Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,734,713 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Depositary Receipts Surpassed Trillion-Dollar Milestones in 2005, According to The Bank of New York Year-End Report.


NEW YORK New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 -- The Bank of New York The Bank of New York, abbrieviated to BNY, was a global financial services company that existed until its merger with the Mellon Financial Corporation on July 2, 2007.[1] The bank now continues under the new name of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation. , a global leader in securities servicing, today reported that both investment and trading value in American and global depositary receipts (DRs) surpassed $1 trillion for the first time in 2005. More than 1,900 sponsored DRs for issuers from 73 countries are now available to investors.

As part of its analysis, The Bank of New York also reported that the DR market had strong levels of capital raisings in 2005.

"The $1 trillion milestones underscore the significant and growing role DRs play in broadening the market to both issuers and investors alike, a trend which we expect to continue in 2006," said Christopher Sturdy, managing director and Head of The Bank of New York's Depositary Receipt Division.

Growing Investment in Depositary Receipts

According to the Bank's analysis, the total value of investment in DRs exceeded $1 trillion at the end of the third quarter. Investment values in U.S.-listed DRs totaled $657 billion on September 30, 2005, a jump of 36 percent from the same time last year. Overall value of investment in European-listed DRs was estimated to be $225 billion and investment in over-the-counter-traded and other DRs was estimated to be $120 billion.

Companies with more than $20 billion in DR investment as of September 30, 2005 included the U.K.'s BP ($82.7 billion), Royal Dutch Shell Royal Dutch Shell plc is a multinational oil company of British and Dutch origins. It is one of the largest private sector energy corporations in the world, and one of the six "supermajors" (vertically integrated private sector oil exploration, natural gas, and petroleum product  ($36.1 billion), Vodafone ($20.9 billion) and GlaxoSmithKline ($20.9 billion), Russia's Lukoil ($31.6 billion), Mexico's America Movil ($25.7 billion) and Brazil's Petrobras ($23.7 billion).

According to the latest U.S. Federal Reserve statistics as of September 30th, 2005, the total value of U.S. investment in non-U.S. equities (both DRs and shares) increased to $2.8 trillion, an increase of 29 percent from the same time last year. The statistics show that investment in non-U.S. equities now comprises 15.8 percent of all U.S. equity investment. Furthermore, U.S. net inflows into international and global stock funds were projected to reach nearly $150 billion in 2005, outpacing inflows into U.S. domestic funds for the first time in 15 years, according to Strategic Insight, a research firm.

Indeed, according to a report from The Investment Company Institute/Securities Industry Association, nearly two-thirds of all U.S. equity investors now hold foreign equities through ownership of individual stock in foreign companies or ownership of international or global mutual funds, up from about half in 2002.

Depositary Receipt Trading Value and Volume Grow 17% and 5%, Respectively

The Bank reported that nearly $1.2 trillion of DRs traded on U.S. and non-U.S. markets and exchanges in 2005. In the U.S., 39.2 billion DRs, valued at a $1 trillion, traded on the New York Stock Exchange New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

World's largest marketplace for securities. The exchange began as an informal meeting of 24 men in 1792 on what is now Wall Street in New York City.
 (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
), NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
 and the American Stock Exchange American Stock Exchange (AMEX)

Stock exchange in the U.S. Originally known as “the Curb,” it began as an outdoor marketplace in New York City c. 1850. It moved indoors to its present location in the Wall Street area in 1921.
, representing increases of 5 percent in DR trading volume Trading volume

The number of shares transacted every day. As there is a seller for every buyer, one can think of the trading volume as half of the number of shares transacted. That is, if A sells 100 shares to B, the volume is 100 shares.
 and 17 percent in trading value. Annual U.S.-listed DR trading volume has increased each year since 1990, while this year's DR trading value is second only to 2000's record of $1.1 trillion.

DR trading on exchanges outside the U.S. also showed growth. In 2005, more than $130 billion in DRs, a 19 percent increase from 2004, traded on the London Stock Exchange's International Order Book, the primary non-U.S. trading market for DRs.

At least 27 issuers from 16 countries posted annual DR trading value in excess of $10 billion. Among these are China's Baidu.com and Netease.com, France's Total, Ireland's Elan, Israel's Teva Pharmaceutical, Mexico's America Movil, Finland's Nokia, Russia's Gazprom and Lukoil and the U.K.'s BP, GlaxoSmithKline, Royal Dutch Shell and Vodafone.

The Bank of New York's ADR Index ADR Index

A market-capitalization-weighted index that tracks all depositary receipts traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, and Nasdaq.
 Outperforms Major U.S. Indices

Overall DR performance, as tracked by The Bank of New York ADR Index(SM), posted solid returns during 2005. On December 31, 2005, The Bank of New York's Composite ADR Index closed at 134.56, up 9.7 percent, trading at its five-year high. All three of the regional sub-indices and 12 of 14 market, sector and select sub-indices ended higher. More broadly, 30 of 39 country indices were up, led by the Latin American indices of Argentina, Brazil and Mexico which each had gains in excess of 40 percent on the year.

Denmark's EuroTrust A/S was the year's best-performing ADR Index constituent, returning more than 165 percent. Other triple-digit increases were posted by Russia's Tatneft and Japan's Internet Initiative Japan, among others.

In contrast, the U.S. domestic equity markets were generally flat. As of December 31, 2005, the Dow Jones Industrial Average Dow Jones Industrial Average

The best known U.S. index of stocks. A price-weighted average of 30 actively traded blue-chip stocks, primarily industrials including stocks that trade on the New York Stock Exchange.
 was down 0.61 percent while the broader Standard & Poor's 500 Index gained 3 percent.
Index Name                                           Y-T-D Increase
 The Bank of New York Composite ADR Index                 9.7 %

 The Bank of New York Latin America ADR Index            47.6%
 The Bank of New York Europe ADR Index                    5.5%
 The Bank of New York Asia ADR Index                     16.9%

 The Bank of New York Emerging Markets ADR Index         33.8%
 The Bank of New York Developed Markets ADR Index         7.3%



The Bank of New York ADR Index(SM) is the only real-time index to track all depositary receipts, New York shares and global registered shares traded on the NYSE, Amex and NASDAQ. The Bank of New York ADR Index currently has 441 constituents and a free float Free float

An exchange rate system characterized by the absence of government intervention. Also known as clean float.
 market capitalization Market Capitalization

A measure of a public company's size. Market capitalization is the total dollar value of all outstanding shares. It's calculated by multiplying the number of shares times the current market price. This term is often referred to as market cap.
, as defined by Dow Jones & Company, in excess of $5.8 trillion.

Annual DR Establishment Grows; DR Capital Raisings Show Strength

The Bank reports that companies from 36 countries established 162 new DR programs during the year, compared to 126 programs from 29 countries during 2004. More than 20 percent of the year's new DR programs were established by companies from India, including Patni Computer Systems Patni Computer Systems Ltd., is a provider of Information Technology services and business solutions. The company employs over 14,000 people, and has 23 international offices across the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific,as well as offshore development centers in 8 cities in India. , UTI UTI urinary tract infection.

UTI
abbr.
urinary tract infection



UTI

urinary tract infection.

UTI Urinary tract infection, see there
 Bank and Essar Projects and more than 10 percent were established by companies from Australia, including Macquarie Bank, Austal and Solbec Pharmaceuticals. Industry wide, the Bank reports a record 1,915 sponsored DR programs for issuers from 73 countries were available to investors at year-end 2005.

During 2005, 106 new DR offerings by non-U.S. companies and governments raised $32.5 billion, a significant increase over 2004's full-year total of $11.3 billion in 53 new DR offerings. As expected, emerging market DR issuers dominated. Issuers from India, Taiwan and Brazil, accounted for the majority of all DR capital raisings by number of transactions while issuers from Taiwan, the U.K., Korea, and Russia accounted for the largest amounts of capital raised.

Asian emerging market issuers raised more than $17.4 billion using DRs during 2005, led by the $2.6 billion follow-on offering Follow-On Offering

An offering of additional shares after a company has had an initial public offering.

Notes:
This sometimes means the company is strapped for cash. So they need to issue more shares to pay bills or finance a new project.
 by Chunghwa Telecom, the single largest DR capital raising of all time. Four other follow-on offerings in excess of $1 billion in DRs were completed by LG Philips LCD, Hynix Semiconductor and SK Telecom in Korea and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing. A number of initial public offerings (IPOs) were also completed by Asian companies. Among these were eight Chinese companies that successfully completed IPOs and listed on NASDAQ or the NYSE: Actions Semiconductor, Baidu.com, China Medical Technologies, China Techfaith Wireless, Focus Media, Hurray! Holding, Suntech Power Holdings and Vimicro. Baidu.com was particularly notable because it was the best performing foreign or domestic IPO (Initial Public Offering) The first time a company offers shares of stock to the public. While not a computer term per se, many founders, employees and insiders of computer companies have found this acronym more exciting than any tech term they ever heard.  on all U.S. stock exchanges during 2005, soaring more than 350 percent on its first day of trading.

In the European, Middle Eastern and African emerging markets, four Russian companies dominated DR capital-raising with Sistema, Novolipetsk Metal Works, Pyaterochka Holding and Evraz Holding raising more than $3.4 billion combined in IPO transactions. In the Middle East, the privatization of Telecom Egypt was a successfully completed DR capital raising as were two other transactions, both the first DR programs from their countries, Investcom from Lebanon and BankMuscat from Oman.

In Latin America, Brazil's Submarino, Chile's Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas and Mexico's AXTEL successfully completed IPOs using DRs, while Mexico's Cemex and FEMSA FEMSA Fomento Económico Mexicano, SA
FEMSA Fire and Emergency Manufacturers and Services Association Inc.
FEMSA Female Education in Maths and Science in Africa
 and Brazil's UNIBANCO UNIBANCO União dos Bancos Brasileiros SA (Brazilian bank)  and GOL GOL - General Operating Language. Subsystem of DOCUS. [Sammet 1969, p.678].  Airlines tapped the market with follow-on DR offerings.

Issuers from the developed markets completed only eight DR capital raising transactions during the year. Six of these transactions, valued at $5.5 billion, were preference share issues by four large U.K. banks, Barclays Bank, HBOS HBOS Halifax Bank of Scotland , HSBC HSBC Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
HSBC Humane Society of Broward County (Florida)
HSBC Humane Society of Bay County (Bay County, Michigan) 
 and Royal Bank of Scotland
This article deals with the retail bank. "Royal Bank of Scotland" can also refer to its holding company: Royal Bank of Scotland Group."


The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc (Scottish Gaelic: Banca Rìoghail na h-Alba
. Belgium's RHJ RHJ Right Ho, Jeeves (book)  International accounted for the only other sizable DR capital raising transaction in the developed markets, raising more than $1 billion.

DR Listings on U.S. Stock Exchanges Remain Flat While Listings on Non-U.S. Stock Markets Continue to Grow

Continuing a four-year trend, the number of new U.S. stock exchange listings of DRs remained relatively flat. During 2005, 29 new DRs were listed on the NYSE, NASDAQ and Amex, three more than during 2004. Over the past year, several DR issuers left the U.S. listed markets for a variety of reasons including mergers, acquisitions, deregistration deregistration

removal of right to practice by local registering body, usually as a disciplinary measure because of professional misconduct, possibly because of inability to perform because of psychiatric problem.
 and financial difficulty. As a result, 490 DR programs are now listed on the NYSE, NASDAQ and Amex, a decrease from 496 at year-end 2004.

Non-U.S. stock exchanges continued to challenge the major U.S. exchanges for emerging market DR listings. In 2005, 44 companies completed new DR listings on the London Stock Exchange London Stock Exchange

London marketplace for securities. It was formed in 1773 by a group of stockbrokers who had been doing business informally in local coffeehouses.
 (LSE LSE - Language Sensitive Editor ) and the Luxembourg Stock Exchange The Luxembourg Stock Exchange (French: Bourse de Luxembourg) is a stock exchange based in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg.  (LuxSE), the two primary non-U.S. DR listing markets, bringing the total number of listed DRs on these exchanges to 302. Three other non-U.S. stock exchanges saw DR listings for the first time in 2005. The Korean steel company POSCO POSCO Pohang Iron & Steel Co, Ltd  listed DRs on the Tokyo Stock Exchange Tokyo Stock Exchange

Main stock market of Japan, located in Tokyo. It opened in 1878 to provide a market for the trading of government bonds newly issued to former samurai.
, Lebanon's Investcom listed DRs on the Dubai International Financial Exchange The Dubai International Financial Exchange (DIFX) is a stock exchange opened on September 26 2005 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. DIFX aims to become the leading stock exchange between Western Europe and East Asia.  and Bangladesh's Beximco Pharma listed on London's AIM market.

The Bank of New York Proves Its Leadership

During 2005, the Bank had a strong year across a broad range of metrics, acting for 66 percent of all new DR programs and 60 percent of all DR capital raising transactions.

The Bank continues to attract experienced DR issuers as well. During 2005, the U.K.'s Royal Dutch Shell and Mexico's America Movil, two of the largest DR programs in the world as measured by total DR investment, switched to The Bank of New York. France's Thomson, the U.K.'s J Sainsbury, Mexico's Vitro and Egypt's Al-Ezz Steel Rebars also switched their DR programs to the Bank from other depositary banks. The Royal Dutch Shell switch was particularly notable because it was the 200th DR program switched to the Bank from its competitors since 1990.

In total, the Bank acts as sponsored depositary for more than 1,200 American and global depositary receipt programs acting in partnership with leading companies from 60 countries. With an unrivalled commitment to helping securities issuers succeed in the world's rapidly evolving financial markets, the Bank delivers the industry's most comprehensive suite of integrated depositary receipt, corporate trust and stock transfer services. Additional information is available at www.adrbny.com.

The Bank of New York Company, Inc. (NYSE: BK) is a global leader in providing a comprehensive array of services that enable institutions and individuals to move and manage their financial assets in more than 100 markets worldwide. The Company has a long tradition of collaborating with clients to deliver innovative solutions through its core competencies: securities servicing, treasury management, investment management, and individual & regional banking services. The Company's extensive global client base includes a broad range of leading financial institutions, corporations, government entities, endowments and foundations. Its principal subsidiary, The Bank of New York, founded in 1784, is the oldest bank in the United States and has consistently played a prominent role in the evolution of financial markets worldwide. Additional information is available at www.bankofny.com.

Research Approach: The total value of investment in DR is derived by multiplying DRs outstanding by DR price. All DR price figures are publicly available from the applicable stock exchange or trading market. The number of DRs outstanding for The Bank of New York DR programs was derived from internal reporting sources. The number of DRs outstanding from non-Bank of New York sponsored U.S.-listed issues was derived from publicly available figures provided by the NYSE and NASDAQ. DRs outstanding for European-listed and OTC-traded issues that are not The Bank of New York DRs were estimated by The Bank of New York using publicly available information including, but not limited to, company reports and SEC 13-F shareholder data.

This information and data is provided for general informational purposes only. The Bank of New York does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of, nor undertake to update or amend, this information or data. We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities. Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities.
Depositary Receipts:
NOT FDIC, STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED
MAY LOSE VALUE
NO BANK, STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
COPYRIGHT 2006 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 9, 2006
Words:2151
Previous Article:Medical Home Products, Inc. Announces Merger With Sequoia Asset Management Group.
Next Article:Instinet Tops Celent's Best Execution Study; Pure Agency-Broker Ranks No. 1 for Nasdaq Trading Based on Price Improvement and Execution Speed,...
Topics:



Related Articles
ADR trading volumes reach new highs during first nine months, climbing 45% over same period last year, Citibank reports.
Mexican Foundry Group Launches ADR.
The Bank of New York Appointed by Macquarie Bank Limited as Depositary Bank.
The Bank of New York Reports Continued Strength in the Depositary Receipt Markets for First Half of 2005.
The Bank of New York Selected as Depositary by BankMuscat (S.A.O.G) for its London-Listed Program.
The Bank of New York Tops $1 Trillion in Servicing of Tri-Party Balances in the United States.(Company Profile)
The Bank of New York Appointed by Telecom Egypt, S.A.E. as Depositary Bank.
The Bank of New York to Act as Depositary Bank for Gazprom OAO's Level-I DR Upgrade.(Company overview)
Demand for ADRs at Record Levels Despite Globalization, Says TABB Group.
JPMorgan Celebrates 80th Anniversary of the ADR.

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles