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Data General and Oracle to optimize Oracle Universal Server for ccNUMA systems.


WESTBORO, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Nov. 4, 1996--

Projects Include Very Large Memory Support for Systems

Based on Intel Pentium Pro Technology

Data General Corporation (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:DGN DGN Design (file)
DGN Dirección General de Normas (Standards Organization in Mexico)
DGN MicroStation Design File (file format/extension) 
) announced today that it is undertaking a number of joint development projects with Oracle Corporation to optimize the performance of Oracle Universal Server Oracle's object-relational version of the Oracle7 DBMS. Object-relational databases store multimedia data as well as the traditional row and column tables of relational data.  for systems based on the cache coherent Non-Uniform Memory Access (architecture) Non-Uniform Memory Access - (NUMA) A memory architecture, used in multiprocessors, where the access time depends on the memory location. A processor can access its own local memory faster than non-local memory (memory which is local to another processor or shared  (ccNUMA) architecture. The ccNUMA architecture enables the building of large-scale systems by linking together of standard computer motherboards in a shared memory configuration.

These engineering projects include very large memory support for Pentium Pro microprocessor-based systems, increased localization of processes and memory, and improved memory utilization. In preparation for these joint projects, Data General leveraged its considerable software engineering skills, which established the DG/UX operating system as an industry leader in SMP (Symmetric MultiProcessing) A multiprocessing architecture in which multiple CPUs, residing in one cabinet, share the same memory. SMP systems provide scalability. As business increases, additional CPUs can be added to absorb the increased transaction volume.  scalability, to complete a number of programs to ensure that applications and relational databases can efficiently exploit the power of its future ccNUMA-based NUMALiiNE systems. Data General and SCO (The SCO Group, Lindon, UT, www.sco.com) A leading vendor of Unix operating systems for the x86 platform. SCO had also offered Linux, but abandoned the line in the spring of 2003. The SCO Group is the combination of two companies: Utah-based Caldera, Inc.  have entered into a strategic relationship for including Data General's NUMALiiNE technology in the SCO UnixWare system.

"In ccNUMA systems, the operating system becomes key to scalable performance," said Dave Ellenberger, Vice President of Corporate Marketing at Data General. "We've successfully completed our work in optimizing DG/UX for the ccNUMA architecture. The AViiON AV 10000 server, our first generation ccNUMA system shipped at the beginning of this year, has demonstrated it over and over at customer sites with highly-demanding production environments."

"Oracle believes that the ccNUMA architecture will be very important in the next generation of large scale systems," said Dr. Thomas Hildebrand, Vice President of the Intel/MIPS Products Division at Oracle Corporation. "With the long tradition that Oracle and Data General have of working together on leading edge technology, such as Oracle Parallel Server A version of the Oracle database system designed for massively parallel processors (MPPs). It allows multiple CPUs to access a single database.

(database) Oracle Parallel Server
, we anticipate that Oracle Universal Server will have outstanding performance on Data General's NUMALiiNE systems."

Current Data General projects with Oracle are designed to ensure that Oracle Universal Server is highly tuned for the ccNUMA architecture. This tuning will also improve the performance of Oracle-based applications on SMP systems. These projects include:

Very Large Memory Support

Applications running on 32-bit systems can use only 4 GB of memory. Data General has overcome this memory limit by using the full 36-bit capabilities of the Pentium Pro microprocessor on its DG/UX operating system. When joint development with Oracle is completed, current applications running on Oracle Universal Server and DG/UX will be able to access up to 64 GB of memory on NUMALiiNE systems. This very large memory support translates into estimated transaction processing performance gains of up to 40 per cent.

Memory Localization and Utilization

To fully realize the scalability advantages of ccNUMA systems, the amount of interconnect traffic for memory accesses needs to be minimized. Data General's DG/UX software already incorporates optimized routines for memory allocation, process scheduling, and process execution (so-called "affinity scheduling" algorithms) which ensure that memory accesses and I/O (Input/Output) The transfer of data between the CPU and a peripheral device. Every transfer is an output from one device and an input to another. See PC input/output.

I/O - Input/Output
 functions are performed as near as possible to the processor where tasks are being carried out.

Data General has added ccNUMA-specific features to DG/UX that allow applications to control the physical allocation of both processes and memory. Data General and Oracle are now working to take advantage of these features in ways that provide the most efficient execution and result in increased scalability.

In addition, Data General and Oracle engineers, using state-of-the-art tracing and modeling technology, have identified many opportunities to further reduce the amount of interconnect traffic in ccNUMA systems. Resulting work on the organization of shared memory objects, for example, will lead to improved database memory utilization and better performance.

"This work to optimize Oracle Universal Server performance in ccNUMA systems is very valuable for us," commented Ellenberger. "When combined with the processor, memory, and I/O scalability of our NUMALiiNE systems, it will push the envelope for the SMP shared- memory model into the high-end data warehousing and decision support application domain previously only possible with Massively Parallel Processing (MPP (Massively Parallel Processing or Massively Parallel Processor) A multiprocessing architecture that uses up to thousands of processors. Some might contend that a computer system with 64 or more CPUs is a massively parallel processor. ) systems."

Data General's NUMALiiNE Technology

NUMALiiNE technology is Data General's implementation of the ccNUMA architecture. It includes the ANSI/IEEE standard Scalable Coherent Interface (hardware, protocol) Scalable Coherent Interface - (SCI) The ANSI/IEEE 1596-1992 standard that defines a point-to-point interface and a set of packet protocols. The SCI protocols use packets with a 16-byte header and 16, 64, or 256 data bytes.  (SCI (Scalable Coherent Interface) An IEEE standard for a high-speed bus that uses wire or fiber-optic cable. It can transfer data up to 1GBytes/sec.

(hardware) SCI - 1. Scalable Coherent Interface.

2. UART.
) interconnect technology and sophisticated operating system features. Using the ccNUMA architecture, Data General is building large-scale systems linking multiple Intel SHV SHV Shareholder Value
SHV Standard High Volume
SHV Sheave
SHV Steenkolen Handels Vereeniging
SHV Shreveport, LA, USA - Regional Airport (Airport Code)
SHV Sport Horse Versatility
SHV Supersonic/Hypersonic Vehicle
SHV Super Hybrid Vehicle
 servers that will perform at levels far beyond today's most powerful SMP systems. Each SHV board includes up to four Pentium Pro processors with 512 KB cache per processor, up to 4 GB memory, and dual PCI (1) (Payment Card Industry) See PCI DSS.

(2) (Peripheral Component Interconnect) The most widely used I/O bus (peripheral bus).
 I/O channels.

SCI, an ANSI/IEEE standard protocol, turns the interconnected SHV servers into a global shared memory virtual computer system and enforces cache coherency to ensure data integrity. Data General and Dolphin Interconnect Systems Inc. are developing jointly the SCI technology.

Data General has been developing NUMALiiNE technology for high-end, enterprise class applications based on its DG/UX implementation of the UNIX operating system Noun 1. UNIX operating system - trademark for a powerful operating system
UNIX, UNIX system

operating system, OS - (computer science) software that controls the execution of computer programs and may provide various services
. As part of a strategic relationship with SCO, Data General's NUMALiiNE technology is to be included in the SCO UnixWare system, the industry-standard UNIX operating system for Intel processor based enterprise computing.

Data General plans to introduce systems based on NUMALiiNE technology in the first quarter of 1997. These systems, along with subsystems, memory boards and other NUMA-based technology, will be available not only as part of Data General's own AViiON server product line, but also in OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) The rebranding of equipment and selling it. The term initially referred to the company that made the products (the "original" manufacturer), but eventually became widely used to refer to the organization that buys the products and  versions. Data General has announced strategic relationships with Daewoo Telecom Limited, Dansk Data Elektronik, ICL, and Unisys for the resale of its NUMALiiNE technology.

Data General and Oracle Business Alliance Leads to Superior Results

Since 1983, Data General and Oracle have continually enhanced a broad base of complementary products and services for users and applications resellers. Most recently, Data General and Oracle teamed to deliver the Enterprise Solutions Program (ESP (1) (Enhanced Service Provider) An organization that adds value to basic telephone service by offering such features as call-forwarding, call-detailing and protocol conversion. ), a joint strategic initiative focused on taking risk and complexity out of implementing mission- critical open systems solutions. Through ESP, Data General and Oracle have collaborated on a number of joint engineering projects, including tuning of the Oracle database and Oracle Parallel Server for maximum performance on AViiON SMP servers and CLARiiON disk arrays.

Data General

Data General (NYSE:DGN), based in Westboro, Massachusetts, is a provider of servers, storage systems and related software and services to customers worldwide. The company reported fiscal 1996 revenues of $1.3 billion. Additional information on the company, its products, and services is available on the Internet at http://www.dg.com.

-0-

AViiON is a registered trademark and NUMALiiNE is a trademark of Data General Corporation. SCO, the Santa Cruz Operation See SCO.

Santa Cruz Operation - (SCO) A supplier of Unix systems for Intel microprocessors. They supply Xenix and Open Desktop.

Founded in 1979, SCO became a public company in May, 1993 and trades on the Nasdaq National Market System under the symbol SCOC.
, and UnixWare are trademarks or registered trademarks of SCO in the USA and in other countries.

UNIX UNIX

Operating system for digital computers, developed by Ken Thompson of Bell Laboratories in 1969. It was initially designed for a single user (the name was a pun on the earlier operating system Multics).
 is a registered trademark in the United States and in other countries, licensed exclusively to X/OPEN A consortium of international computer vendors that was founded in 1984 to resolve standards issues. Incorporated in 1987 and based in London, X/Open merged with the Open Software Foundation in 1996 to become The Open Group. See Open Group.  Company Limited.

All brands and product names appearing in the press release may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

CONTACT: Data General, Westboro

Jim Dunlap, 508/898-6546

jim_dunlap@dg.com

or

Carlos Soares, 508/898-6674

carlos_soares@dgc.ceo.dg.com
COPYRIGHT 1996 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Nov 4, 1996
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