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Dropping by.


In October 24, a spacecraft spacecraft

Vehicle designed to operate, with or without a crew, in a controlled flight pattern above Earth's lower atmosphere. Since streamlining is not needed in the high vacuum of this environment, a spacecraft's shape is designed according to its mission (see
 will zip past Venus--Earth's nearest planet neighbor.

The Venus flyby fly·by also fly-by  
n. pl. fly·bys
A flight passing close to a specified target or position, especially a maneuver in which a spacecraft or satellite passes sufficiently close to a body to make detailed observations without
 is the first of two that NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft will complete on its way to Mercury, the planet closest to the Sun. The close encounters will allow scientists to test out the craft's equipment as well as collect new data about Venus. "We will take images and [use a laser] to look into the structure of the planet's clouds," says Sean Solomon, the principal investigator Noun 1. principal investigator - the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project
PI

scientist - a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences
 of the MESSENGER mission.

The flybys will also help MESSENGER reach its final destination. As the spacecraft passes Venus, the tug of the planet's gravity slows MESSENGER and alters the path of the craft. A sequence of these maneuvers For the military usage, see .

"Maneuvers" is the 27th episode of , and the eleventh episode in the second season. Plot
After Voyager detects a Federation probe, the Kazon Nistrim attack and steal some transporter technology.
 will prepare the spacecraft to steer into Mercury's orbit in 2011.
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Title Annotation:Messenger to stop at venus on its path to mercury
Author:Norlander, Britt
Publication:Science World
Article Type:Brief article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 23, 2006
Words:130
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