Don't look now, but eclipse is near.Byline: JEFF WRIGHT Jeff Wright can refer to:
Jean Grendler still remembers her first solar eclipse: She was a 7-year-old girl in Eugene and her father, a railroad boilermaker boil·er·mak·er n. 1. One that makes or repairs boilers. 2. Slang A drink of whiskey with a beer chaser. boilermaker Noun a person who works with metal in heavy industry , let her look at the sun through his welder's mask. More than 40 years later, Grendler is looking forward to another eclipse - the one that will block roughly half the sun before dusk Monday. But this time, Grendler will have plenty of other options for safe viewing. A member of the Eugene Astronomical Society There are numerous groups devoted to promoting astronomy research and education. See, for example:
The Lane Planetarium planetarium, optical device used to project a representation of the heavens onto a domed ceiling; the term also designates the building that houses such a device. A modern planetarium consists of as many as 150 motor-driven projectors mounted on an axis. is holding a similar outdoor gathering, followed by a special program inside the planetarium. Monday's eclipse will be on display across a broad swath of the western United States Noun 1. western United States - the region of the United States lying to the west of the Mississippi River West Santa Fe Trail - a trail that extends from Missouri to New Mexico; an important route for settlers moving west in the 19th century , Mexico, Canada and Asia. The moon's shadow will follow an 8,700-mile path, racing eastward across the Pacific Ocean at 1,000 mph. In Asia, across the international date line, the eclipse actually occurs Tuesday. The celestial event A celestial event is an astronomical phenomenon of interest that involves one or more astronomical bodies. Examples of celestial events include the various phases of the Moon, meteor showers, comets, solar and lunar eclipses, planetary oppositions, conjunctions, and occultations. is called an annular annular /an·nu·lar/ (an´u-ler) ring-shaped. an·nu·lar adj. Shaped like or forming a ring. annular ring-shaped. , or ring-shaped, eclipse. Because the moon will be closer to the Earth than during total eclipses, it will only partially cover the sun. In some places, such as Mexico's Baja Peninsula, as much as 99 percent of the sun will be covered. In Lane County, about 57 percent will be hidden. The 57 percent refers to the eclipse's "magnitude," or the amount of the sun's diameter that will be covered. But the eclipse's "obscuration," the amount of the sun's total area hidden, will be 47 percent, Grendler says. Compared with other eclipses "that took just little bites" out of the sun, Monday's eclipse should be pretty dramatic, Grendler says. "It will make the sun look like an artist's rendering of the crescent moon crescent moon Mary often depicted standing on or above moon. [Christian Iconog.: Brewer Dictionary, 726] See : Ascension ." A total eclipse can make it seem like night in the middle of the day - and drop the outdoor temperature within minutes, says Jon Elvert, director of the Lane Planetarium. Because Monday's is only a partial eclipse - and comes near sunset instead of the middle of the day - the effect will be less striking, more like a light cloud passing in front of the sun. Still, it's the first eclipse of such magnitude in Lane County since 1994, Elvert says. It will be the last eclipse visible anywhere in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. until 2005. The next total eclipse in the Northwest doesn't arrive until 2017. Monday's event could be a bust, of course, if clouds get in the way. For now, the forecast calls for mostly sunny skies and highs in the 70s. In a partial eclipse, it's still crucial to avoid gazing directly at the sun. The result can be "eclipse blindness," a serious eye injury that can leave temporary or permanent blurred vision or blind spots. Elvert says any eclipse is a coincidence of cosmic proportions - considering the moon is 400 times closer to the Earth than the sun, yet appears to be the same size as the sun when seen from Earth. The eclipse comes only two months after another heavenly marvel: the alignment of five planets and the moon, all visible in the Western sky at dusk. The planetarium and astrological society planned special events around that as well. "From a marketing point of view, this is good for us," Elvert says. "This community in particular really enjoys this kind of natural phenomenon." The Associated Press Associated Press: see news agency. Associated Press (AP) Cooperative news agency, the oldest and largest in the U.S. and long the largest in the world. contributed to this report. |
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