improving the patient's treatment result and quality of life. The American market particularly has rapidly accepted IMRT as a clinically and financially efficient method of improved cancer care.

Demand for non-invasive radiation surgery is growing. Today, some 235 people out of every million suffer from the type of brain disease that is suitable for radiation surgery using the Leksell Gamma Knife Gamma Knife

A trademark for a radiologic nonsurgical device used in stereotactic radiosurgery.


Gamma knife
A surgical tool that focuses beams of radiation at the head, which converge in the brain to form a lesion.
(R). The areas of illness in which radiation surgery is rising sharply are certain metastases Metastasis (plural, metastases)
A tumor growth or deposit that has spread via lymph or blood to an area of the body remote from the primary tumor.

Mentioned in: Malignant Melanoma
 in the brain, and functional disorders functional disorder
n.
A physical disorder in which the symptoms have no known or detectable organic basis but are believed to be the result of psychological factors such as emotional conflicts or stress. Also called functional disease.
. Radiation surgery using the Leksell Gamma Knife is characterized by the high quality of care provided and its cost-effectiveness, as well as being very patient-friendly.

Order bookings and order backlog

Order bookings, the highest ever, up 22 percent to SEK SEK

In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Swedish Krona.

Notes:
The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion.
 2,927 M (2,402). Neurological neurological, neurologic

pertaining to or emanating from the nervous system or from neurology.


neurological assessment
evaluation of the health status of a patient with a nervous system disorder or dysfunction.
 products rose 23 percent to SEK 1,026 M (836) and oncology products by 21 percent to SEK 1,901 M (1,566). Order bookings during the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 851 M (836).

Group order backlog rose 10 percent and amounted to SEK 2,317 M at April 30, 2002, compared with SEK 2,112 M at April 30, 2001.

Strong position in Europe

Order bookings in the region of Europe, including the Middle East and Africa, remained at approximately the same level as the preceding year, namely SEK 1,107 M (1,103). In the preceding year, major orders for radiation treatment equipment were placed in the UK to upgrade cancer care, and most of these orders went to Elekta. The British market has now returned to more normal purchasing levels. Elekta is clearly the market-leader in several markets in Europe. Order bookings for neurosurgical products rose significantly in Europe, with orders for Leksell Gamma Knives being received from two new markets. Demand for and the after-market products developed favorably.

Successful year in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere.  

Order bookings for both oncology and neurosurgery neurosurgery /neu·ro·sur·gery/ (noor´o-sur?jer-e) surgery of the nervous system.

neu·ro·sur·ger·y
n.
Surgery on any part of the nervous system.
 developed strongly. This applies both to new sales and to upgrades and service. Order bookings in North and South America South America, fourth largest continent (1991 est. pop. 299,150,000), c.6,880,000 sq mi (17,819,000 sq km), the southern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere.  rose 67 percent, amounting to SEK 1,247 M (748). Elekta's market share in oncology was considerably strengthened. Operations also demonstrated improved efficiency and productivity.

Continued weak Japanese economy

Order bookings in Japan declined due to the economic situation, and amounted to SEK 217 M (266). The market introduction of Elekta's oncology products develops favorably. The large installed base in neurosurgery represents a considerable business opportunity for profitable growth through increased after-market sales.

Extremely strong growth in Asia

Order bookings in Asia rose 25 percent to SEK 356 M (285). China represents great potential, and Elekta strengthened its market shares substantially. Elekta's strategic investment in production and purchasing of components in China is developing favorably and is expected to reach break-even during the 2002/03 fiscal year. Elekta's presence in China in the form of a majority-owned subsidiary majority-owned subsidiary

A firm in which more than 50% of outstanding voting stock is owned by the parent company.
 also creates strong potential for long-term market penetration Noun 1. market penetration - the extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular market
penetration - the act of entering into or through something; "the penetration of upper management by women"
 and profitable growth.

Net sales Net Sales

The amount a seller receives from the buyer after costs associated with the sale are deducted.

Notes:
This amount is calculated by subtracting the following items from gross sales: merchandise returned for credit, allowances for damaged or missing goods, freight
 

Group net sales rose 27 percent to SEK 2,738 M (2,160), well in excess of the Group's sales growth target of 10-15%. Exchange-rate movements had a positive 7-percent effect on net sales. Net sales increased 7 percent to SEK 890 M (833) for neurosurgical products and 39 percent to SEK 1,848 M (1,327) for oncology products. Net sales of after-market products and services increased 23 percent to SEK 778 M (632), and represented 28 (29) percent of consolidated net sales.

Result

Operating profit Operating profit (or loss)

Revenue from a firm's regular activities less costs and expenses and before income deductions.


operating profit

See operating income.
 improved by SEK 115 M to SEK 207 M (92). The improvement was primarily attributable to larger volumes and an advantageous product mix. The operating margin Operating Margin

A ratio used to measure a company's pricing strategy and operating efficiency.

Calculated by:
 improved to 8 percent (4), which is in line with the Group's financial objective of an operating margin of 6-8 percent. Operating profit in the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 74 M (67), corresponding to an operating margin of 9 percent (9). Expenses related to the ongoing patent dispute in the U.S. were charged to operating result. These expenses amounted to SEK 53 M, of which SEK 32 M was charged to the fourth quarter.

Investments in research and development increased 13 percent and amounted to SEK 144 M (127). These investments, which are expensed as incurred, corresponded to 5 percent (6) of net sales.

Net financial income amounted to SEK 14 M (expense: 23). This included net interest expenses of SEK 2 M (expense: 35), of which convertible debenture Convertible Debenture

Any type of debenture that can be converted into some other security.

Notes:
For example, a convertible bond can be converted into stock.
 loans accounted for expenses of SEK 5 M (expense: 25). Income from participations in associated companies associated company associate nPartnerfirma f

associated company nsocietà collegata 
 amounted to SEK 12 M (loss: 1), and foreign exchange differences totaled SEK 4 M (13).

Profit after net financial items improved to SEK 221 M (69). Profit after taxes amounted to SEK 145 M (42).

Earnings per share amounted to SEK 4.66 (1.52) before dilution and SEK 4.56 (1.89) after dilution.

Return on equity amounted to 13 percent (5) and return on capital employed Return on capital employed (ROCE)

Indicator of profitability of the firm's capital investments. Determined by dividing Earnings Before Interest and Taxes by (capital employed plus short-term loans minus intangible assets).
 was 19 percent (10), which is well in line with the Group's objective of a return on capital employed exceeding 15 percent.

Investments and depreciation

Investments in intangible and tangible fixed assets fixed assets nplactivo sg fijo

fixed assets nplimmobilisations fpl

fixed assets fix npl
 amounted to SEK 32 M (50). Amortization/depreciation of intangible and tangible fixed assets totaled SEK 62 M (74).

Liquidity and financial position

Cash flow before investments amounted to SEK 137 M (pos. 268). Cash flow after investments and divestments amounted to SEK 112 M (226). The cash flow was favorable during the fourth quarter, amounting to SEK 174 M (176).

Liquid assets Cash, or property immediately convertible to cash, such as Securities, notes, life insurance policies with cash surrender values, U.S. savings bonds, or an account receivable.  amounted to SEK 536 M on April 30, 2002, compared with SEK 434 M on April 30, 2001. Of the bank balances held, SEK 63 M was pledged, primarily in the form of guarantees for customer advances received.

Other interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 35 M.

The equity/assets ratio was 50 percent. The Group's objective for financial stability is 40 percent.

Convertible debenture loans in a nominal amount of SEK 229 M were converted during the period. The outstanding SEK 4 M was repaid on December 31, 2001. Conversion resulted in 3,808,250 new Series B shares.

During Q3 and Q4, 102,800 new Series B shares were subscribed through executives and key personnel within the Group exercising allotted al·lot  
tr.v. al·lot·ted, al·lot·ting, al·lots
1. To parcel out; distribute or apportion: allotting land to homesteaders; allot blame.

2.
 warrants within the framework of the established warrants program. The total number of shares on June 12, 2002, amounted to 31,785,967.

Patent dispute

As previously announced, a jury in the United States District Court United States District Court

In the U.S., any of the 94 trial courts of general jurisdiction in the federal judicial system. Each state, as well as the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, has at least one federal district court.
 of California, a first instance court, has entered a verdict against certain companies within the Elekta Group in the amount of approximately USD USD

In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the U.S. Dollar.

Notes:
The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion.
 17 M. The jury verdict was based on a finding of patent infringement patent infringement n. the manufacture and/or use of an invention or improvement for which someone else owns a patent issued by the government, without obtaining permission of the owner of the patent by contract, license or waiver.  related to a particular software feature in some of Elekta's treatment planning In radiotherapy, Treatment Planning is the process in which a team consisting of radiation oncologists, medical radiation physicists and dosimetrists plan the appropriate external beam radiotherapy treatment technique for a patient with cancer. Typically, medical imaging (i.e.  systems. Elekta is still awaiting the judge's ruling in the case. In addition to the amount awarded by the jury, the judge may award compensation for attorneys' fees and interest. Under US law, the judge may also enhance the award up to a maximum of three times the jury verdict.

Elekta does not consider itself liable for any patent infringement and is of the opinion that the jury verdict is incorrect. Elekta intends to vigorously defend itself and protect shareholder value with all appropriate legal means and will appeal an unfavorable judgement to the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  Court of Appeal for the Federal Circuit, the appellate court A court having jurisdiction to review decisions of a trial-level or other lower court.

An unsuccessful party in a lawsuit must file an appeal with an appellate court in order to have the decision reviewed.
 with nationwide jurisdiction in patent cases. Elekta's opinion, supported by legal counsel in the case, is that an appeal has a strong basis.

During the appeals process, Elekta will be required to issue a surety bond surety bond

An insurance fee required before a duplicate security is issued to replace one that has been lost. The fee is approximately 4% of the market value of the security to be replaced.
, the size of which will be set by the District Court. Elekta has a facility that, among other things, covers patent infringement, which, in this particular case, can serve as collateral for the surety bond. The facility is limited to USD 20 M. If the Court of Appeals were to uphold the jury verdict, the facility acts as a vehicle for distributing and financing over an extended period of time, any damages awarded up to the limit of the facility.

This patent dispute does not prevent Elekta from delivering any of its products to the U.S. Elekta has no other ongoing disputes of any material importance.

Employees

The average number of employees in the Group rose 14 percent in accordance with the plans for the fiscal year and amounted to 922 (807). The number of employees at the close of the period was 989, compared with 854 on April 30, 2001. The increase in the number of employees is mainly within research and development as well as reinforcement of the marketing and service organizations.

Parent Company

Parent Company operations comprise Group management, joint Group functions and financial management. The Parent Company's profit after net financial items amounted to SEK 53 M (25). Dividends from subsidiaries are included in the amount of SEK 80 M (50). The average number of employees was 13 (13).

Future prospects

Due to the positive trend during the fiscal year, Elekta's target for the 2002-2004 period has been changed. The operating margin target has been raised from 6-8 percent on a rolling twelve-month basis to 8-10 percent, excluding costs for the ongoing patent dispute. The operating margin for individual quarters can deviate from this target. Other financial and growth targets remain unchanged for the 2002-2004 period.

Operating profit in the first quarter of the 2002/03 fiscal year is expected to be on a par with that of the preceding year.

Proposed dividend

The Board does not propose any dividend for the fiscal year 2001/02.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting of shareholders in Elekta AB (publ) will be held on Monday September 30, 2002 starting at 3.00 p.m. at Sparvagnshallarna, Birger Jarlsgatan 57, Stockholm.

Financial information

The annual report 2001/02 is accessible at Elekta, Birger Jarlsgatan 53, Stockholm two weeks before the annual general meeting. A 3-month interim report will be issued on September 30, 2002.

Stockholm June 18, 2002

ELEKTA AB (publ)

Laurent Leksell President

Further information on Elekta is available at: www.elekta.com.

change in accounting principles

The Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council's new recommendation regarding income tax resulted in a change of accounting principles for Elekta. The income statements and balance sheets for preceding year were adjusted in accordance with the new principles. Loss carry-forwards and other temporary differences, totaling SEK 209 M at April 30, 2001, were reported as a deferred tax receivable, resulting in a corresponding increase in shareholders' equity Shareholders' Equity

A firms' total assets minus its total liabilities. Equivalently, it is share capital plus retained earnings minus treasury shares. Shareholders' equity is the amount by which a company is financed through common and preferred shares.
.

With this exception the same accounting principles have been applied as in Elekta's latest annual report. This interim report has been prepared in accordance with the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council's recommendation RR 20, Interim reports.

The Company's auditors have not reviewed this interim report.

For graph and tabular information please contact Patrick Lyon at Taylor Rafferty 212/889-4350
COPYRIGHT 2002 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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