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Deploy now in Darfur.


Byline: The Register-Guard

Two months have passed since a peace agreement was signed by the Sudanese government and one of the three rebel groups it is fighting in Darfur. Yet the genocide grinds on, and there is no agreement on the deployment of United Nations peacekeepers needed to save Darfur's two million refugees from slaughter, starvation and disease.

On Sunday, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan Kofi Atta Annan (born April 8, 1938) is a Ghanaian diplomat who served as the seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations from January 1 1997 to January 1 2007, serving two five-year terms. He was the co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001.  met with Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir General of the Army Omar Hasan Ahmad al-Bashir (Arabic: عمر حسن احمد البشير, born January 1 1944) is a Sudanese military leader, politician, and current president of Sudan.  and unsuccessfully urged him to accept U.N. peacekeepers in Darfur. Al-Bashir categorically rejected Annan's plea, arguing that allowing U.N. forces into Sudan would be the same as allowing foreign forces to occupy his country.

Given Africa's troubled colonial history, Bashir's resistance might be understandable if he weren't the leader of a murderous regime responsible for the deaths of up to 300,000 non-Arab Darfuris since 2003. Another 2 million have been driven from their homes, tortured, harassed and raped by the government-supported Arab militias known as janjaweed.

Bashir's refusal is undermined by his earlier willingness to accept deployment of 10,000 U.N. troops in Sudan's south as part of an earlier peace accord. Bashir also went along with the African Union African Union (AU), international organization established in 2002 by the nations of the former Organization of African Unity (OAU). The AU is the successor organization to the OAU, with greater powers to promote African economic, social, and political integration,  sending in 7,000 troops into Darfur last year. His genocidal agenda also was revealed by his recent suspension of international aid efforts in Darfur, his decision to send the marauding ma·raud  
v. ma·raud·ed, ma·raud·ing, ma·rauds

v.intr.
To rove and raid in search of plunder.

v.tr.
To raid or pillage for spoils.
 janjaweed into Chad and his failure to meet the peace accord's deadline for disarming militias.

The U.N. must stand up to Bashir's threat that U.N. forces will find their "graveyard" in the province and should move up its timetable for deployment.

Last week, the head of the U.N. mission in Sudan, Jan Pronk Johannes "Jan" Pieter Pronk (born March 16, 1940) is a Dutch politician and diplomat. Between 1973 and 2002, he has served three terms as Minister of Development Cooperation and one term as Minister of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment in the Dutch parliament for the , warned that the Darfur peace agreement is in growing danger of collapse as time passes and U.N. troops are not deployed. Pronk Verb 1. pronk - jump straight up; "kangaroos pronk"
bound, jump, leap, spring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
 noted that not one of the peace accord's deadlines has been met and said the humanitarian situation in Darfur is worsening, with aid workers being cut off from the ethnic African refugees who rely on them for their survival.

It will be difficult for the Security Council to move forward with the necessary speed and decisiveness. Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden Osama bin Laden: see bin Laden, Osama.  recently called on all Muslims to fight in Sudan if U.N. troops step foot in Darfur. Meanwhile, China has repeatedly sided with Sudan in order to protect its oil exports from the northeast African nation, and Arab nations have been chillingly silent about the murder of Muslim civilians in Darfur.

But the council must now press ahead with deployment. The nations of the world, especially NATO NATO: see North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
NATO
 in full North Atlantic Treaty Organization

International military alliance created to defend western Europe against a possible Soviet invasion.
 member-states, must expedite their contributions of troops, equipment and money.

Those who hesitate should remember their legal and moral obligation to act under the 1948 U.N. Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide The Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1948 and came into effect in January 1951.  - and what happened in Rwanda 12 years ago when the world shrugged at genocide.

For more than two years, the nations of the world have struggled to find a solution in Darfur. The time has come for action. There must be no more delay.
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Title Annotation:Editorials; Peace agreement is in danger of collapsing
Publication:The Register-Guard (Eugene, OR)
Article Type:Editorial
Date:Jul 5, 2006
Words:515
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