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Dendreon Presents Promising Preclinical Results from New Technology for Cancer Immunotherapy.


Business Editors/Health/Medical Writers

BIOWIRE2K

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 24, 2003

Dendreon Corporation (Nasdaq:DNDN) today presents data for the first time relating to relating to relate prepconcernant

relating to relate prepbezüglich +gen, mit Bezug auf +acc 
 a new immunotherapy technology that allows for the selection of any gene as a target for cancer immunotherapy Cancer immunotherapy is the use of the immune system to reject cancer. The main premise is stimulating the patient's immune system to attack the malignant tumor cells that are responsible for the disease. .

In preclinical animal testing to date, this approach has provided up to 100 percent protection from developing cancer.

Dendreon's proprietary alternative reading frame (ARF) technology uses, as a target for cancer vaccines Cancer vaccines
A treatment that uses the patient's immune system to attack cancer cells.

Mentioned in: Pancreatic Cancer, Exocrine
, abnormal peptides produced by cells as they translate genes into proteins. The sequence of ARF-derived peptides is totally different from the sequence of the biologically relevant protein derived from a given gene. Researchers at Dendreon have discovered that ARF sequences are potent targets for cancer vaccines.

These findings are being presented today by Reiner Laus, M.D., vice president of research and development at Dendreon, at the Knowledge Foundation's conference on Advances in Designing Cancer Vaccines in Boston, Mass.

"This technology provides an innovative approach for designing cancer vaccines. ARF-derived immunogens can be designed for all known genes and provide a vast reservoir of targets that have not been previously known or exploited," said Laus. "It was very surprising and exciting to discover that ARFs can be better immunogens and targets than the protein derived from the main open reading frame of a gene."

Study details

In the data being presented, Dendreon researchers designed ARF-derived immunogens and used them to immunize im·mu·nize
v.
1. To render immune.

2. To produce immunity in, as by inoculation.



im
 mice. The mice were then inoculated with tumors that expressed the gene from which the ARF were derived. The well-known, tumor-associated antigen tumor-associated antigen Immunology, oncology A molecule–eg, CA 15.3, 19-9, CA-125, that may be associated with specific tumors–eg, lymphomas, carcinomas, sarcomas, melanomas; TAAs may elicit cellular and/or humoral immune responses against the tumor,  Her-2 served as a target. Ten out of 10 ARF-immunized mice survived tumor free indefinitely (p= less than 0.001), while 10 out of 10 control mice died within 35 days.

Dendreon has applied for a patent covering the compositions and methods that relate to ARF technology.

"The discovery of the ARF technology is another example of Dendreon's premier research capabilities and will provide an exceptional platform to develop future product opportunities," said Mitchell H. Gold, M.D., chief executive officer of Dendreon. "The ARF technology can be applied to Dendreon's extensive list of antigen targets that address a number of leading cancers."

Dendreon's antigen targets and associated indications include:

-- Prostatic acid phosphatase Prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) is an enzyme produced by the prostate. It may be found in increased amounts in men who have prostate cancer or other diseases.

This is also the same enzyme that is found in significant amounts in female ejaculate.
: prostate cancer prostate cancer, cancer originating in the prostate gland. Prostate cancer is the leading malignancy in men in the United States and is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer death in men.  (Provenge(R),

Phase 3)

-- Her-2: breast, ovarian and colon cancers (APC (1) (American Power Conversion Corporation, West Kingston, RI, www.apcc.com) The leading manufacturer of UPS systems and surge suppressors, founded in 1981 by Rodger Dowdell, Neil Rasmussen and Emanual Landsman, three electronic power engineers who had worked at MIT. 8024, Phase 1)

-- Trp-p8: prostate, lung, colon and breast cancers;

-- NY-ESO: bladder, lung, breast, prostate, ovarian/uterine

cancers;

-- CEA CEA carcinoembryonic antigen.

CEA
abbr.
carcinoembryonic antigen


CEA (Carcinoembryonic antigen) 
: colon, lung and breast cancers;

-- MN: kidney, cervical and colon cancers;

-- Telomerase telomerase /telo·mer·ase/ (te-lo´mer-as) a DNA polymerase involved in the formation of telomeres and the maintenance of telomere sequences during replication.

te·lom·er·ase
n.
: many cancers.

Dendreon Corporation is a biotechnology company developing targeted therapies for cancer. The company's lead investigational product candidate, Provenge(R), is a cancer immunotherapy undergoing Phase 3 clinical trials phase 3 clinical trial Phase 3 study. See Phase study.  for the treatment of advanced-stage prostate cancer. In addition to its therapeutic vaccines in clinical and preclinical development for a variety of cancers, Dendreon's product pipeline also includes monoclonal antibodies and small molecule product candidates. Dendreon has established important research and development alliances with industry leaders Genentech, Inc. and Kirin Brewery Co., Ltd. For more information about the company and its programs, visit www.dendreon.com.

Except for historical information contained herein, this news release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, particularly those risks and uncertainties inherent in the process of discovering, developing and commercializing drugs that are safe and effective for use as human therapeutics. Factors that may cause such a difference include risks relating to Dendreon's relatively limited operating history, risks associated with development of early stage product candidates through preclinical and clinical research and development, risks associated with completing Dendreon's clinical trials, the risk that the safety and/or efficacy results of preclinical studies preclinical studies,
n.pl a term used to describe research done before a clinical study. May be laboratory or epidemiologic research.
 will not support further development, the risks that the safety and/or efficacy results of a clinical trial will not support an application for a biologics license, the risk that the FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 will not approve a product for which a biologics license has been applied, the uncertainty of Dendreon's future access to capital, the failure by Dendreon to secure and maintain relationships with collaborators, the dependence on the efforts of third parties, the risks that a patent will not be granted or that the claims will be restricted or challenged by a third party, and the dependence on intellectual property. Further information on the factors and risks that could affect Dendreon's business, financial condition and results of operations, are contained in Dendreon's SEC reports, which are available at www.sec.gov
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Apr 24, 2003
Words:752
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