Disorders of Peripheral Nerves, 2d ed.This is the second edition of Disorders of Peripheral Nerves Peripheral nerves Nerves throughout the body that carry information to and from the spinal cord. Mentioned in: Amyloidosis, Charcot Marie Tooth Disease , a volume of a broader assembly of publications in FA Davis's "Contemporary Neurology Series." This new edition contains three additional chapters, including a section on rehabilitation in peripheral neuropathies. The text differentiates the peripheral nervous system peripheral nervous system: see nervous system. from the central nervous system and addresses diagnosis and assessment of specific peripheral nervous system disorders. This book is written primarily for physicians, but the information would be valuable for physical therapists who treat patients who have peripheral nerve disorders. The book is divided into eight parts. Part 1 describes die concept of the peripheral nervous system, as well as the classification and diagnosis of disorders of the peripheral nervous system. A diagnostic algorithm is presented that can be helpful in understanding the steps necessary in documenting peripheral nerve disorders. A concise and practical chapter on laboratory techniques Laboratory techniques are the sum of procedures used on natural sciences such as chemistry, biology, physics in order to conduct an experiment, all of them follow scientific method; while some of them involves the use of complex laboratory equipment from laboratory glassware to that are used to investigate sensory and motor conduction is also provided in this section of the book. The majority of the book, parts 2 through 7, consists of information about specific neuropathies. Each of the chapters in these sections provides current material on etiology or pathogenesis, clinical features, and differential diagnosis differential diagnosis n. Determination of which one of two or more diseases with similar symptoms is the one from which the patient is suffering. Also called differentiation. of various peripheral neuropathies. Treatment is also included with the discussion of certain disorders. Part 2 includes a very good discussion about acute inflammatory demyelinating disease de·my·e·lin·at·ing disease n. Any of a group of diseases of unknown cause in which there is extensive loss of the myelin sheaths of nerve fibers, as in multiple sclerosis. (Guillain-Barre syndrome Guil·lain-Bar·ré syndrome n. See acute idiopathic polyneuritis. ) and further compares this disease with the chronic form of this specific neuropathy New to this edition is the consideration of peripheral neuropathies related to acquired immune deficiency syndrome Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) A viral disease of humans caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which attacks and compromises the body's immune system. and Lyme disease Lyme disease, a nonfatal bacterial infection that causes symptoms ranging from fever and headache to a painful swelling of the joints. The first American case of Lyme's characteristic rash was documented in 1970 and the disease was first identified in a cluster at . Neuropathies associated with systemic disease A systemic disease is one that affects a number of organs and tissues, or affects the body as a whole [1] Although most medical conditions will eventually involve multiple organs in advanced stage (i.e. , such as diabetic and other endocrine neuropathies, are addressed in part 3. Part 4 provides good information on inherited peripheral neuropathies. Part 5 addresses trauma-related neuropathy and provides very clear narration of the evaluation and discrimination of pertinent acute and chronic nerve lesions. Part 6 covers toxic neuropathies, and part 7 includes details about other, less-defined or rare neuropathies. As mentioned earlier, a new addition to this book is a section concerning rehabilitation. Although management, including some mention of rehabilitation, is included with the various specific disorders, the section on rehabilitation (part 8) also provides emphasis on the importance of rehabilitative intervention for patients with peripheral nerve disorders. As with many texts of this type in which the major focus is on reviewing disorders, descriptions of rehabilitation are perfunctory and should not be expected to provide insight into new treatment methods. The inclusion of rehabilitative sections, however, is encouraging. This text would be an excellent reference for a physical therapy clinical library; however, it does not provide physical therapists with new treatment ideas. The material is presented in an organized and readable fashion. This book provides additional details about peripheral nerve disorders that may be useful to the physical therapist in a clinical rehabilitative decision-making process. |
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