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Data On the Use of Interferon Alfa-n3 in the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis Presented At 2001 American Neurological Association Meeting.


Business/Health Editors & Medical Writers

NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ--(BW HealthWire)--Nov. 8, 2001

Interferon Sciences, Inc. (ISI ISI International Sensitivity Index, see there ) (OTC-BB:IFSC IFSC Irish Financial Services Centre
IFSC International Federation of Surgical Colleges (Switzerland)
IFSC Indian Financial System Code
IFSC International Fuzzy Systems Conference
IFSC Information Field Size Integrated Circuit Card
) announced that a poster entitled, "Response of MR T2 Lesion Load in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Retrospective Blinded Study of Treatment with Interferon (beta)1b (Betaseron) versus Interferon (alpha)-n3 (Alferon N) versus Untreated" was presented in Chicago at the 126th Annual Meeting of The American Neurological Association The American Neurological Association, is a professional society with a mission of educating neurologists and physicians as well as increasing knowledge and enhancing treatment of diseases of the nervous system.[1] It was founded in June of 1875. . The poster was presented by Professor William Sheremata, Chief of the Multiple Sclerosis/ Neuroimmunology Center of the University of Miami This article is about the university in Coral Gables, Florida. For the university in Oxford, Ohio, see Miami University.

The University of Miami (also known as Miami of Florida,[2] UM,[3] or just The U
 School of Medicine.

Dr. Sheremata's study was based on the retrospective review retrospective review,
a posttreatment assessment of services on a case-by-case or aggregate basis after the services have been performed.
 of multiple brain magnetic resonance imaging magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), noninvasive diagnostic technique that uses nuclear magnetic resonance to produce cross-sectional images of organs and other internal body structures.  (MRI 1. (application) MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
2. MRI - Measurement Requirements and Interface.
) scans to assess multiple sclerosis (MS) brain lesion burden. The study compared the scans of 40 MS patients treated with interferon alfa-n3 as well as 40 MS patients treated with interferon beta-1b interferon beta-1b

Betaferon (UK), Betaseron

Pharmacologic class: Biological response modifier

Therapeutic class: Antiviral, immunoregulator

Pregnancy risk category C

Action

 (Betaseron(R)), both before therapy and at least six months after initiation of therapy. A control group of 39 untreated MS patient scans were also evaluated with an initial MRI scan at baseline and a second MRI obtained at least six months after the baseline examination baseline examination Clinical practice A physical exam which is part of an initial Pt-physician contact, and designed to assess a Pt's eligibility for enrollment in a clinical trial and produce requisite baseline data. . On the 238 scans evaluated (119 patients) only lesions of larger than 5 mm3 were measured to avoid inclusion of potential non-MS lesions and assure accuracy of measurement. All scans were reviewed by consensus of two experienced neuroradiologists who were blinded to all identifiers, including name, date, order of scans, and clinical status of the patient.

The study data showed a reduction in the volume of T2-weighted MS brain lesions in both the interferon alfa-n3 treated group (-10%) and the interferon beta-1b treated group (-7%), as compared to increased lesion volume in the untreated control group (+12%).

Changes in disability scores amongst the groups were also retrospectively reviewed, based on the extended disability status scale (EDSS EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale
EDSS Equine Digit Support System
EDSS Executive Decision Support System
EDSS Equipment Deployment and Storage System
EDSS Electronic Document Storage System
EDSS Electronic Data Storage System
EDSS Electronic Document Submission System
). Only patients with EDSS scores recorded both at baseline and after at least 12 months were evaluated, which included 38 interferon alfa-n3 treated patients, 31 interferon beta-1b treated patients, and 33 untreated patients. The results showed the mean absolute change in EDSS from baseline to be -1.07 for interferon alfa-n3 treated patients and -0.16 for interferon beta-1b treated patients after 12 months, as compared to +0.80 for untreated patients (negative changes reflect decreased disability scores, positive change reflects increased disability scores). The scale of EDSS scores ranges from 0 for a normal neurological examination to a score of 10 for death due to MS.

This retrospective evaluation does not constitute a prospective clinical study of the type needed to obtain regulatory approval, and does not indicate that interferon alfa-n3 will be shown to be effective if such clinical studies are performed. However, based in part upon these encouraging findings, the Company is presently in discussions with potential corporate partners regarding the further investigation of its interferon alfa-n3 product as a potential treatment in patients afflicted with MS.

Interferon Sciences, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the study, manufacture and sale of pharmaceutical products based on its highly purified, natural-source, multi-species alpha interferon. The Company's ALFERON N Injection(R) (Interferon Alfa-n3) product has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA),
n.pr a unit of the Public Health Service created to protect the health of the nation against impure and unsafe foods, drugs, and cosmetics.
 for the treatment of certain types of genital warts genital warts: see human papillomavirus. , and is being studied for potential use in other indications, including cancer and multiple sclerosis. The Company recently signed an exclusive technology license agreement with Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research of Rochester, MN for the rights to technology under investigation for preventing the recurrence of cancer after surgical removal of tumors.

In addition, the Company is seeking to enter into collaborations with companies in the areas of cancer, infectious diseases, and immunology. The Company's strategy is to utilize its expertise in regulatory affairs, clinical trials, manufacturing, and research and development to acquire equity participations in early stage companies. The Company recently acquired a significant equity interest in Metacine, Inc., a company developing anti-cancer vaccines based on dendritic cell dendritic cell
n.
1. A cell that has branching processes.

2. Any of the cells in the neural crest of the embryonic ectoderm having extensive processes and developing early as producers of melanin.
 technology.

The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect ISI management's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of ISI, including, those risks and uncertainties detailed in the Company's periodic reports and registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Interferon Sciences, Inc...Advancing immunotherapy naturally
COPYRIGHT 2001 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Nov 8, 2001
Words:743
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