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Dover school board pays $1 million in legal fees to end creationism suit.


The final chapter of Americans United's legal challenge to "intelligent design" creationism creationism or creation science, belief in the biblical account of the creation of the world as described in Genesis, a characteristic especially of fundamentalist Protestantism (see fundamentalism).  in Dover, Pa., was written Feb. 22 when the school voted to pay $1 million in legal tees, thus ending the litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
.

The $1-million figure was worked out between attorneys with the board and staff attorneys with Americans United and the Pennsylvania ACLU ACLU: see American Civil Liberties Union. . AU and the ACLU actually spent more than $2 million on the case but agreed to cut the cost to lessen the burden on the small district.

In November, Dover voters ousted board members who had implemented the pro-intelligent-design policy and replaced them with a slate that favors teaching evolution. Richard Katskee, AU assistant legal director, said the vote is evidence that the people of Dover wanted to do the right thing.

Katskee added that other school districts tempted to flirt with ID should take notice.

"This sends a message to other school districts contemplating intelligent design that the price tag can be truly substantial, and it rewards the school district and the community for cleaning their own house and voting out the old board," Katskee told the Philadelphia Inquirer Philadelphia Inquirer

Morning newspaper, long one of the most influential dailies in the eastern U.S. Founded in 1847 as the Pennsylvania Inquirer, it took its present name c. 1860. It was a strong supporter of the Union in the American Civil War.
.

Plaintiffs in the case said they were angry that the old board refused to drop the policy and ended up sticking the community with a large bill.

But former board members said they had no regrets.

"I don't have anything to apologize for," ex-member Ronald Short told the York Daily Record The York Daily Record is a morning newspaper that serves York, Pennsylvania.

The paper, printed in a broadsheet format, is published Monday through Saturday. In 2004 the newspaper merged with the York Sunday News.
. "I believe in what the board did before."

Dover captured international headlines after its board voted late in 2004 to present a pro-ID, anti-evolution message in science class. When Dover science teachers refused to read the statement, administrators had to take on the task.

Americans United and the ACLU tried to persuade the board to reverse course, but a majority refused. The civil liberties groups worked with the Philadelphia law firm of Pepper Hamilton Pepper Hamilton LLP is a law firm founded in 1890 by George Wharton Pepper. Notable cases
  • Federal League Baseball Case
  • Myers v. United States
  • United States v. Smith, 286 U.S.
 to attack the ID policy in court.

In December, U.S. District Judge John E. Jones III John Edward Jones III (born June 13 1955) is an American lawyer and jurist from the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. A Republican, Jones was appointed by President George W. Bush as federal judge on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania in February  struck down the Dover policy and, in a sweeping opinion, blasted ID as unscientific unscientific Unproven, see there  and a violation of church-state separation. Jones criticized the board for pushing the ID policy.

The shock waves from that ruling are still being felt. Ohio's Board of Education recently reversed course and dropped a pro-ID policy.

Other recent developments include:

* South Carolina's Board of Education has voted 11-6 to retain a science policy that discusses only evolution. In February, the state's Education Oversight Committee voted 10-2 to add language calling for students to "critically analyze" evolution to the 10th-grade Biology guidelines. Such language is widely seen as code for ID, and the board rejected it.

The Discovery Institute, a Seattle group that promotes intelligent design, had lobbied for the change. An Institute representative even traveled to Columbia, S.C., and distributed Institute materials to members of the Oversight Committee. One was a press release titled, "South Carolina South Carolina, state of the SE United States. It is bordered by North Carolina (N), the Atlantic Ocean (SE), and Georgia (SW). Facts and Figures


Area, 31,055 sq mi (80,432 sq km). Pop. (2000) 4,012,012, a 15.
 Has Historic Opportunity to Adopt Science Standards for Critical Analysis of Evolution."

* Legislators in Utah have rejected a bill that would have required science teachers to read a statement to students asserting that not all scientists agree about evolution. Utah's Senate approved the bill, but it died in the state House of Representatives alter a 46-28 vote. The vote came after Rep. Stephen H. Urquhart Stephen H. Urquhart is an American politician from Utah. A Republican, he is a member of the Utah State House, representing the state's 75th house district in St. George. He currently serves as Chairman of the House Rules Committee. , a Mormon and Republican majority whip, removed the most controversial provisions front the measure. Urquhart told reporters he does not believe God has an argument with science.

* A masonry contractor in Nevada is collecting signatures for a ballot initiative that would add language to the state constitution forcing science teachers to tell students that some scientists do not accept evolution.

Steve Brown Steve Brown is the name of more than one person of note:
  • Steve Brown (musician) (born 1942), American jazz guitarist, composer, and educator.
  • Steve Brown (actor)
  • Steve Brown (athlete), Trinidad and Tobago sprint athlete
. of Las Vegas, told Focus on the Family's CitizenLink that he resents evolution being taught as a fact.
COPYRIGHT 2006 Americans United for Separation of Church and State
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Church & State
Geographic Code:1U2PA
Date:Apr 1, 2006
Words:624
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