Daniel Birnbaum.1 Doug Aitken Doug Aitken is a multimedial American artist. Aitken’s Sleepwalkers, a video installation projected onto the outdoor facades of the Museum of Modern Art, opened on January 16, 2007. (Galerie Hauser & Wirth & Presenhuber, Zurich) With the five-screen installation I Am in You, the final bodily paroxysms of Electric Earth, 1999--arguably the most memorable work in this year's Whitney Biennial-have disappeared. In its place we enter a harmonious world of divine geometry, children's plays, and piano music. A young girl whispers: "You can't stop. You can't stop." Bodies fall though space, airliners are sucked into some vortexlike vanishing point at incredible speeds. Everything seems to float freely in circles, like some hallucinated eternal recurrence. Whatever tries to escape this finite cosmos is pulled back by a ruthless gravity--even time itself. Who drives this universe, who turns things over? Who am I and who are You in I Am in You? 2 Matthew Barney, safety curtain for Vienna State Opera The Wiener Staatsoper (Vienna State Opera), located in Vienna, Austria, is one of the most important opera companies in Europe and throughout the world. Until 1920 it was named the Vienna Court Opera (k.k. Hofoper). House Two seasons after Kara Kara (kär`ə), river, c.140 mi (230 km) long, NE European and NW Siberian Russia. It flows N from the N Urals into the Kara Sea, forming part of the traditional border between European and Asian Russia. It is navigable in its lower course. Walker's politically charged meditation on Entartete Musik, Barney's work implicitly celebrated freedom of the imagination. Closely related to the artist's five-part "Cremaster cre·mas·ter n. A muscle with origin from the internal oblique and inguinal ligament, enveloping the spermatic cord and the testis and supplied by the genitofemoral nerve, and whose action raises the testicle. " series, the curtain features two satyrs--one facing the audience, the other turned toward the stage--chasing each other, it seems, in a circular dance. Barney has said that "the architecture of the opera house is anatomical," drawing an analogy with his works "where the frame or housing for the narrative is a kind of a body." Through its collaboration with Vienna's Museum in Progress, the State Opera emerges as one of Austria's most progressive institutions--which is not exactly what I, or anyone else, would have expected. 3 Koo Jeong-a The Paris-based, Korean-born Koo might be the most actively absent artist in Europe: She's everywhere yet nowhere to be seen. Her fragile installations--most recently on view in Rome, Ljubljana, and Paris--display total vulnerability and verge on the invisible. Perhaps Deleuze was on to something when he wrote of the (ontologically dubious) "Asian absence of subjectivity" as an attempt to inhale emptiness. Minute landscapes, architectural models, miniature cities appear before your eyes. Exhale exhale /ex·hale/ (eks´hal) to breathe out. ex·hale v. 1. To breathe out. 2. To emit a gas, vapor, or odor. and they're gone. 4 Ceal Floyer Okwui Enwezor's large group show "Mirror's Edge The content may change substantially as more information becomes available. " at the BildMuseet in Umea reminded me how intelligent and funny Floyer's experimentation with projected light can be. She opens up imaginary rooms, populates them with imaginary people. It's all an illusion, and one produced through the simplest of means--just a projection recalling the light that comes through a crack beneath a door and the shadows cast when one comes too close. 5 Pierre Huyghe There are plenty of artists out there cannibalizing cinema, but Huyghe's the gourmet. In The Third Memory, 2000, he restages the bank heist Bank Heist is a maze video game developed by 20th Century Fox for the Atari 2600. Each level in Bank Heist is a maze-like city (similar to Pac-Man). The objective of the game is to rob as many banks as possible while avoiding the police. depicted in Sidney Lumet's 1975 Dog Day Afternoon, which starred Al Pacino as John Wojtowicz--the good-looking young robber who risked his life to pay for his lover's sex-change operation. In Huyghe's video installation, we see Wojtowicz now a heavy man in his late fifties, playing both himself and Pacino in a tantalizing tan·ta·lize tr.v. tan·ta·lized, tan·ta·liz·ing, tan·ta·liz·es To excite (another) by exposing something desirable while keeping it out of reach. mix that's all but impossible to untangle. 6 Michael Elmgreen & Ingar Dragset The pair's ongoing "Powerless Structures" series is, among other things, an amusing and profound meditation on the color white. I guess the myth of the neutral white cube no longer needs debunking de·bunk tr.v. de·bunked, de·bunk·ing, de·bunks To expose or ridicule the falseness, sham, or exaggerated claims of: debunk a supposed miracle drug. these days, but after one experiences a few of Elmgreen & Dragset's painterly paint·er·ly adj. 1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of a painter; artistic. 2. a. Having qualities unique to the art of painting. b. interventions (recently they've been seen in Leipzig, Berlin, and Ljubljana), a whole labyrinth of associations with whiteness springs up--from art to sex to politics. 7 Dominique Gonzalez-Foerster (Schipper & Krome, Berlin) Walking amid the flashing lights of Gonzalez-Foerster's strangely empty Berlin installation made me feel as if I were part of a performance, alone on a stage. The artist's sense of ambient vacancy is unique: Brasilia Hall, her installation at the Moderna Museet's "What If" exhibition in Stockholm, was an atmospheric plaza--vast and, again, completely empty--conveying, in part through a video documenting Brazilian architecture, the weird kick of tropical moderne mo·derne adj. Striving to be modern in appearance or style but lacking taste or refinement; pretentious. [French, modern, from Old French; see modern.] Adj. 1. . 8 "Samuel Beckett/Bruce Nauman" (Kunsthalle Wien, Vienna) Organized by Christine Hoffmann and Michael Glasmeier, the riveting exhibition was more archive than display--a trove of manuscripts, drawings, notebooks, and sketches. Beckett's works for television (Ghost Trio, 1976; ... but the clouds ..., 1976; Quad I & II, 1981) seemed more radical and contemporary than the output of most postmodern artists of the period. The rare show that makes you want to be an art historian, wading through the archives. 9 Oyvind Fahlstrom (Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona) A few years back, Mike Kelley wrote, "The issues raised by [Fahlstrom's] work are more timely than ever, and [he] is now happily starring to be recognized for what he was: one of the most important and complex artists of the Sixties." Kelley, as usual, was right. The creator of such installations and "variable paintings" as Dr Schweitzer's Last Mission, 1964-66, and Kidnapping Kissinger, 1972, is enjoying an overdue revival with the large and beautiful exhibition at Barcelona's MACBA MACBA Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona (Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art) . Fahlstrom's moment has clearly come. And this time he's here to stay. 10 Biennials, Biennials, Biennials Sydney, Lyon, Seoul, Shanghai, Taipei, Limerick, Berlin, Sao Paulo, Venice, Turin, Johannesburg, Luxembourg, Mexico City, Ljubljana, Liverpool, London, Santa Fe, Pittsburgh, Istanbul, Moss, Melbourne, Dakar, New Delhi, Montreal ... Such is the current ubiquity of the international art extravaganza that the term "biennial" appended to a roster of artists' names has about as much cachet cachet /ca·chet/ (ka-sha´) a disk-shaped wafer or capsule enclosing a dose of medicine. ca·chet n. An edible wafer capsule used for enclosing an unpleasant-tasting drug. as the old-faithful "group show." Let's forget the pomp POMP n. A drug used in cancer chemotherapy and composed of purinethol (6-mercaptopurine), Oncovin (vincristine sulfate), methotrexate, and prednisone. and concentrate on the art. Daniel Birnbaum is a contributing editor of Artforum and, beginning in 2001, director of Portikus in Frankfurt. |
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