Dual myocardial bridges successfully treated with intracoronary stent placement/Ardisik iki miyokardiyal "bridge"e basarili intrakoroner stent uygulamasi.A 42 year-old male was admitted to our hospital with anginal chest pain during exercise, which had begun 2 months ago and increased progressively. He had no coronary risk factors other than tobacco use. Rest electrocardiogram revealed biphasic T waves in leads V1-3, DI and aVL and there were no significant changes in myocardial myocardial /myo·car·di·al/ (-kahr´de-al) pertaining to the muscular tissue of the heart. myocardial pertaining to the muscular tissue of the heart (the myocardium). markers. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed dyskinetic motion in apical region. The patient was diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome acute coronary syndrome n. A sudden, severe coronary event that mimics a heart attack, such as unstable angina. acute coronary syndrome and referred to early coronary angiography. Anteroposterior anteroposterior /an·tero·pos·te·ri·or/ (-pos-ter´e-er) directed from the front toward the back. an·ter·o·pos·te·ri·or adj. Abbr. AP 1. Relating to both front and back. cranial view demonstrated twin myocardial bridges in the course of left anterior descending (LAD) artery, both of which were causing 90% systolic Systolic The phase of blood circulation in which the heart's pumping chambers (ventricles) are actively pumping blood. The ventricles are squeezing (contracting) forcefully, and the pressure against the walls of the arteries is at its highest. compression. The second diagonal branch of LAD was arising between the bridges and was spared from the compressive effect of the muscle bundle (Fig. 1A and 1B). No atherosclerotic coronary lesion was observed. Percutaneous coronary intervention Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), commonly known as coronary angioplasty or simply angioplasty, is a therapeutic procedure to treat the stenotic (narrowed) coronary arteries of the heart found in coronary heart disease. was planned as the patient remained symptomatic despite aggressive medical therapy. A primary 3.5 x 18 mm tubular bare stent with high radial force was implanted to distal bridge and a 3.5 x 30 mm similar stent was implanted to proximal bridge (Fig. 1C and 1D, respectively). Final angiographic result was excellent and left ventricular segmentary motion was normal on predischarge control echocardiography Echocardiography Definition Echocardiography is a diagnostic test that uses ultrasound waves to create an image of the heart muscle. Ultrasound waves that rebound or echo off the heart can show the size, shape, and movement of the heart's valves and . On the 6th month control angiography there was no in-stent restenosis and the patient remained asymptomatic. [FIGURE 1 OMITTED] Akin Izgi, Ali Cevat Tanalp, Mustafa Saglam, Cihan Dundar, Cevat Kirma Department of Cardiology, Kosuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Cevizli, Istanbul, Turkey Address for Correspendence: Akin Izgi, MD, Kosuyolu Kalp Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Bolumu, 34865, Cevizli, Istanbul, Turkey Tel: 216-4594041, Fax: 216-4596321, E-mail: akinizgi@hotmail.com |
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