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Dirty Hospitals: Is There Any Solution for Dirty Hospitals to Reduce the Fourth-Leading Cause of Death?


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

TORRANCE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 30, 2002

Infections acquired in hospitals took over 103,000 lives last year, according to an investigative report in the Chicago Tribune, which was covered by nearly every news outlet including "Good Morning America Good Morning America is a weekday morning news show that is broadcast on the ABC television network. The show was adapted from The Morning Exchange, a morning show created by and airing on the ABC affiliate in Cleveland, Ohio, and was launched nationally as " in July 2002. Such infections now kill more than twice as many people as traffic fatalities each year.

Commonly referred to by their medical name, nosocomial infections, hospital-acquired infections are now the fourth-leading cause of death among Americans, and in 1995 alone cost over $4.5 billion, according to estimates cited by Dr. Robert Weinstein, Chair of the division of infectious diseases at Cook County Hospital in Chicago.

The Chicago Tribune story cited faulty air-ventilation systems and doctors' dirty clothing as two culprits in the spread of disease in hospitals. However, a product that has recently become available in the United States could reduce this rate significantly.

"Use of our patented fabric would virtually eliminate the places where these bacteria commonly incubate incubate /in·cu·bate/ (in´ku-bat)
1. to subject to or to undergo incubation.

2. material that has undergone incubation.


in·cu·bate
v.
1.
, including hospital gowns, fabric, and even ventilation systems, and would provide substantial benefits over the currently used materials," explained Loren Chang.

Chang, a registered nurse, is also president of Pi-Ray-America, the company that has made this anti-bacterial fabric available in the U.S. for the first time in cooperation with Aron Textiles of South Korea.

Recent laboratory tests have shown that this fabric, which contains fibers that have been impregnated im·preg·nate  
tr.v. im·preg·nat·ed, im·preg·nat·ing, im·preg·nates
1. To make pregnant; inseminate.

2. To fertilize (an ovum, for example).

3.
 with mineral compounds, has significant anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties, which could prevent the spread of hospital-acquired infections.

In addition to the Tribune's report, a study published in 2000 in the Journal of Hospital Infections showed that medical students' lab coats provided a potential source of contamination since Staphylococcus staphylococcus (stăf'ələkŏk`əs), any of the pathogenic bacteria, parasitic to humans, that belong to the genus Staphylococcus. The spherical bacterial cells (cocci) typically occur in irregular clusters [Gr.  was found especially on the pockets and sleeves, especially since they often went unwashed.

A second study also released in 2000 in the American Journal of Infection Control warned that bacteria can live for extended periods of time on furniture upholstery in hospitals.

Compounding these problems, over 2/3 of the bacteria that result in hospital-acquired (nosocomial nosocomial /noso·co·mi·al/ (nos?o-ko´me-il) pertaining to or originating in a hospital.

nos·o·co·mi·al
adj.
1. Of or relating to a hospital.

2.
) infections are antibiotic resistant, according to published reports.

Pi-Ray fabric solves this problem by eliminating even resistant forms of bacteria simply by contact.

Tests at the University of Southern California The U.S. News & World Report ranked USC 27th among all universities in the United States in its 2008 ranking of "America's Best Colleges", also designating it as one of the "most selective universities" for admitting 8,634 of the almost 34,000 who applied for freshman admission  (USC An abbreviation for U.S. Code. ), Bio-Path Clinical Laboratories in Van Nuys, Calif. and BioScreen Labs of Torrance, Calif. showed that the Pi-Ray fabric inhibited bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus bacillus (bəsĭl`əs), any rod-shaped bacterium or, more particularly, a rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Bacillus. Some bacterium in the genus cause disease, for example B.  Subtillis, klebsiella klebsiella

Any of the rod-shaped bacteria that make up the genus Klebsiella. They are gram-negative (see gram stain), thrive better without oxygen than with it, and do not move. K.
, Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas Pseudomonas

A genus of gram-negative, nonsporeforming, rod-shaped bacteria. Motile species possess polar flagella. They are strictly aerobic, but some members do respire anaerobically in the presence of nitrate.
 areoginosa, and various types of fungus including Candida albicans, and Athletic fungus.

The tests results showed that Pi-Ray fabric completely inhibits even antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus.

Dr. George Jaresko, an infectious disease therapeutics expert, and assistant dean of School of Pharmacy at the University of Southern California, conducted extensive ATCC ATCC American Type Culture Collection, see there  method tests on the Pi-Ray material.

"In plates using the impregnated Pi-Ray fabric, the area of the blood agar plate in contact with the Pi-Ray fabric did not grow microorganisms, while in the control fabric those areas in contact with the fabric, as well the areas not in contact with the fabric, did show microbial microbial

pertaining to or emanating from a microbe.


microbial digestion
the breakdown of organic material, especially feedstuffs, by microbial organisms.
 growth," Jaresko said.

Moreover, Pi-Ray fabric is extremely comfortable because of its cotton content and is very versatile: It can be woven into dozens of fabrics, from undergarments to canvas.

"Our patented process impregnates fibers in the cloth with anti-bacterial and anti-fungal minerals, providing a long-lasting, comfortable, and natural antimicrobial alternative to the commonly used chemically-coated materials," said Chang.

While all hospital and industrial fabrics decrease the cotton content to pass flammability standards, or heavily coat their material with chemicals, Pi-Ray fabric has passed state flammability tests while maintaining a high (70%) cotton content for maximum comfort.

By utilizing Pi-Ray cloth from gauze and hospital linens to uniforms and air filters, hospitals and doctors could make significant progress in fighting infection in their facilities, said Chang.

"Without a doubt, Pi-Ray fabric, with its unique benefits, has the potential to save lives, increase the comfort of millions of Americans and provide potential dollar savings," said Chang.

www.pi-ray-america.com
COPYRIGHT 2002 Business Wire
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Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Oct 30, 2002
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