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Dino-bird debate: earth/life science.


What has feathers but isn't a bird? According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 some scientists, it's a dinosaur!

Paleontologists (dino scientists) have long claimed that similarities in the skeletons of birds and some dinosaurs suggest that the animals are related. In fact, many paleontologists believe birds descended from dinosaurs.

Now, the discovery of a 121-million-year-old fossil strengthens that claim. The fossil, discovered in China last October, shows the imprint of a dinosaur with feather-like structures along its back. Before this find, birds were the only animals known to sport feathers.

Paleontologist Philip J. Currie, who has seen the fossil, says the "feathered feath·ered  
adj.
1. Covered, provided, or adorned with feathers.

2. Having feathering, as an animal's coat.

3. Moving swiftly: feathered feet.

4.
" animal was definitely a dino and not a bird. For one thing, its arm bones were too short to support wings.

But ornithologist (bird scientist) Alan Feduccia Alan Feduccia is a paleornithologist, specializing in the origins and phylogeny of birds. He is the S. K. Henniger Professor at the University of North Carolina. Feduccia's authored works include The Age of Birds and The Origin and Evolution of Birds.  doubts the dino really had feathers. The "feathery feath·er·y  
adj.
1. Covered with or consisting of feathers.

2. Resembling or suggestive of a feather, as in form or lightness.



feath
" imprints, he says, could have been made by some other kind of reptilian scales.

Feduccia also claims that another recently discovered fossil contradicts the bird-from-dino theory. Last year, he and a team of Chinese paleontologists unearthed Unearthed is the name of a Triple J project to find and "dig up" (hence the name) hidden talent in regional Australia.

Unearthed has had three incarnations - they first visited each region of Australia where Triple J had a transmitter - 41 regions in all.
 a fossilized fos·sil·ize  
v. fos·sil·ized, fos·sil·iz·ing, fos·sil·iz·es

v.tr.
1. To convert into a fossil.

2. To make outmoded or inflexible with time; antiquate.

v.intr.
, modern-looking bird that lived some 75 million years earlier than the most birdlike dinosaurs. So those dinos couldn't have evolved into that bird, Feduccia says.

Either the evolution from dinos to birds took place earlier, or both birds and dinos evolved from some other common ancestor. In either case, the feud over feathers rages on.

Scientists will study both fossils -- and other ones -- more carefully before they finally resolve their differences ... maybe.
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Title Annotation:discovery of a 121-year-old dinosaur fossil in China may help confirm that dinosaurs and birds are related, or that they had a common ancestor
Author:Chang, Maria L.
Publication:Science World
Article Type:Brief Article
Date:Feb 7, 1997
Words:243
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