Danau Sentarum's wildlife: part 1. Biodiversity value and global importance of Danau Sentarum's wildlife.Recent survey efforts in and around the Danau Sentarum National Park (DSNP), West Kalimantan, Indonesia suggest that the site comprises faunal biodiversity of both bioregional and global importance. Site faunal inventory has yielded a globally significant listing of 240 confirmed fish spp., or 71% of Borneo's freshwater fish fauna; not including 19 potentially new and endemic species awaiting confirmation. This data suggesting the site to be the most biodiverse in Indonesia with respect to fish fauna, and one of the world's most biodiverse lake systems. With regionally significant listings of 237 confirmed bird species, and a tentative listing of 143 mammal species (representing 48% and 65% of Borneo's bird and non-marine mammal fauna, and 14% and 65% of Borneo's endemic bird and mammal species), such biodiversity data form an adequate basis, and ample justification, for initiation of immediate habitat and faunal community conservation effort at the site. Yet ecological detail lacks to initiate firmer "species-focused" conservation programs. This data gap, and the need for further ecological and taxonomic research, becoming increasingly crucial as the risk of site and regional species extinction mounts in face of accelerating habitat destruction and uncontrolled harvest and trade impacts. Introduction and methods Numerous authors (e.g. Dennis, et al, 1997; Giesen, 1987; Kottelat, 1993) have mentioned the Danau Sentarum National Park (DSNP) and near catchment surrounds as a site of global importance in terms of ecological uniqueness, regional hydrological importance, and local and regional economic importance. However, the importance of the site as a refuge and habitat for an expanding list of animal species, has only been realized as a result of surveys over the last 10 years. With the varied terrestrial and aquatic habitats of the Danau Sentarum lake basin and swamp forest surrounds having been shown to constitute one of the more important and richer sites for wildlife biodiversity within Borneo. In view of the DSNP site's importance, and against a background of increasing human population and development pressure, there is currently a pressing need to initiate concerted conservation action to head-off the mounting risks of local and regional species extinction. As such, the need for clear definition of the full faunal biodiversity of the DSNP site is becoming more crucial as time passes. The following account thus goes some way to define the importance of DSNP and its swamp and hill forest surrounds in terms of faunal biodiversity. This output hopefully provides a framework of baseline data adequate to support the wildlife preservation and site conservation programs urgently needed within DSNP and near catchment surrounds. Basic methodology in this report follows the following sequence for each main groups of species, i.e. invertebrates, reptiles and amphibians, birds and mammals: 1. All the DSNP survey literature on these groups is evaluated; 2. Complete species lists are shown in the Annexes; and 3. To highlight the "key" conservation species of the site, an assessment is made of the endemic, globally threatened (IUCN), CITES listed, legally protected, rare and locally vulnerable species that occur in the area. Special attention however needs to be directed to the tentative mammal species listing in this paper. Where the majority of species records (62%) were identified based on color plates and interview of local community hunters (Jban predominantly). Producing results, which regardless of the expert level of local knowledge, must be held in some doubt with respect to the rarer, restricted-range and in some cases highly unlikely recorded species. Results Invertebrates Information on the invertebrate fauna of DSNP is scant due to a lack of comprehensive survey effort. Giesen (1987) provides a brief description concerning site invertebrates in the main DSNP lake basin. He notes that gastropods are relatively common in association with the higher nutrient level waters close to the Kapuas River (five species collected; Pila ampullacea, Ctenodesma sp., Schepmania sp. and two Bellamya species). Yet, they were uncommon in acid black water areas of the lake basin further from the main river. Local bees were noted to be predominantly Apis dorsata by Giesen (1987); with details of local Apis dorsata migratory and nesting behaviour expanded on by Pierce-Colfer (1993a) and Firmansyah (1996), Ant species were noted as common by Giesen (1987), but remained unidentified. An unidentified wasp species (locally called gamang) was also noted, whose papery combs are collected and larvae cooked for human consumption. Of the Crustaceans, two unidentified crab species were found to exist in smal l streams flowing into and within the swamp forests. Crustaceans, however, were reported as rare in the Kapuas river and lake habitats. Several species of freshwater shrimp also occur in the area, although their distribution is mainly restricted to the Kapuas River and main tributaries feeding the lake basin. Fish Considerable work on the inventory of fish species of the Kapuas basin and DSNP has been carried out, with fisheries and fish species surveys already starting in the mid-19th century. Vaas (1952: 1-10) is noted, however, as being the first to have surveyed within the Danau Sentarum lakes area and adjacent rivers, identifying a total 72 fish species. Giesen (1987) expanded the species list and identified a total of 113 species. Noveriawan (1992) presented a short inventory of 24 fish species from the central lakes basin. Suryaningsih (1993) mentioned a list of over 87 species recorded in fish catch surveys. Dudley and Widjanarti (1993a) expanded Giesen's earlier list, while referring to the work of Roberts (1989), and produced a list of 122 fish species for the lake basin and catchment surrounds. Kottelat (1993) followed-up with a systematic review and expanded on earlier work and collections to produce a list of 175 fish species for DSNP and surrounding catchment (125 species from within the central lakes basin). He estimated that 50 species might be added if surrounding swamp forests and forest streams were better surveyed. No less than two new fish genera, 11 new fish species and a possible seven more species "likely also to be new" (needing more identification work) were discovered during this review and field survey. These included the undescribed genera of Cyprinidae gen. spec. nov. and "Pelteobagrus" ornatus, the new species Osteochilus aff., Pentalineatus, Parachela spec. nov., Rasbora spec. nov., Cyprinidae gen. spec. nov., Barbucca spec. nov.; Mystus spec. nov.; Silurichthys spec. nov.; Gymnochanda spec. nov.; Pseudogobiopsis spec. nov.; Betta aff. Pugnax1; Betta off pugnax, and the possible new species Kalimantania cf lawak, Puntius aff binotatus 1, Puntius cf lineatus, Rasbora aff. sumatra na, Pelteobagrus cf ornatus, silurichthys cf hasseltii and Gymnochanda cf filamentosa) Three of the new species were later confirmed by Kottelat (1995: 51-64), plus a further new species (Akysis fuscus) by Ng and Kottelat (1996: 19-26) (listed in Table 1). The review by Kottelat (1995: 5 1-64) and further survey work by Widjanarti (1995a; 1995b; 1996) brought the site list to 218 species. With the Martin-Smith (1996) survey of buffer zone peat forests and adjacent headwater streams, a further 14 species were added (including two possibly new species; Rasbora spec. nov. and Nemacheilus spec. nov.-- shown in Annex 1). A compilation of the site's fish species is presented in Annex 1. The list, covering DSNP, buffer zone and near-catchment surrounds, contains 240 "confirmed" fish species, or, if including 26 species marked as "?", 266 fish species from 39 families. With local and English names, specific notes on levels of site abundance and population threat, endemicity, global threat status (CITES listing and IUCN rating), national (and Sarawak) protection status and notes on observers, listed for each species. Table 1 providing summary the "key" conservation species in listing the 20 confirmed and potentially new species (highly likely to be endemic to Borneo); the two IUCN-listed species; and the one CITES listed species found at the site. Analysis and comments of Giesen (1987), Kottelat (1993) and Dudley (1996), noting a further 34 fish species (as marked in Annex 1) which are now locally extinct (Ext.), vulnerable to fishing pressure (V) or showing signs of stunting in fish length (X) within DSNP. These being additional "key" species in need of population monitoring and conservation action. Only one species in the Annex I list (i.e. the Asian Arowana), however, is protected by Indonesian (or Sarawak) law. Reptiles and Amphibians Data on the amphibians of DSNP are limited, with only Giesen (1987) commenting that frogs are common along the Kapuas River but rare in the lakes. Acid waters, the annual dry season and predatory fish were quoted as possible reasons for their absence from lake basin habitats. More work has been carried out on reptiles. Giesen (1987) made some notes on reptile observations, as did various researchers working in the area (e.g. A. Russon and J. Aglionby). Frazier (1994) and Ross et al. (1996) carried out some work on crocodile species distribution and abundance. Walter (1996) and Sumarni and Soraya (1996) carried out the most detailed site studies on the species, habitats and local trade of fresh water turtle and tortoise species. A species list compiled from all studies is presented in Annex 2, listing 24 "confirmed" reptile species; or, if including two species (Crocodilus raninus and Trionyx gangeticus) needing further confirmation, a total of 26 species. Crocodilus raninus-was possibly seen at DSNP by J. Agl ionby in 1995; for more recent updates see S. Frazier elsewhere in this volume. For Trionyx gangeticus, there are unconfirmed observations by Sumarni and Soraya (1996), which would mean a possible first record in Indonesia. It needs to be noted that the snake and lizard inventory is far from complete; with no systematic survey conducted. The key reptile species of conservation importance and requiring monitoring are again those species which are endemic to Borneo, globally threatened (IUCN), CITES listed, legally protected or noted as rare or under local pressure. Table 2 provides a summary listing of these "key" species, with one possibly endemic to Borneo (i.e. Crocodilus raninus), 11 globally threatened, and six CITES listed species shown. All these species are judged to be under varying levels of pressure and threat, particularly the crocodile species, fresh water turtle species, monitor lizard and python species, whose skins and meat are traded out of DSNP. Annex 2 shows that only seven species are protected under Indonesia or Sarawak law. Birds The survey and inventory of bird species at DSNP is the most complete of all animal taxa. Detailed bird lists are provided by Giesen (1987) (66 species), Sebastian (1993) (73 species), Suriansyah (unpublished check-list, 215 species), Noveriawan (1993) (58 species), Hood (1993) (86 species), Dennis (1993), Dennis et al. (1997; 1996), and van Balen (1993) and van Balen and Jensen (1994) (228 species). These authors conducted surveys throughout the Park with some limited surveys of the Semujan and Menyukung hill forests. To these works the observations of Pierce-Colfer et at. (1993b), and Wadley et al. (1994; 1995; 1996) can be added. They recorded 74 bird species from the Lanjak hills. Other hill surveys were conducted by Jensen (1994), who recorded 100 and 85 species respectively for the Semujan and Menyukung hills alone. Van Balen et al. (this volume) still consider the inventory to be incomplete for some habitats. The resulting species list compiled from all above studies is presented in Appendix 1 in van Balen et at. (this volume). It lists 237 "confirmed" bird species; or, if including 45 species still uncertain and needing confirmation (i.e. species marked with "?"), a total of 282 species from 52 families. An analysis of the bird list shows that DSNP contains about 36 CITES-listed species (minus an additional three CITES listed species still requiring confirmation); 72 nationally protected bird species; 5 confirmed Bornean endemics; and 31 confirmed globally threatened species. Table 3 provides a summary of the more important endemic and globally threatened "key" conservation species. Mammals Although not as intensively and systematically surveyed as the birds or fish, inventory of mammal species at DSNP has been extensive. Such studies within the Park and covering nearby hill ranges include the early observations of Giesen (1987) (14 species) and the more detailed inventory of Hood (1993) (45 species). The observations and interview data from hunting studies by Pierce-Golfer et al. (1993b), and Wadley et al. (1994; 1995; 1996) added data from the surrounding Lanjak uplands (41 species), while Harmaya's (1996) work, based on observations and interviews, focused on the tall peat swamp forests (28 species). Lastly, the systematic interview work of Erman and Sudrajat (1997) and Erman (1997), amongst buffer zone and catchment Dayak communities, produced a list of 134 mammal species, as observed by the local community. It needs to be noted that the methodology used in these latter surveys, i.e. interviews based on mammal field guide pictures (Payne et al., 1985), may not always be reliable in identifyi ng certain groups of mammal species, such as squirrels or tree-shrews (pers. obs.). The resulting species list compiled from all above studies (recording actual observations and community interview data) is presented in Annex 3, listing 143 mammal species from 21 families. The list contains 55 species recorded as observed and 88 noted from secondary sources (interviews with local communities). Table 4 providing summary of the 16 IUCN threat-rated and 26 Bornean endemic, "key" conservation species, reportedly found at the site. With Annex 3 detailing an additional 26 CITES-listed and 31 nationally protected species. Additional species as the Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) and the mystery Bovine "sapi nyalang" (reported from Hutan Nung by a local community) have also been recorded as occurring at DSNP. Yet, these remain unlisted in Annex 3 and uncounted in the biodiversity figures in being highly unlikely to exist. Special note also to be made of the 88 species identified via local community report which also require field sighting or collection to formally confirm their presence. Discussion To evaluate the bioregional importance of DSNP in terms of wildlife conservation the site biodiversity parameters provided in Table 5 are used. Discussion Fish The relative value of DSNP with respect to fish fauna is markedly high. Comparatively a selected global list of 71 tropical and temperate lakes (Groombridge, 1992), shows only three lakes with greater lacustrine fish species diversity than the 226 species of DSNP lakes and surrounds (Lake Tanganyika with >250 fish species, Lake Victoria (plus Lake Kyoga) with >250 species and Lake Malawi with 338 fish species). Thus the DSNP lakes, swamp forest and catchment surrounds are the richest site in terms of fish species diversity so far surveyed in Indonesia. Similarly, the Kapuas river basin as a whole, with 315 species of fish (35 endemic to Borneo) (Kottelat, 1993) is Indonesia's richest river system so far surveyed. Groombridge (1992) lists only the Mekong river basin (with approximately 500 species) as having more freshwater fish species in the Eurasia region than the Kapuas. As can be seen in Table 5, DSNP not only supports 70% of Borneo's 340 species of freshwater fish (and 76% of the Kapuas fish fauna), it a lso supports a high proportion of West Borneo's endemic species, with the 19 potentially new species recently surveyed (Table 1) all highly likely to be endemic to Borneo (Kottelat, 1993). Finally, something specifically worth mentioning is that DSNP represents the only protected site, within the known range of the valuable and rare "red-phase" Arowana (Scleropages formosus), a species which is CITES I listed, IUCN threat listed, and nationally protected. Reptiles The true biodiversity value of the DSNP site for reptile species is unknown due to low number of species (24 species) so far confirmed. Yet the possibility of re-finding populations of the "extinct" Bornean endemic, Crocodilus raninus, would place DSNP amongst the most important crocodile conservation sites in the world in terms of species diversity (for more details on this refer to S. Frazier's paper elsewhere in this volume). With the site already supporting two globally endangered and CITES listed crocodile species (C. porosus and T. schlegeli) (although with low population numbers). The site also supports high tortoise and soft-shelled turtle diversity (12 to 13 species); with eight of these species globally threatened and one CITES listed. Considering that many of these species are caught in the DSNP, traded abroad (e.g. Walter, 1996), and their populations seemingly declining, an assessment of populations and poaching levels is urgently required. Birds The DSNP site with at least 237 bird species, of which 5 are endemic to Borneo, appears to be one of Indonesia's and Borneo's high bird biodiversity sites, supporting 48% of Borneo's bird fauna, and 14% of Borneo's endemic species. MacKinnon and Phillips (1993) list data on bird species numbers in other Borneo reserves as: Mt. Kinabalu National Park, 289 species; Mt. Mulu National Park, over 260 species; Danum Valley Conservation area, 240 species; Kutai National Park, 236 species; Tanjung Puting National Park, 218 species; and Barito Ulu research area 230 species. In comparison with MacKinnon and Phillips' data on other protected areas in Borneo, it would appear that DSNP may also be one of the highest bird diversity protected area sites in Borneo. Add to this the long list of key conservation species found within and surrounding DSNP (i.e. nine endemics, 31 globally threatened (IUCN) species, 36 CITES listed species and 72 nationally protected species), and the site may also be rated of high global and nati onal importance in terms of bird species conservation. It is worth noting that despite DSNP being a large wetland, waterfowl and other birds associated with wetlands only occur in low numbers, as was already noted by Beccari (1904). Most likely this is related to continuous egg and young bird poaching by fishermen (Enthoven, 1903; pers. obs.; A. Erman, pers. comm.; R. H. Dennis, pers. comm.), and to a lack of suitable habitat or food (W. Giesen, pers. comm; Giesen, 1987). If poaching levels could be brought done to a lower level, the lakes area could increase significantly in importance for wetland birds, adding to the area's global importance and also attractiveness for eco-tourism. Mammals DSNP surveys (Annex 3) indicate a possible 143 mammal species, of which 29 listed species are endemic to Borneo. Of these, 55 species have actually been observed by IUKTFMP staff (nearly all confirmed with cross-referencing), while the remainder was recorded via secondary data collection (i.e. interviews with local community) (see Annex 3). The total number represents 65% of the non-marine mammal fauna of Borneo, and 65% of the Borneo's 44 endemic species. Again, this indicates that a high proportion of Borneo's biodiversity occurs at this one site. Furthermore, considering the number of key conservation species (i.e. 29 endemic species; 16 globally threatened species (IUCN); 26 CITES listed species and 31 nationally protected species), the DSNP site and surrounds may also be rated of global and national importance for mammal species conservation. With the globally significant DSNP populations of orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) (Meijaard et al., 1996; Rijksen and Meijaard, 1999) and proboscis monkey (Nasalis larva tus) (Meijaard and Nijman, 1999: 15-24) being worthy of special mention (as noted elsewhere in this volume). Conclusions Aside from consideration of the poorly inventoried reptile, amphibian and invertebrate taxa, the bio-regional (and hence also global) conservation importance of the DSNP and near catchment sites appears clear. Analysis of fish, mammal and bird lists suggest the DSNP site and near-catchment to be the most important freshwater fish biodiversity site in Indonesia, and amongst the most important bird and mammal biodiversity sites in Borneo on strength of total, globally threatened and endemic species numbers. It is therefore clear that any plan to safeguard a considerable part of Indonesia's biodiversity for the long-term future should incorporate an utmost attempt to successfully preserve Danau Sentarum's natural riches.
NNEX 1
SYSTEMATIC LIST OF FISH SPECIES: DANAU SENTARUM NATIONAL PARK AND
NEAR-CATCHMENT SURROUNDS
ORDER/ Local
FAMILY/ Name
Species (j) (Language) (ii)
RAJI-
FORMES
DASYATIDAE
Himantura signifer Pari
OSTEO-
GLOSSI-
FORMES-
OSTEOGLOSSIDAE
Scleropages formosus (Arowana) Siluk, Kayangan
NOTO-
PTERIDAE
Chitala lopis Belida, Belida tabuan
Notopterus notopterus Belida labuan, Kapirat
Notopterus borneensis Belida Kalimantan
CLUPEI-
FORMES
CLUPEIDAE
Clupeich-thys bleekeri Bilis
Corica soborna
ENGRAU-
LIDIDAE
Lycothrissa crocodilus Silauari
Setipina cf. melanochir Silauari, Kempit
CYPRINI-
FORMES
CYPRINI-
DAE
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus Kedukul, Betet
Balantiocheilos melano-pterus Ketutung, Batang buro
Barbichthys laevis Kungkum, Santran
Barbodes balleroides -
Barbodes collingwoodii Kepiat
Barbodes gonionotus -
Barbodes schwanenfeldii Tengadak, Suain
Chela maassi Lipi
Cosmochilus falcifer -
Crossocheilus cobitis Bantak batu, Pedang laran
Crossocheilus cf. langei -
Crossocheilus nigriloba
Crossocheilus oblongus Bantak batu, Seluang batu, Lukas
Cyclocheilichthys apogon Emperas, Engkaras, Mata merah
Cyclocheilichthys armatus Buin, Engkaras, Kempras
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema Paku
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir Jajau, Majau
Cyclocheilichthys repasson Buin, Buing
Eirmotus octozona Berbaju, Bangah, Tebalang
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus Seluang Hantu, Seluang Batu, S.
Merah
Hampala bimaculata
Hampala macrolepidota Langkung, Adung, Dungan
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Patjur
Kalimantania cf. lawak
Labeo chrysophekadion Temunit, Ikan arang, Kak'
Labiobarbus fasciatus Masik, Ma, Senkirik
Labiobarbus festivus Kujam, Kujan Merah
Labiobarbus kuhlii Kujam putih
Labiobarbus ocellatus Bauk tadung
Labiobarbus cf. sumatranus Kujam putih
Leptobarbus hoevenii Jelawat
Leptobarbus melanopterus Piyam, Piam
Leptobarbus melantaenia Behau, Piam, Bundung
Luciosoma setigerum Wader, Johar, Kelekui
Luciosoma spilopleura Dalang, Penyuar
Luciosoma trinema Kenyuar, Juajo, Nyenyuar
Macrochi-richthys macrochirus Belantau, timah
Neobarynotus microlepis Bubuk
Osteochilus borneensis
Osteochilus haseltii Palua merah, Nilem
Osteochilus intermedius Menyadin
Osteochilus kahaja-nensis Palau
Osteochilus kappenii Palau
Osteochilus melanopleura Kelabau, Kelabau padi
Osteochilus microcephalus Bantak
Osteochilus pentalineatus Engkarit, Karit
Osteochilus cf. pleurotaenia Palau batu, Kulung
Osteochilus schlegelii Kelabau putih=kebali, Kebali batu,
Kebali
Osteochilus spilurus Bantak batu
Osteochilus triporos Menyadin, Riu'
Osteochilus waandersii Bantak batu, Bantak surik,
Umpanumpan
Oxygaster anomalura -
Parachela cyanea Lipi
Parachela hypophthalmus Lipi, Entebuloh, Ikan kaca
Parachela oxygastroides Kelampak, Entebuloh
Paracrossochilus vittatus Seluang batu, Enseluai batu,
Tulum
Pectenocypris balaena Seluang maram
Puntioplites bulu Tengalan
Puntioplites sp.
Puntioplites waandersii Umpan
Puntius anchisporus Berbaju
Puntius aff. binotatus 2 Bangas, Bunter
Puntius endecanalis Berbaju
Puntius eugrammus Engkarit, Karit
Puntius everetti Berbaju, Telotong
Puntius hexazona
Puntius johorensis
Puntius lateristriga Bangas, Dokun
Puntius cf. lineatus Engkarit
Puntius rhomboocellatus Berbaju
Puntius tetrazona Badju, Ikan Badja, Berbaju
Rasbora agryrotaenia Seluang, Enseluai bujur,
Selaung bujur
Rasbora bankanensis Seluang
Rasbora borneensis Seluang buluh
Rasbora caudimaculata Seluang engkrunyuk, Enseluai
Rasbora cephalotaenia Seluang, Enseluai
Rasbora cf. lateristriata
Rasbora dorsiocellata Engkrunyuk, Enseluai, Selaung
nyanyak
Rasbora dusonensis Seluang, Enseluai
Rasbora gracilis Seluang badar
Rasbora kalbarensis Seluang
Rasbora pauciperforata Rita'
Rasbora sarawaken-sis Seluang
Rasbora subtilis Seluang
Rasbora aff. sumatrea
Rasbora trilineata Seluang engkrunyuk, Pantau
bana, Seluang minyak
Rasbora sp. nov. 1 -
Rasbora sp. nov. 2 -
Rasborichthys helfrichii Seluang buluh
Rohteichthys microlepis Kapas
Thryssocypris ornithostoma Seluang panjang
Thryssocypris smaragdinus Seluang panjang
Thynnichthys polylepis Bauk ketup, Baul pipih
Thynnichthys thynnoides Entukan, Lumo
Thynnichthys vaillanti Kenedia, Mengangin
Tor douronensis Garing, Semah, Kencera, Sengkareng
Cyprinidae gen. spec.nov. -
BALITORIDE
Barbucca diabolica -
Ellopostoma megulomycter Engkrunyuk, Seluang engkrunyuk
Gastromyzon punctulatus Dekat
Homaloptera nebulosa Susuh batang, Selusur
Homaloptera ophiolepis Susuh batang, Lelekat
Homaloptera orthogoniata Susuh batang, Ketapang
Homaloptera stephensoni Susuh batang, Selusur
Homaloptera weberi Susuh batang, Selusur
Nemacheilus kapuasensis Ikan batu, Memanyur
Nemacheilus lactogeneus Ikan batu, Memanyur
Nemacheilus pfeifferae -
Nemacheilus saravacensis Ikan batu, Memanyur
Nemacheilus selangoricus Ikan batu, Memanyur
Nemacheilus spiniferus Ikan batu, Memanyur
Nemacheilus spec. nov. -
Neogastromyzon nieuwen-huisi Dekat
COBITIDAE
Acanthopsoides molobrion
Acanthopsoides robertsi
Acantopsis cf.dialuzona
Botia hymenophysa Engkadik, Langli, Pansek
Botia macracanthus Ulang uli, Entebiring, Ikan
macan
Lepidocephalichthys pristes Emplunyu
Pangio agma Ikan cacing
Pangio anguillaris -
Pangio kuhlii Ikan cacing
Pangio malayana
Pangio oblonga Ikan cacing
Pangio semicincta
Pangio shelfordii Ikan cacing
Pangio superba Ikan cacing
SILURIFOR
MES
BAGRIDAE
Bagrichthys hypselopterus Patik layar, Baung Lajar
Bagrichthys macropterus Ikan pisang
Bagrichthys micranodus Ikan pisang
Bagroides melapterus Ikan pisang, Baung Tikus
Leiocassis cf. stenomus Ikan pisang, Baung burai, Gerigit
Leiocassis myersi Ikan pisang, Ikan anak, pisang
Mystus baramensis Landing, Patik landing
Mystus micracan-thus Rik, Baung
Mystus nemurus Patik/baung, Baung, Baung putih
Mystus nigriceps Landin, Lelandin, Singaringan
Mystus olyroides Patik kerapa
Mystus planiceps Baung, Baung kuning
Mystus wyckii Baung burai, Hinur
Mystus spec. nov.
Pelteobagrus cf Ornatus Lais
SILURI-DAE
Belodontichihys dinema Tebirin
Ceratoglanis scleronema Lais tunggul, Lais tirnah
Hemisilurus heterorhynchus Lais timah
Kryptopterus apogon Lais jungang
Kryptopterus bicirrhis Lais tipis, Lais
Kryptopterus cryptopterus Lais juara, Lais tunggul
Kryptopterus lais Lais tipis, Lais
Kryptopterus limpok Lais janggot, Lais kerak
Kryptopterus macrocephalus -
Kryptopterus micronema Lais bangah, Lais jugang
Kryptopterus minor Lais kaca, Lais tipis
Kryptopterus schilbeides Lais buluh, Lais kuning
Ompok bimaculatus Tapak, Wagal, Tapah, Tapah
rawang
Ompok cf. eugeneiatus Lais nipah
Ompok eugeneiatus Lais nipah
Ompok hypophthalmus Lais butu, Lais pendek mulut,
Limpok
Ompok sabanus Anak lais, Lelipai
Silurichthys cf. hasseltii Anak lais, Indai lelipai,
Lelipai
Silurichthys schneideri Anak lais, Indai lelipai,
Lelipai
Silurichthys phaiosoma Anak lais, Indai lelipai,
Lelipai
Silurichthys spec. nov.
Wallago leeri Tapah
PANGASIIDAE
Laides hexanema Lais juara, Seladang
Pangasius humeralis
Pangasius micronema Langu, Riu
Pangasius nasutus Seladang, Patin
Pangasius niuwenhuisil
Pangasius polyuranodon Duara, Juara, Sadarin
SCHILBIDAE
Pseudeutropius brachypopterus Nuayang tebal, Nuajang, Rui'
pate'
Pseudeutropius moolenburghae Nuayang tipis, Nuajang, Rui'
pate'
AKYSIDAE
Acrochordonichhthys cf. Lakut
Melanogaster
Acrochordonichhthys chamaleon Lakut
Acrochordonichhthys rugosus Kekel, Jompul
Akysis fuscus
Akysis polystaphtlodon
Breitensteinia insignis Dekat
PARAKYSIDAE
Parakysis anomalopteryx Dekat
SISORIDAE
Glyptothorax major Kalakotai
Glyptothorax plalypogan Kalakotai
Glyptothorax platypogonoides Kalakotai
CLARIIDAE
Clarias batrachus Kelik, Lele
Clarias leiacanthus Kelik, Kelih
Clarias meladerma Kelik, Duri
Clarias teysmanni Kelik Kuning
CHACIDAE
Chaca bankanensis Tuka, Beliung, Entuka
ARIIDAE
Arius polystanphylodon Songot, Ikan perut Djahal, Djahan
Arius thalassinus Manyoung utik, Gugup, Baung gugup
Cephalocassis melanochir Gugup, Songot
Hemiarus stormii Dukang, Gugup, Ikan Dukang
Hemipimelodus borneensis Gugup, Anak dukang
SALMONI-FORMES
SUNDASALANGIDAE
Sundasalanx cf. microps Linut
CYPRINODONTI-FORMES
HEMIRAMPHIDAE
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus Kenyulung, Julungjulung
BELONIDAE
Xenentodon canciloides Julungjulung, Kenyulung, Tepu
SYNGNATHI-FORMES
SYNGATHIDAE
Doryichthys boaja Penyucuk telinga buaya,
Sumpit buaya
Doryichthys martensii Penusuk telinga buaya
SYNBRANCHI-FORMES
SYNBRANCHIDAE
Monopterus albus Belut, Lindung
PERCIFORMES
CHANDIDAE
Gymnochanda cf. filamentosa Anak senara, Senara
Gymnochanda sp. nov. Anak senara
Paradoxodacna piratica Senara
Parambassis apogonoides Senara, Gabagaba
Parambassis macrolepis Senara,
Parambassis wolffii Senara, Sempekah
DATNIOIDIDAE
Coius microlepis Ringau, Ringan
TOXOTIDAE
Toxotes microlepis Sumpit
Toxotes chatareus Sumpit
NANDIDAE
Nandus nebulosus Patung rimba, Empukung, Patung
dundu
PRISTOLEPIDIDAE
Pristolepis fasciata Patung, Empatung, lkan tempeh
Pristolepis cf.grooti
POLYNEMOIDEI
POLYNEMIDAE
Polystonemus multifilis Tenggulu, Kurau, Kurau janggut
Polystonemus longipectoralis
GOBIOIDEI
ELEOTRIDIDAE
Oxyeleotris marmorata Ketutuk, Bakutut, Bodobodo
GOBIIDAE
Psuedogobiopsis spec. nov.
ANABANTOIDEI
LUCIOCEPHALIDAE
Luciocephalus pulcher Emplunyu, Plunyu
HELOSTOMATIDAE
Helostoma temminckii Biawan, Bawan, Tambakan
OSPHRONEMIDAE
Osphronemus goramy Kaloi, Gurami, Kali
Osphronemus cf. Septemfasciatus
BELONTIIDAE
Belontia hasseltii Sepat
Betta akarensis Empala, Emplasek
Betta anabatoides Melantau
Betta cf. bellica
Betta dimidiata Empala, Emplasek
Betta enisae Empala, Emplasek
Betta fusca
Betta aff. pugnax 1
Betta aff. pugnax 2
Parosphromenus ornaticauda Empala, Emplasek
Trichogaster leerii Sepat, Engkribang, Ensepat
Trichogaster pectoralis Sepat siam
Sphaerichthys vaillanti Sepat, Ensepat
CHANOIDEI
CHAN-NIDAE
Channa bankanensis Runtuk
Channa lucius Runtuk, Gabus cina
Channa marulioides Piyang
Channa melanopterus Bujuk, Kehung, Ruwan
Channa melasoma Gabus tobang, Buhung, Toman
Channa micropeltes Toman, Anak toman, Gabus tobang
Channa orientalis
Channa pleuropthalmus Kerandang
Channa striata Delak, Gabus, Telak
MASTACEMBELOIDEI
MASTACEMBELIDAE
Macrognathus aculeatus Tilan kelokoi, Luda
Macrognathus armatus Tilan, Kekar, Kelekui, Entunuk
Macrognathus keithi Anak Tilan
Macrognathus maculatus Tilan kapar, Tilan
Mastacembelus erythrota-enia Tilan Belaban, Tilan sabang
Mastacembelus unicolor Tilan kelokoi
PLEURONECTI-FORMES
CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus kapuasensis Kenilah, Ikan Lidah
Cynoglossus waandersii Kenilah, Ikan Lidah
SOLEIDAE
Achiroides leuchorhynchus Kenilah, Ikan Lidah
Achiroides melanorhynchus Kenilah, Ikan Lidah
Synaptura of panoides Kenilah, Ikan lidah
TETRAODONTI-FORMES
TETRAODONTI-DAE
Chonerhinos amabilis Buntal lemas
Chonerhinos nefastus Buntal lemas
Chonerhinos silus Buntal lemas
Tetraodon leiurus Buntal
Tetraodon nigroviridis Buntal
Tetraodon palem-bagensis Buntal
ORDER/ English
FAMILY/ Name (iii)
Species (j)
RAJI-
FORMES
DASYATIDAE
Himantura signifer White-rimmed Stingray
OSTEO-
GLOSSI-
FORMES-
OSTEOGLOSSIDAE
Scleropages formosus Asian Bonytongue, Asian Arowana
NOTO-
PTERIDAE
Chitala lopis
Notopterus notopterus Grey Knife Fish, Feather-back
Notopterus borneensis Bornean Belida
CLUPEI-
FORMES
CLUPEIDAE
Clupeich-thys bleekeri Kapuas River Sprat
Corica soborna Ganges River Sprat
ENGRAU-
LIDIDAE
Lycothrissa crocodilus Sabre-toothed Thryssa
Setipina cf. melanochir Dusky Hairfin Anchovy
CYPRINI-
FORMES
CYPRINI-
DAE
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus
Balantiocheilos melano-pterus Bala Shark, Silver Shark
Barbichthys laevis Sucker Barb
Barbodes balleroides -
Barbodes collingwoodii Barb
Barbodes gonionotus Barb
Barbodes schwanenfeldii Tinfoil Barb
Chela maassi Tenchantbelly
Cosmochilus falcifer -
Crossocheilus cobitis
Crossocheilus cf. langei -
Crossocheilus nigriloba
Crossocheilus oblongus
Cyclocheilichthys apogon Chemperas
Cyclocheilichthys armatus
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema Brush-barbeled Chemperas
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir
Cyclocheilichthys repasson
Eirmotus octozona
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus Flying Fox Barb
Hampala bimaculata
Hampala macrolepidota Sebarau
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Carp
Kalimantania cf. lawak
Labeo chrysophekadion Black "shark"
Labiobarbus fasciatus
Labiobarbus festivus
Labiobarbus kuhlii Kawan
Labiobarbus ocellatus
Labiobarbus cf. sumatranus
Leptobarbus hoevenii Sultan Fish
Leptobarbus melanopterus
Leptobarbus melantaenia
Luciosoma setigerum
Luciosoma spilopleura
Luciosoma trinema
Macrochi-richthys macrochirus Freshwater Dorab
Neobarynotus microlepis
Osteochilus borneensis Carp
Osteochilus haseltii Carp
Osteochilus intermedius Carp
Osteochilus kahaja-nensis Carp
Osteochilus kappenii Carp
Osteochilus melanopleura Carp
Osteochilus microcephalus Carp
Osteochilus pentalineatus Carp
Osteochilus cf. pleurotaenia
Osteochilus schlegelii Carp
Osteochilus spilurus Carp
Osteochilus triporos Carp
Osteochilus waandersii Carp
Oxygaster anomalura -
Parachela cyanea
Parachela hypophthalmus
Parachela oxygastroides
Paracrossochilus vittatus
Pectenocypris balaena
Puntioplites bulu Barb
Puntioplites sp.
Puntioplites waandersii Barb
Puntius anchisporus Barb
Puntius aff. binotatus 2 Common Barb, Two-spot Barb
Puntius endecanalis Barb
Puntius eugrammus Barb
Puntius everetti Barb
Puntius hexazona
Puntius johorensis
Puntius lateristriga Spanner Barb
Puntius cf. lineatus Lesserstriped Barb
Puntius rhomboocellatus Barb
Puntius tetrazona Fourbanded Tiger Barb
Rasbora agryrotaenia Rasbora
Rasbora bankanensis Banka Rasbora
Rasbora borneensis Rasbora
Rasbora caudimaculata Giant Scissortailed Rasbora
Rasbora cephalotaenia Headband Rasbora
Rasbora cf. lateristriata
Rasbora dorsiocellata Spot-fin Rasbora
Rasbora dusonensis Rasbora
Rasbora gracilis Graceful Rasbora
Rasbora kalbarensis Rasbora
Rasbora pauciperforata Glowlight Rasbora
Rasbora sarawaken-sis
Rasbora subtilis Rasbora
Rasbora aff. sumatrea
Rasbora trilineata Scissortail Rasbora
Rasbora sp. nov. 1
Rasbora sp. nov. 2
Rasborichthys helfrichii
Rohteichthys microlepis
Thryssocypris ornithostoma
Thryssocypris smaragdinus
Thynnichthys polylepis
Thynnichthys thynnoides
Thynnichthys vaillanti
Tor douronensis
Cyprinidae gen. spec.nov. -
BALITORIDE
Barbucca diabolica
Ellopostoma megulomycter Hillstream Loach
Gastromyzon punctulatus
Homaloptera nebulosa Clouded Torrent Loach
Homaloptera ophiolepis Torrent Loach
Homaloptera orthogoniata Clown Torrent Loach
Homaloptera stephensoni Torrent Loach
Homaloptera weberi
Nemacheilus kapuasensis Hillstream Loach
Nemacheilus lactogeneus Hillstream Loach
Nemacheilus pfeifferae -
Nemacheilus saravacensis Hillstream Loach
Nemacheilus selangoricus Greybanded Loach
Nemacheilus spiniferus
Nemacheilus spec. nov. -
Neogastromyzon nieuwen-huisi Hillstream Loach
COBITIDAE
Acanthopsoides molobrion Lesser Horsefaced Loach
Acanthopsoides robertsi
Acantopsis cf.dialuzona
Botia hymenophysa Beaufort's Loach
Botia macracanthus Clown Loach
Lepidocephalichthys pristes Sawspined Loach
Pangio agma
Pangio anguillaris -
Pangio kuhlii
Pangio malayana
Pangio oblonga Grey Eel Loach
Pangio semicincta
Pangio shelfordii Reticulated Loach
Pangio superba Loach
SILURIFOR
MES
BAGRIDAE
Bagrichthys hypselopterus Bagrid Catfish
Bagrichthys macropterus Bagrid Catfish
Bagrichthys micranodus Bagrid Catfish
Bagroides melapterus Bagrid Catfish
Leiocassis cf. stenomus Bumblebee Catfish
Leiocassis myersi Bumblebee Catfish
Mystus baramensis Bagrid Catfish
Mystus micracan-thus Bagrid Catfish
Mystus nemurus River Catfish
Mystus nigriceps Bagrid Catfish
Mystus olyroides Bagrid Catfish
Mystus planiceps Bagrid Catfish
Mystus wyckii Bagrid Catfish
Mystus spec. nov.
Pelteobagrus cf Ornatus
SILURI-DAE
Belodontichihys dinema
Ceratoglanis scleronema
Hemisilurus heterorhynchus
Kryptopterus apogon
Kryptopterus bicirrhis Glass Catfish
Kryptopterus cryptopterus
Kryptopterus lais
Kryptopterus limpok
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
Kryptopterus micronema
Kryptopterus minor
Kryptopterus schilbeides
Ompok bimaculatus Butter Catfish, Two-spotted
Ompok
Ompok cf. eugeneiatus
Ompok eugeneiatus
Ompok hypophthalmus
Ompok sabanus
Silurichthys cf. hasseltii Hasselt's Leaf Catfish
Silurichthys schneideri Schneider's Leaf Catfish
Silurichthys phaiosoma
Silurichthys spec. nov.
Wallago leeri Gaint Malayan Catfish
PANGASIIDAE
Laides hexanema Pangasius
Pangasius humeralis Pangasius
Pangasius micronema Pangasius
Pangasius nasutus Pangasius
Pangasius niuwenhuisil
Pangasius polyuranodon Pangasius
SCHILBIDAE
Pseudeutropius brachypopterus Schilid Catfish
Pseudeutropius moolenburghae Schilid Catfish
AKYSIDAE
Acrochordonichhthys cf. Stream Catfish
Melanogaster
Acrochordonichhthys chamaleon
Acrochordonichhthys rugosus Stream Catfish
Akysis fuscus Stream Catfish
Akysis polystaphtlodon Stream Catfish
Breitensteinia insignis
PARAKYSIDAE
Parakysis anomalopteryx
SISORIDAE
Glyptothorax major Wrinklebellied Catfish
Glyptothorax plalypogan Sucking Catfish
Glyptothorax platypogonoides Wrinklebellied Catfish
CLARIIDAE
Clarias batrachus Common Walking Catfish
Clarias leiacanthus Walking Catfish
Clarias meladerma Saw Spined Walking Catfish
Clarias teysmanni Forest Walking Catfish
CHACIDAE
Chaca bankanensis Angler Catfish
ARIIDAE
Arius polystanphylodon Sea Catfish
Arius thalassinus Sea Catfish
Cephalocassis melanochir Sea catfish
Hemiarus stormii Sea Catfish
Hemipimelodus borneensis Sea Catfish
SALMONI-FORMES
SUNDASALANGIDAE
Sundasalanx cf. microps Sundaland
Noodlefish
CYPRINODONTI-FORMES
HEMIRAMPHIDAE
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus Forest
Halfbeak
BELONIDAE
Xenentodon canciloides Needlefish
SYNGNATHI-FORMES
SYNGATHIDAE
Doryichthys boaja Giant Freshwater Pipefish
Doryichthys martensii Freshwater Pipefish
SYNBRANCHI-FORMES
SYNBRANCHIDAE
Monopterus albus Swamp Eel
PERCIFORMES
CHANDIDAE
Gymnochanda cf. filamentosa Glass Perchlet
Gymnochanda sp. nov.
Paradoxodacna piratica Glass Perchlet
Parambassis apogonoides Glass Perchlet
Parambassis macrolepis Glass Perchlet
Parambassis wolffii
DATNIOIDIDAE
Coius microlepis Banded Triple-tail
TOXOTIDAE
Toxotes microlepis Archer Fish
Toxotes chatareus Sevenspot Archer Fish
NANDIDAE
Nandus nebulosus Leaf Fish
PRISTOLEPIDIDAE
Pristolepis fasciata Banded Leaf Fish
Pristolepis cf.grooti
POLYNEMOIDEI
POLYNEMIDAE
Polystonemus multifilis Threadfin
Polystonemus longipectoralis Threadfin
GOBIOIDEI
ELEOTRIDIDAE
Oxyeleotris marmorata Marbled Goby
GOBIIDAE
Psuedogobiopsis spec. nov.
ANABANTOIDEI
LUCIOCEPHALIDAE
Luciocephalus pulcher Pikehead
HELOSTOMATIDAE
Helostoma temminckii Kissing Gouramy
OSPHRONEMIDAE
Osphronemus goramy Giant Gouramy
Osphronemus cf. Septemfasciatus
BELONTIIDAE
Belontia hasseltii Javan Combtail
Betta akarensis
Betta anabatoides Fighting Fish
Betta cf. bellica
Betta dimidiata Fighting Fish
Betta enisae
Betta fusca Fighting Fish
Betta aff. pugnax 1 Forest Fighting Fish
Betta aff. pugnax 2 Forest Fighting Fish
Parosphromenus ornaticauda
Trichogaster leerii Pearl Gouramy
Trichogaster pectoralis Snakeskin Gouramy
Sphaerichthys vaillanti
CHANOIDEI
CHAN-NIDAE
Channa bankanensis Blackwater Snakehead
Channa lucius Forest Snakehead
Channa marulioides Flower Snakehead
Channa melanopterus Snakehead
Channa melasoma Black Snakehead
Channa micropeltes Giant Snakehead
Channa orientalis
Channa pleuropthalmus Snakehead
Channa striata Striped Snakehead
MASTACEMBELOIDEI
MASTACEMBELIDAE
Macrognathus aculeatus Longnosed Spiny Eel
Macrognathus armatus
Macrognathus keithi
Macrognathus maculatus Buffbacked Spiny Eel
Mastacembelus erythrota-enia Fire Eel
Mastacembelus unicolor
PLEURONECTI-FORMES
CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus kapuasensis Tounguesole
Cynoglossus waandersii Toungesole
SOLEIDAE
Achiroides leuchorhynchus
Achiroides melanorhynchus Freshwater Sole
Synaptura of panoides
TETRAODONTI-FORMES
TETRAODONTI-DAE
Chonerhinos amabilis Pufferfish
Chonerhinos nefastus Golden Pufferfish
Chonerhinos silus
Tetraodon leiurus Red-spot
Tetraodon nigroviridis Spotted Pufferfish
Tetraodon palem-bagensis Reticulate Pufferfish
ORDER/ Abund (iv) Endemic (v) CITES (vi)
FAMILY/
Species (j)
RAJI-
FORMES
DASYATIDAE
Himantura signifer r
OSTEO-
GLOSSI-
FORMES-
OSTEOGLOSSIDAE
Scleropages formosus r / V I
NOTO-
PTERIDAE
Chitala lopis X
Notopterus notopterus Ext/V
Notopterus borneensis
CLUPEI-
FORMES
CLUPEIDAE
Clupeich-thys bleekeri
Corica soborna
ENGRAU-
LIDIDAE
Lycothrissa crocodilus
Setipina cf. melanochir
CYPRINI-
FORMES
CYPRINI-
DAE
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus
Balantiocheilos melano-pterus Ext/V
Barbichthys laevis
Barbodes balleroides
Barbodes collingwoodii
Barbodes gonionotus
Barbodes schwanenfeldii V, X
Chela maassi
Cosmochilus falcifer
Crossocheilus cobitis
Crossocheilus cf. langei
Crossocheilus nigriloba
Crossocheilus oblongus
Cyclocheilichthys apogon
Cyclocheilichthys armatus
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir
Cyclocheilichthys repasson
Eirmotus octozona
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus V
Hampala bimaculata
Hampala macrolepidota
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Kalimantania cf. lawak *
Labeo chrysophekadion r, X
Labiobarbus fasciatus
Labiobarbus festivus
Labiobarbus kuhlii
Labiobarbus ocellatus
Labiobarbus cf. sumatranus X
Leptobarbus hoevenii V
Leptobarbus melanopterus V
Leptobarbus melantaenia
Luciosoma setigerum
Luciosoma spilopleura
Luciosoma trinema
Macrochi-richthys macrochirus V, X
Neobarynotus microlepis Ext/V
Osteochilus borneensis
Osteochilus haseltii
Osteochilus intermedius
Osteochilus kahaja-nensis
Osteochilus kappenii
Osteochilus melanopleura V, X
Osteochilus microcephalus
Osteochilus pentalineatus *
Osteochilus cf. pleurotaenia
Osteochilus schlegelii V, X
Osteochilus spilurus
Osteochilus triporos
Osteochilus waandersii
Oxygaster anomalura
Parachela cyanea *
Parachela hypophthalmus
Parachela oxygastroides X
Paracrossochilus vittatus
Pectenocypris balaena
Puntioplites bulu V, X
Puntioplites sp.
Puntioplites waandersii
Puntius anchisporus
Puntius aff. binotatus 2 *
Puntius endecanalis
Puntius eugrammus
Puntius everetti
Puntius hexazona
Puntius johorensis
Puntius lateristriga
Puntius cf. lineatus *
Puntius rhomboocellatus
Puntius tetrazona
Rasbora agryrotaenia
Rasbora bankanensis
Rasbora borneensis
Rasbora caudimaculata
Rasbora cephalotaenia
Rasbora cf. lateristriata
Rasbora dorsiocellata
Rasbora dusonensis
Rasbora gracilis
Rasbora kalbarensis
Rasbora pauciperforata
Rasbora sarawaken-sis
Rasbora subtilis
Rasbora aff. sumatrea *
Rasbora trilineata
Rasbora sp. nov. 1 *
Rasbora sp. nov. 2 *
Rasborichthys helfrichii
Rohteichthys microlepis
Thryssocypris ornithostoma
Thryssocypris smaragdinus
Thynnichthys polylepis X
Thynnichthys thynnoides
Thynnichthys vaillanti
Tor douronensis
Cyprinidae gen. spec.nov. *
BALITORIDE
Barbucca diabolica
Ellopostoma megulomycter
Gastromyzon punctulatus
Homaloptera nebulosa
Homaloptera ophiolepis
Homaloptera orthogoniata
Homaloptera stephensoni
Homaloptera weberi
Nemacheilus kapuasensis
Nemacheilus lactogeneus
Nemacheilus pfeifferae
Nemacheilus saravacensis
Nemacheilus selangoricus
Nemacheilus spiniferus
Nemacheilus spec. nov.
Neogastromyzon nieuwen-huisi
COBITIDAE
Acanthopsoides molobrion
Acanthopsoides robertsi
Acantopsis cf.dialuzona
Botia hymenophysa V, X
Botia macracanthus V, X
Lepidocephalichthys pristes
Pangio agma
Pangio anguillaris
Pangio kuhlii
Pangio malayana
Pangio oblonga
Pangio semicincta
Pangio shelfordii
Pangio superba
SILURIFOR
MES
BAGRIDAE
Bagrichthys hypselopterus
Bagrichthys macropterus
Bagrichthys micranodus
Bagroides melapterus
Leiocassis cf. stenomus
Leiocassis myersi
Mystus baramensis
Mystus micracan-thus
Mystus nemurus X
Mystus nigriceps
Mystus olyroides
Mystus planiceps
Mystus wyckii
Mystus spec. nov. *
Pelteobagrus cf Ornatus *
SILURI-DAE
Belodontichihys dinema
Ceratoglanis scleronema
Hemisilurus heterorhynchus
Kryptopterus apogon X
Kryptopterus bicirrhis
Kryptopterus cryptopterus
Kryptopterus lais
Kryptopterus limpok
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
Kryptopterus micronema
Kryptopterus minor
Kryptopterus schilbeides
Ompok bimaculatus
Ompok cf. eugeneiatus
Ompok eugeneiatus
Ompok hypophthalmus
Ompok sabanus
Silurichthys cf. hasseltii *
Silurichthys schneideri
Silurichthys phaiosoma
Silurichthys spec. nov. *
Wallago leeri
PANGASIIDAE
Laides hexanema
Pangasius humeralis
Pangasius micronema
Pangasius nasutus
Pangasius niuwenhuisil
Pangasius polyuranodon
SCHILBIDAE
Pseudeutropius brachypopterus
Pseudeutropius moolenburghae
AKYSIDAE
Acrochordonichhthys cf.
Melanogaster
Acrochordonichhthys chamaleon
Acrochordonichhthys rugosus
Akysis fuscus *
Akysis polystaphtlodon
Breitensteinia insignis
PARAKYSIDAE
Parakysis anomalopteryx
SISORIDAE
Glyptothorax major
Glyptothorax plalypogan
Glyptothorax platypogonoides
CLARIIDAE
Clarias batrachus
Clarias leiacanthus
Clarias meladerma
Clarias teysmanni
CHACIDAE
Chaca bankanensis
ARIIDAE
Arius polystanphylodon
Arius thalassinus
Cephalocassis melanochir
Hemiarus stormii
Hemipimelodus borneensis
SALMONI-FORMES
SUNDASALANGIDAE
Sundasalanx cf. microps
CYPRINODONTI-FORMES
HEMIRAMPHIDAE
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus
BELONIDAE
Xenentodon canciloides
SYNGNATHI-FORMES
SYNGATHIDAE
Doryichthys boaja
Doryichthys martensii
SYNBRANCHI-FORMES
SYNBRANCHIDAE
Monopterus albus
PERCIFORMES
CHANDIDAE
Gymnochanda cf. filamentosa *
Gymnochanda sp. nov. *
Paradoxodacna piratica X
Parambassis apogonoides X
Parambassis macrolepis X
Parambassis wolffii X
DATNIOIDIDAE
Coius microlepis X
TOXOTIDAE
Toxotes microlepis
Toxotes chatareus r
NANDIDAE
Nandus nebulosus
PRISTOLEPIDIDAE
Pristolepis fasciata
Pristolepis cf.grooti
POLYNEMOIDEI
POLYNEMIDAE
Polystonemus multifilis
Polystonemus longipectoralis
GOBIOIDEI
ELEOTRIDIDAE
Oxyeleotris marmorata V
GOBIIDAE
Psuedogobiopsis spec. nov. *
ANABANTOIDEI
LUCIOCEPHALIDAE
Luciocephalus pulcher
HELOSTOMATIDAE
Helostoma temminckii
OSPHRONEMIDAE
Osphronemus goramy
Osphronemus cf. Septemfasciatus
BELONTIIDAE
Belontia hasseltii
Betta akarensis
Betta anabatoides
Betta cf. bellica
Betta dimidiata
Betta enisae *
Betta fusca
Betta aff. pugnax 1 *
Betta aff. pugnax 2 *
Parosphromenus ornaticauda
Trichogaster leerii
Trichogaster pectoralis
Sphaerichthys vaillanti
CHANOIDEI
CHAN-NIDAE
Channa bankanensis
Channa lucius
Channa marulioides
Channa melanopterus
Channa melasoma
Channa micropeltes
Channa orientalis
Channa pleuropthalmus X
Channa striata
MASTACEMBELOIDEI
MASTACEMBELIDAE
Macrognathus aculeatus X
Macrognathus armatus
Macrognathus keithi
Macrognathus maculatus X
Mastacembelus erythrota-enia X
Mastacembelus unicolor X
PLEURONECTI-FORMES
CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus kapuasensis
Cynoglossus waandersii r
SOLEIDAE
Achiroides leuchorhynchus
Achiroides melanorhynchus
Synaptura of panoides
TETRAODONTI-FORMES
TETRAODONTI-DAE
Chonerhinos amabilis
Chonerhinos nefastus
Chonerhinos silus
Tetraodon leiurus
Tetraodon nigroviridis
Tetraodon palem-bagensis
ORDER/ IUCN (vii) Nat. Habitat (ix)
FAMILY/ Law (viii)
Species (j)
RAJI-
FORMES
DASYATIDAE
Himantura signifer
OSTEO-
GLOSSI-
FORMES-
OSTEOGLOSSIDAE
Scleropages formosus K 1/S
NOTO-
PTERIDAE
Chitala lopis
Notopterus notopterus
Notopterus borneensis 1
CLUPEI-
FORMES
CLUPEIDAE
Clupeich-thys bleekeri
Corica soborna
ENGRAU-
LIDIDAE
Lycothrissa crocodilus
Setipina cf. melanochir
CYPRINI-
FORMES
CYPRINI-
DAE
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus
Balantiocheilos melano-pterus I
Barbichthys laevis
Barbodes balleroides
Barbodes collingwoodii
Barbodes gonionotus
Barbodes schwanenfeldii
Chela maassi
Cosmochilus falcifer
Crossocheilus cobitis
Crossocheilus cf. langei
Crossocheilus nigriloba
Crossocheilus oblongus
Cyclocheilichthys apogon
Cyclocheilichthys armatus
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir
Cyclocheilichthys repasson
Eirmotus octozona
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus
Hampala bimaculata
Hampala macrolepidota
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Kalimantania cf. lawak
Labeo chrysophekadion
Labiobarbus fasciatus
Labiobarbus festivus
Labiobarbus kuhlii
Labiobarbus ocellatus
Labiobarbus cf. sumatranus
Leptobarbus hoevenii
Leptobarbus melanopterus
Leptobarbus melantaenia
Luciosoma setigerum
Luciosoma spilopleura
Luciosoma trinema
Macrochi-richthys macrochirus
Neobarynotus microlepis
Osteochilus borneensis
Osteochilus haseltii
Osteochilus intermedius
Osteochilus kahaja-nensis
Osteochilus kappenii
Osteochilus melanopleura
Osteochilus microcephalus
Osteochilus pentalineatus
Osteochilus cf. pleurotaenia
Osteochilus schlegelii
Osteochilus spilurus
Osteochilus triporos
Osteochilus waandersii
Oxygaster anomalura
Parachela cyanea
Parachela hypophthalmus
Parachela oxygastroides
Paracrossochilus vittatus
Pectenocypris balaena
Puntioplites bulu
Puntioplites sp.
Puntioplites waandersii
Puntius anchisporus
Puntius aff. binotatus 2
Puntius endecanalis
Puntius eugrammus
Puntius everetti
Puntius hexazona
Puntius johorensis
Puntius lateristriga
Puntius cf. lineatus
Puntius rhomboocellatus
Puntius tetrazona
Rasbora agryrotaenia
Rasbora bankanensis
Rasbora borneensis
Rasbora caudimaculata
Rasbora cephalotaenia
Rasbora cf. lateristriata
Rasbora dorsiocellata
Rasbora dusonensis
Rasbora gracilis
Rasbora kalbarensis
Rasbora pauciperforata
Rasbora sarawaken-sis
Rasbora subtilis
Rasbora aff. sumatrea
Rasbora trilineata
Rasbora sp. nov. 1
Rasbora sp. nov. 2
Rasborichthys helfrichii
Rohteichthys microlepis
Thryssocypris ornithostoma
Thryssocypris smaragdinus
Thynnichthys polylepis
Thynnichthys thynnoides
Thynnichthys vaillanti
Tor douronensis
Cyprinidae gen. spec.nov.
BALITORIDE
Barbucca diabolica
Ellopostoma megulomycter
Gastromyzon punctulatus
Homaloptera nebulosa
Homaloptera ophiolepis
Homaloptera orthogoniata
Homaloptera stephensoni
Homaloptera weberi
Nemacheilus kapuasensis
Nemacheilus lactogeneus
Nemacheilus pfeifferae
Nemacheilus saravacensis
Nemacheilus selangoricus
Nemacheilus spiniferus
Nemacheilus spec. nov.
Neogastromyzon nieuwen-huisi
COBITIDAE
Acanthopsoides molobrion
Acanthopsoides robertsi
Acantopsis cf.dialuzona
Botia hymenophysa
Botia macracanthus
Lepidocephalichthys pristes
Pangio agma
Pangio anguillaris
Pangio kuhlii
Pangio malayana
Pangio oblonga
Pangio semicincta
Pangio shelfordii
Pangio superba
SILURIFOR
MES
BAGRIDAE
Bagrichthys hypselopterus
Bagrichthys macropterus
Bagrichthys micranodus
Bagroides melapterus
Leiocassis cf. stenomus
Leiocassis myersi
Mystus baramensis
Mystus micracan-thus
Mystus nemurus
Mystus nigriceps
Mystus olyroides
Mystus planiceps
Mystus wyckii
Mystus spec. nov.
Pelteobagrus cf Ornatus
SILURI-DAE
Belodontichihys dinema
Ceratoglanis scleronema
Hemisilurus heterorhynchus
Kryptopterus apogon
Kryptopterus bicirrhis
Kryptopterus cryptopterus
Kryptopterus lais
Kryptopterus limpok
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
Kryptopterus micronema
Kryptopterus minor
Kryptopterus schilbeides
Ompok bimaculatus
Ompok cf. eugeneiatus
Ompok eugeneiatus
Ompok hypophthalmus
Ompok sabanus
Silurichthys cf. hasseltii
Silurichthys schneideri
Silurichthys phaiosoma
Silurichthys spec. nov.
Wallago leeri
PANGASIIDAE
Laides hexanema
Pangasius humeralis
Pangasius micronema
Pangasius nasutus
Pangasius niuwenhuisil
Pangasius polyuranodon
SCHILBIDAE
Pseudeutropius brachypopterus
Pseudeutropius moolenburghae
AKYSIDAE
Acrochordonichhthys cf.
Melanogaster
Acrochordonichhthys chamaleon
Acrochordonichhthys rugosus
Akysis fuscus
Akysis polystaphtlodon
Breitensteinia insignis
PARAKYSIDAE
Parakysis anomalopteryx
SISORIDAE
Glyptothorax major
Glyptothorax plalypogan
Glyptothorax platypogonoides
CLARIIDAE
Clarias batrachus
Clarias leiacanthus
Clarias meladerma
Clarias teysmanni
CHACIDAE
Chaca bankanensis
ARIIDAE
Arius polystanphylodon
Arius thalassinus
Cephalocassis melanochir
Hemiarus stormii
Hemipimelodus borneensis
SALMONI-FORMES
SUNDASALANGIDAE
Sundasalanx cf. microps
CYPRINODONTI-FORMES
HEMIRAMPHIDAE
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus
BELONIDAE
Xenentodon canciloides
SYNGNATHI-FORMES
SYNGATHIDAE
Doryichthys boaja
Doryichthys martensii
SYNBRANCHI-FORMES
SYNBRANCHIDAE
Monopterus albus
PERCIFORMES
CHANDIDAE
Gymnochanda cf. filamentosa
Gymnochanda sp. nov.
Paradoxodacna piratica
Parambassis apogonoides
Parambassis macrolepis
Parambassis wolffii
DATNIOIDIDAE
Coius microlepis
TOXOTIDAE
Toxotes microlepis
Toxotes chatareus
NANDIDAE
Nandus nebulosus
PRISTOLEPIDIDAE
Pristolepis fasciata
Pristolepis cf.grooti
POLYNEMOIDEI
POLYNEMIDAE
Polystonemus multifilis
Polystonemus longipectoralis
GOBIOIDEI
ELEOTRIDIDAE
Oxyeleotris marmorata
GOBIIDAE
Psuedogobiopsis spec. nov.
ANABANTOIDEI
LUCIOCEPHALIDAE
Luciocephalus pulcher
HELOSTOMATIDAE
Helostoma temminckii
OSPHRONEMIDAE
Osphronemus goramy
Osphronemus cf. Septemfasciatus
BELONTIIDAE
Belontia hasseltii
Betta akarensis
Betta anabatoides
Betta cf. bellica
Betta dimidiata
Betta enisae
Betta fusca
Betta aff. pugnax 1
Betta aff. pugnax 2
Parosphromenus ornaticauda
Trichogaster leerii
Trichogaster pectoralis
Sphaerichthys vaillanti
CHANOIDEI
CHAN-NIDAE
Channa bankanensis
Channa lucius
Channa marulioides
Channa melanopterus
Channa melasoma
Channa micropeltes
Channa orientalis
Channa pleuropthalmus
Channa striata
MASTACEMBELOIDEI
MASTACEMBELIDAE
Macrognathus aculeatus
Macrognathus armatus
Macrognathus keithi
Macrognathus maculatus
Mastacembelus erythrota-enia
Mastacembelus unicolor
PLEURONECTI-FORMES
CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus kapuasensis
Cynoglossus waandersii
SOLEIDAE
Achiroides leuchorhynchus
Achiroides melanorhynchus
Synaptura of panoides
TETRAODONTI-FORMES
TETRAODONTI-DAE
Chonerhinos amabilis
Chonerhinos nefastus
Chonerhinos silus
Tetraodon leiurus
Tetraodon nigroviridis
Tetraodon palem-bagensis
ORDER/ Observation
FAMILY/ Notes (x)
Species (j)
RAJI-
FORMES
DASYATIDAE
Himantura signifer DW, K1
OSTEO-
GLOSSI-
FORMES-
OSTEOGLOSSIDAE
Scleropages formosus DW, K1
NOTO-
PTERIDAE
Chitala lopis DW, K1, M
Notopterus notopterus
Notopterus borneensis DW?, M
CLUPEI-
FORMES
CLUPEIDAE
Clupeich-thys bleekeri DW K1
Corica soborna ??
ENGRAU-
LIDIDAE
Lycothrissa crocodilus DW, K1
Setipina cf. melanochir DW, K1
CYPRINI-
FORMES
CYPRINI- K1
DAE
Amblyrhynchichthys truncatus DW, K1
Balantiocheilos melano-pterus Giesen (1987); K1
Barbichthys laevis DW
Barbodes balleroides K1
Barbodes collingwoodii K1
Barbodes gonionotus W
Barbodes schwanenfeldii DW, K1
Chela maassi K1
Cosmochilus falcifer W
Crossocheilus cobitis K1
Crossocheilus cf. langei K1
Crossocheilus nigriloba MS
Crossocheilus oblongus K1
Cyclocheilichthys apogon DW, K1
Cyclocheilichthys armatus DW, K1
Cyclocheilichthys heteronema K1
Cyclocheilichthys janthochir DW, K1
Cyclocheilichthys repasson K1
Eirmotus octozona K1
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus DW, K1
Hampala bimaculata MS
Hampala macrolepidota DW, K1
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix ??? Wetland Database WI
Kalimantania cf. lawak K1
Labeo chrysophekadion DW, K1
Labiobarbus fasciatus
Labiobarbus festivus DW, K1
Labiobarbus kuhlii K1
Labiobarbus ocellatus DW, K1
Labiobarbus cf. sumatranus W
Leptobarbus hoevenii DW, K1
Leptobarbus melanopterus DW, K1
Leptobarbus melantaenia ??? Wetland Database WI
Luciosoma setigerum ??? Wetland Database WI
Luciosoma spilopleura K1
Luciosoma trinema DW, K1
Macrochi-richthys macrochirus DW, K1
Neobarynotus microlepis K1
Osteochilus borneensis DW, K1
Osteochilus haseltii W
Osteochilus intermedius DW, W
Osteochilus kahaja-nensis K1
Osteochilus kappenii DW, K1
Osteochilus melanopleura DW, K1
Osteochilus microcephalus DW, K1
Osteochilus pentalineatus K1, W, K2 K1
Osteochilus cf. pleurotaenia
Osteochilus schlegelii DW, K1
Osteochilus spilurus K1
Osteochilus triporos DW, K1
Osteochilus waandersii DW, K1
Oxygaster anomalura K1
Parachela cyanea W, K2
Parachela hypophthalmus DW, K1
Parachela oxygastroides DW, K1
Paracrossochilus vittatus W
Pectenocypris balaena K1
Puntioplites bulu DW, K1
Puntioplites sp. W
Puntioplites waandersii DW, K1
Puntius anchisporus K1
Puntius aff. binotatus 2 K1
Puntius endecanalis K1
Puntius eugrammus DW, W
Puntius everetti W
Puntius hexazona MS
Puntius johorensis K1
Puntius lateristriga K1
Puntius cf. lineatus K1
Puntius rhomboocellatus K1
Puntius tetrazona DW
Rasbora agryrotaenia W
Rasbora bankanensis K1
Rasbora borneensis K1
Rasbora caudimaculata K1
Rasbora cephalotaenia K1
Rasbora cf. lateristriata MS
Rasbora dorsiocellata K1
Rasbora dusonensis K1
Rasbora gracilis K1
Rasbora kalbarensis K1
Rasbora pauciperforata K1
Rasbora sarawaken-sis K1
Rasbora subtilis K1
Rasbora aff. sumatrea K1
Rasbora trilineata K1
Rasbora sp. nov. 1 K1
Rasbora sp. nov. 2 MS
Rasborichthys helfrichii DW, K1
Rohteichthys microlepis DW, K1
Thryssocypris ornithostoma K1
Thryssocypris smaragdinus
Thynnichthys polylepis DW, K1
Thynnichthys thynnoides DW, K1
Thynnichthys vaillanti ??? Wetland Detabase WI
Tor douronensis ??? Wetland Database WI
Cyprinidae gen. spec.nov. K1
BALITORIDE
Barbucca diabolica DW
Ellopostoma megulomycter DW, K1
Gastromyzon punctulatus DW, W
Homaloptera nebulosa K1
Homaloptera ophiolepis W
Homaloptera orthogoniata K1
Homaloptera stephensoni K1
Homaloptera weberi W
Nemacheilus kapuasensis K1
Nemacheilus lactogeneus K1
Nemacheilus pfeifferae W
Nemacheilus saravacensis K1
Nemacheilus selangoricus W
Nemacheilus spiniferus K1
Nemacheilus spec. nov. MS
Neogastromyzon nieuwen-huisi W
COBITIDAE
Acanthopsoides molobrion
Acanthopsoides robertsi K1
Acantopsis cf.dialuzona K1
Botia hymenophysa DW, K1
Botia macracanthus DW, K1
Lepidocephalichthys pristes K1
Pangio agma W
Pangio anguillaris W
Pangio kuhlii
Pangio malayana K1
Pangio oblonga W
Pangio semicincta W
Pangio shelfordii K1
Pangio superba
SILURIFOR
MES
BAGRIDAE
Bagrichthys hypselopterus DW, K1
Bagrichthys macropterus DW, K1
Bagrichthys micranodus DW, K1
Bagroides melapterus DW, K1
Leiocassis cf. stenomus K1
Leiocassis myersi K1
Mystus baramensis
Mystus micracan-thus DW, K1
Mystus nemurus DW, K1
Mystus nigriceps DW, K1
Mystus olyroides W
Mystus planiceps DW, W
Mystus wyckii K1
Mystus spec. nov. K1
Pelteobagrus cf Ornatus K1
SILURI-DAE
Belodontichihys dinema DW, K1
Ceratoglanis scleronema DW, K1
Hemisilurus heterorhynchus DW, W
Kryptopterus apogon DW, K1
Kryptopterus bicirrhis DW, K1
Kryptopterus cryptopterus DW, K1
Kryptopterus lais DW, K1
Kryptopterus limpok DW, W
Kryptopterus macrocephalus K1
Kryptopterus micronema DW, K1
Kryptopterus minor DW, K1
Kryptopterus schilbeides DW, K1
Ompok bimaculatus
Ompok cf. eugeneiatus K1
Ompok eugeneiatus DW, K1
Ompok hypophthalmus DW, K1
Ompok sabanus DW, W
Silurichthys cf. hasseltii DW, K1
Silurichthys schneideri K1
Silurichthys phaiosoma DW, W
Silurichthys spec. nov.
Wallago leeri DW, K1
PANGASIIDAE
Laides hexanema W
Pangasius humeralis DW, K1
Pangasius micronema DW, K1
Pangasius nasutus DW, W
Pangasius niuwenhuisil MS
Pangasius polyuranodon DW, K1
SCHILBIDAE
Pseudeutropius brachypopterus DW, K1
Pseudeutropius moolenburghae DW, K1
AKYSIDAE
Acrochordonichhthys cf. K1
Melanogaster
Acrochordonichhthys chamaleon W
Acrochordonichhthys rugosus ??? Wetland Database WI K3
Akysis fuscus
Akysis polystaphtlodon ??? Wetland Database WI
Breitensteinia insignis W
PARAKYSIDAE
Parakysis anomalopteryx W
SISORIDAE
Glyptothorax major W
Glyptothorax plalypogan W
Glyptothorax platypogonoides ??? Wetland Database WI
CLARIIDAE
Clarias batrachus W
Clarias leiacanthus DW
Clarias meladerma K1
Clarias teysmanni
CHACIDAE
Chaca bankanensis DW, K1
ARIIDAE
Arius polystanphylodon ??? Wetland Database WI
Arius thalassinus ??? Wetland Database WI
Cephalocassis melanochir DW, W
Hemiarus stormii DW
Hemipimelodus borneensis DW, K1
SALMONI-FORMES
SUNDASALANGIDAE
Sundasalanx cf. microps K1
CYPRINODONTI-FORMES
HEMIRAMPHIDAE
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus K1
BELONIDAE
Xenentodon canciloides DW, K1
SYNGNATHI-FORMES
SYNGATHIDAE
Doryichthys boaja K1
Doryichthys martensii K1
SYNBRANCHI-FORMES
SYNBRANCHIDAE
Monopterus albus K1
PERCIFORMES
CHANDIDAE
Gymnochanda cf. filamentosa K1
Gymnochanda sp. nov. K1
Paradoxodacna piratica K1
Parambassis apogonoides DW, K1
Parambassis macrolepis DW, K1
Parambassis wolffii DW, K1
DATNIOIDIDAE
Coius microlepis DW
TOXOTIDAE
Toxotes microlepis W
Toxotes chatareus Giesen (1987) ????
NANDIDAE
Nandus nebulosus DW
PRISTOLEPIDIDAE
Pristolepis fasciata DW, K1
Pristolepis cf.grooti DW, MS
POLYNEMOIDEI
POLYNEMIDAE
Polystonemus multifilis DW, K1
Polystonemus longipectoralis ??? Wetland Database WI
GOBIOIDEI
ELEOTRIDIDAE
Oxyeleotris marmorata DW, K1
GOBIIDAE
Psuedogobiopsis spec. nov. K1
ANABANTOIDEI
LUCIOCEPHALIDAE
Luciocephalus pulcher K1
HELOSTOMATIDAE
Helostoma temminckii DW, K1
OSPHRONEMIDAE
Osphronemus goramy DW, K1
Osphronemus cf. Septemfasciatus K1
BELONTIIDAE
Belontia hasseltii DW, K1
Betta akarensis K1
Betta anabatoides MS
Betta cf. bellica MS
Betta dimidiata K1
Betta enisae W, K2
Betta fusca Giesen (1987) ???
Betta aff. pugnax 1 K1
Betta aff. pugnax 2 K1
Parosphromenus ornaticauda W
Trichogaster leerii DW, K1
Trichogaster pectoralis DW, W
Sphaerichthys vaillanti K1
CHANOIDEI
CHAN-NIDAE
Channa bankanensis DW, K1
Channa lucius DW, K1
Channa marulioides DW, K1
Channa melanopterus DW
Channa melasoma DW
Channa micropeltes DW, K1
Channa orientalis W
Channa pleuropthalmus
Channa striata DW, K1
MASTACEMBELOIDEI
MASTACEMBELIDAE
Macrognathus aculeatus DW, K1
Macrognathus armatus ??? Wetland Database WI
Macrognathus keithi ??? Wetland Database WI
Macrognathus maculatus K1
Mastacembelus erythrota-enia DW, K1
Mastacembelus unicolor K1
PLEURONECTI-FORMES
CYNOGLOSSIDAE
Cynoglossus kapuasensis K1
Cynoglossus waandersii K1
SOLEIDAE
Achiroides leuchorhynchus W
Achiroides melanorhynchus K1
Synaptura of panoides ??? Wetland Database WI
TETRAODONTI-FORMES
TETRAODONTI-DAE
Chonerhinos amabilis K1
Chonerhinos nefastus DW, K1
Chonerhinos silus W
Tetraodon leiurus W
Tetraodon nigroviridis ?? Wetland Data-base WI
Tetraodon palem-bagensis K1
(i.) Taxonomic reference: Both species names and order of listing of
species Families and Orders have been adapted according to Kottelat, M.,
Whitten, A. I., Kartikasari, S. N. and Wirjoatmodjo (1993) Freshwater
Fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions Ltd.
(ii.) Local names: As collected by the field observers listed on-site
(all in local Malay); names adpated from Widjanarti, H. E. A. (1996)
Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve
and Adjacent Areas, Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan, Project 5., I-UKTFMP,
Wetlands International-PHPA-ODA.
(iii.) English names: Adapted from Kottelat et. al. (1993).
(iv.) Abundance: Abundance on-site (DSWR) or degree of vulnerability to
fishing or trading pressure as remarked by Giesen (1987) or Kottelat
(1993): r--rare; ext.--previously present yet now locally extinct;
V--vulnerable to fishing and trading pressure (as per Giesen (987),
Kottelat (1993) or Dudley (1996). X--Indications from catch survey data,
Dudley (1996), that species caught are small in size compared to
expected average sizes (lengths)--i.e. a possible indicator of
overfishing. Reference: Dudley, R.G. (1996) The Fishery of Danau
Sentarum Wildljfe Reserve, West Kalimantan, Indonesia: Management
Considerations. Project 5, I-UKTMP, Consultancy Report. WI-PHPA-ODA
(project report 219).
(v.) Endemicity: No listing of endemic fish species of Western Borneo
has been located, the only species marked are those which may be
endemic, in being new species, possibly new species, and species under
taxonomic review (as noted by Kottelat (1993), (1995) and (1996).
(vi.) CITES: CITES listings derived from Anon. (1995) Checklist of Fish
and Invertebrates Listed in the CITES Appendices. Joint Nature
Conservation Committee Report (UK CITS Scientific Authority). I--Listed
in Appendix I CITES, endangered spp., trade in which is normally
prohibited.
(vii.) IUCN rating: IUCN rating of global threat to spp. as adopted from
Groombridge, B. (1993) 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals.
Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, U.K.
IUCN--The World Conservation Union. E--endangered; V--vulnerable;
R--rare; I--indeterminate (considered E, V or R); K--insuficiently known
(suspected E, V or R).
(viii.) National Law: Both Indonesian Law and Sarawak Law (Malaysia).
Indonesian Law: Ref. Anon (1973) Jenis Satwa Dilindungi di Kalimantan
Barat, Sub-Balai KSDA, Kalimatan Barat, 1973. Daftar Satwa yang
Dilindungi di Indonesia, 10 Juni 1991--List 301/Kpts-II/1991 contained
in Anon (?) Kumpulan Peraturan tentang Flora/Fauna dan Bagian Bagainya,
Sub-Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan Barat. Species marked
by 1--are protected as per Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 716/Kpts/Um/
10/1980. Further clarification of protection status of Notopterus sp. as
provided by Suwelo, I. S., Supangkat, S. dan Junia, C. (1996) Limnologi
dan Konservasi Lingkungan Hidup Rawa, Danau dan Sungai: Habitat Biota
Langka. Prosiding Ekspose Limnologi dan Pembangunan, Bogor,
LIPI/Puslitbang Limnologi.
Sarawak Law: Ref. Forestry Department of Sarawak Protected Animals of
Sarawak Poster Series--Poster 2 S--Protected Animal, illegal to hunt,
kill, capture, sell, offer for sale, import, export, or be in possession
of without a license, any protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or
nest there. Native rural residents engaged in traditional hunting for
own consumption excluded.
(ix.) Habitats: No notes have been taken in the majority of cases of the
habitats from which fish species were collected. Thus this column has
been left blank to be filled in as observations are made in future in
the field. Some notes on habitat, however, are available in Widjanarti
(1996) for more detailed reference.
(x.) Notes on Observers: To detail who has first observed the listed
species in the DSWR lakes area and surrounds, the following codes have
been employed: DW-Species inventoried by Dudley and Widjanarti (1993a)--
project report 25; KI--Species inventoried and confirmed by Kottelat
(1993)--project report 50 W--Species added to previous inventory by
survey work of 1994, reported in Widjanarti (1995b) and (1996), project
reports 151 and 211 (note all Kottelat (1993) spp. are also listed by
these reports); K2--new species confirmed by Kottelat (1995)--report
157; K3--new species confirmed by Ng and Kottelat (1996)--report 203;
MF--additional species added by surveys of Martin-Smith (1996)--report
207; M--Review of Notopterus spp. Of Danau Sentarum, Dr. A. Mangalik
(1997c)--project report 268.
NNEX 2
SYSTEMATIC LIST OF REPTILE SPECIES: DANAU SENTARUM NATIONAL PARK AND
NEAR-CATCHMENT SURROUNDS TESTUDINES
ORDER/ Local
FAMILY/ Name
Species (i) (Lan-
guage) (ii)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys Baning (I)
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis Biuku (I)
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis Kura-kura Jaung (I)
Cuora amboinensis Kura-kura
Tambit (I)
Cyclemys dentata Kura-Kura Air (I)
Hoesemys spinosa Kura-kura Umung (I)
Malayemys subtrijuga -
Pyxidae mouhottii -
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea Labi-labi Sungai
Dogania subplana Labi-labi Hitam
Pelochelys bibroni Labi-labi Kuning
Chitra indica Labi-labi Besar
Trionyx gangeticus
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus Buaya Kodok
Crocodylus porosus Buaya Rabin
Tomistoma schlegeli Buaya Sinyulong
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp.
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator Biawak
Varanus bornensis Biawak Kalimantan
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus Ular Sawa, Ular Petola
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster
Dendrelaphis pictus Telampar
Ahaetulla sp.
Boiga dendrophila Ular Air, Ular Bakau
Boiga sp.
Homalopsis buccata
ORDER/ English
FAMILY/ Name (iii)
Species (i)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys Asian Brown Tortoise Burmese Brown
Tortoise
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis Malaysian Giant Turtle
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis Black Marsh Turtle
Cuora amboinensis Asian Box Turtle Malayan Brown
Turtle
Cyclemys dentata Asian Leaf Terrapin, Asian Stream
Terrapin
Hoesemys spinosa Spiny Turtle
Malayemys subtrijuga Ricefield
Terrapin, Snail
Eating
Terrapin
Pyxidae mouhottii Keeled Box Turtle
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea Asian Softshell Turtle
Dogania subplana Malayan Softshell Turtle
Pelochelys bibroni Asian Giant Softshell Turtle
Chitra indica Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle,
Giant Freshwater Turtle
Trionyx gangeticus Indian Softshell Turtle
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus Raninus Crocodile
Crocodylus porosus Estuarine Crocodile
Tomistoma schlegeli False Gharial
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp.
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator Common Water Monitor
Varanus bornensis Borneo Monitor
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus Reticulated Python
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus Elephants Trunk Snake
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster Reed Snake species
Dendrelaphis pictus Painted Bronzeback
Ahaetulla sp. Whipsnake species
Boiga dendrophila Mangrove Snake Yellowr-
ringed Cat Snake
Boiga sp. Cat Snake species
Homalopsis buccata Pufffaced Water Snake
ORDER/ Status (iv) En- CITES (vi)
FAMILY/ demic (v)
Species (i)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys few II
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis abund
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis abund
Cuora amboinensis abund
Cyclemys dentata few
Hoesemys spinosa rare
Malayemys subtrijuga rare
Pyxidae mouhottii rare
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea abund
Dogania subplana few
Pelochelys bibroni rare
Chitra indica
Trionyx gangeticus
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus
Crocodylus porosus II
Tomistoma schlegeli II
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp.
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator II
Varanus bornensis II
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus II
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster
Dendrelaphis pictus
Ahaetulla sp.
Boiga dendrophila
Boiga sp.
Homalopsis buccata
ORDER/ IUCN (vii) Nat.
FAMILY/ Law (viii)
Species (i)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys V, 3 S
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis I I
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis
Cuora amboinensis
Cyclemys dentata 3
Hoesemys spinosa K, 1
Malayemys subtrijuga 3
Pyxidae mouhottii 3
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea 3
Dogania subplana
Pelochelys bibroni 3
Chitra indica 1
Trionyx gangeticus
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus Ex.
Crocodylus porosus V 1,2/S
Tomistoma schlegeli E 1/S
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp.
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator 1
Varanus bornensis 2
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster
Dendrelaphis pictus
Ahaetulla sp.
Boiga dendrophila
Boiga sp.
Homalopsis buccata
ORDER/ Habitat (ix)
FAMILY/
Species (i)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys Aq./terres trial; HF, hill streams
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis Aq.; TF, RF, SS, DS, lakes, rivers
streams
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis Aq./terres trial; TF, SS, DS,
streams & paddy
Cuora amboinensis Aq./terres trial; TF, SS, DS, paddy
Cyclemys dentata Aq.; TF, HF, hill streams, paddy
Hoesemys spinosa Aq./terres trial; TF, SS, DS
Malayemys subtrijuga Aq.; TF, SS, rivers, lakes,
paddy
Pyxidae mouhottii Aq.; TF, SS, HF, streams
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea Aq.; rivers, lakes, ponds, TF, SS
Dogania subplana Aq.; rivers, lakes, Hill bases, TF,
SS
Pelochelys bibroni Aq., streams, TF
Chitra indica Aq., streams, rivers, Hill bases,
TF
Trionyx gangeticus Aq., streams, rivers, TF
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus
Crocodylus porosus
Tomistoma schlegeli
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp.
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator
Varanus bornensis
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus Aq., SS
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus Aq., TF
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster HF
Dendrelaphis pictus -
Ahaetulla sp. HF
Boiga dendrophila RF, TF
Boiga sp. HF
Homalopsis buccata RF
ORDER/ Obser-
FAMILY/ vation
Species (i) Notes (x)
TESTUDINIDAE
Manouria emys Int.-WG, OW
(Testudo emys; Geochelone emys)
EMYDIDAE
Orlitia borneensis Obs.-OW
(Bellia borneensis; Hardella
baileyi)
Siebenrockiella crassiscollis Obs.-OW
(Emys c.; Orlitia c.; Siebenro
ckiellata c.)
Cuora amboinensis Obs.-OW (Coura ambionensis)
Cyclemys dentata Obs.-OW
Hoesemys spinosa Obs.-OW (Heosemys spinosa)
Malayemys subtrijuga Obs.-OW
(Damonia
subtrijuga)
Pyxidae mouhottii Obs.--OW (Cyclemmys mouhotti)
TRIONYCHIDAE
Amyda cartilagenea Obs.--OW (Trionyx cartilagi neus,
Testudo cartilaginea)
Dogania subplana Int.--OW (Trionyx subplana)
Pelochelys bibroni Obs.--SS
Int.--OW (Trionyx bibroni)
Chitra indica Obs.--SS
Int.--WG
Trionyx gangeticus Obs.-SS???? (identification
uncertain???)
CROCODYLIA
CROCODILIDEA
Crocodylus raninus Obs.--JA (photograph).
Identification Dr. C. A. Ross,
Smithsonian Institution.,
USA ????
Crocodylus porosus Obs.-SF, AR, project
staff numerous
Tomistoma schlegeli Obs.-SF, AR " " " "
SAURIA
AGAMIDAE
Draco sp. Obs.-???? Wetland
Database
VARANIDAE
Varanus salvator Obs.-KSDA report 1995,
HN
Varanus bornensis Obs.-KSDA report 1995,
WG, HN
SERPENTES
BOIDAE
Python reticulatus Obs.-WG
ACROCHORDIDAE
Acrochordus javanicus Obs.-AR (photograph)
COLUBRIDAE
Calamaria leucogaster Obs.-WG
Dendrelaphis pictus Obs.-??? Wetland Database
Ahaetulla sp. Obs.-RW
Boiga dendrophila Obs.-HN, KJ, WG (Ident.
Zool. Museum Bogor)
Boiga sp. Obs.-RW
Homalopsis buccata Obs.-WG (Ident. Zool
Museum Bogor)
NNEX 3
ORDER / Local
FAMILY / Name
Species (xi) (Indo-
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster dendang air (M) (pecuk
ular)
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus pelanduk (M)
Ardea sumatrana kukak (M) (cangkak laut)
Ardea purpurea kujak (M) (cangkak merah)
Casmerodius albus
Egretta garzetta (kuntul putih)
Mesophoyx intermedia
Egretta eulophytes
Bubucaulus ibis
Butorides striatus (kakakan laut)
Ixobrychus sinensis Yellow Bittem
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus Cinnamon
Dupetor flovicollis
Nycticorex nycticorax (kowak malam)
Nycticorax calendonicus (kowak merah)
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi Karau (M)
Leptoptilus javanicus bangau tongtong (M)
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus (elang kelelawar)
Aviceda jerdoni elang bulit (M)
Pernis ptilorhynchus elang bulit (M) (sikep
madu)
Haliastur indus elang samak (M)
Haliatectus leucogaster elang kangkam (M)
Ichthyophaga humilis (elang ikan kecil)
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus (elang ikan)
Spilornis cheela elang nantu (M)
Ictinaetus malayensis elang molon (M)
(ilang hitam)
Buteo spp.
Butastur indicus elang bulit (M)
Accipiter trivirgatus (elang jambol garis
dagu)
Accipiter gularis
Spizaetus cirrhatus
Spizaetus nanus
Spizaetus alboniger elang kelabuk (M)
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius alap-alap capung
Falco peregrinus alap-alap kawang
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica (belibis kecil)
Dendrocygna arcuata
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix (puyuh)
chinensis
Melanoperdix nigra empitu (M)
Rollulus rouloul Sengayan (I), siau (M)
Arborophila hyperythra empitu (M)
Haematortyx sanguiniceps merah mata(M)
Polyplectron ruwai(M)
schleiermacheri
Lophuraerythrophthalma Sempidan (I)
Lophura ignita Sempidan (M)
Lophura bulweri Sengayan, burung buah (M) (belia)
Argusianus argus ruwai (M)
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus keruak (M)
Galirallus striatus
Rallina fasciata (kroak)
Gallicrex (kroak)
cinerea
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius kedidi (M)
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes sulit pantai
(M)
Tringa glareola
Tringa hypoleucos burung apung
(M)
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons kelapai, tintin
apai (M)
Sterna nilotica
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina pergam (M)
Treron curvirostra
Treron fulvicollis (pune herak)
Treron olax punai (M)
Treron vernans (pune)
Treron punai (M)
capellei
Ducula
pickeringi
Ducula badia (emper-
gon)
Ducula aenea
Macropygia
emiliana
Streptopelia terkukur
chinensis (M)
Chalco-phaps
indica
Geopelia (ketitir)
striata
Ptilonopus
jambu
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula bayan
longicauda (M)
Psittinus (bayan
cyanurus keladan)
Loriculus entelit
galgulus (M)
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator Chestnut- M
coromandus
Cuculus vagans
Cuculus fugax
Cuculus micropterus Kangkang kuk (M)
Cuculus saturatus
Cacomantis variolus
Cacomantis sonnerati (bibit)
Cacomantis merulinus (bibit)
Cacomantis sepulcralis
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Chrysococcyx minutillus
Surniculus lugubris
Eudynamys scolopacea
Phaenicophaeus diardi bubut (M) mendo'
jugam (I)
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus manuk ilai, menuk
pergon
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus manuk ilai coklat
(M) mendo' iliai (I)
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Carpococcyx radiceus bubut
Centropus sinensis bubut (M)
Centropus rectunguis Shorttoed Coucal
Centropus bengalensis terktop (M)
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens elang pipit (M)
Otus lempiji
Otus spilocephalus
Bubo sumatranus
Ketupa ketupu elang hantu,
tertampi (M)
Ninox scutulata
Strix leptogrammica tertampi (M)
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts
Batrachostomus harterti
Batrachostomus javensis
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii
Caprimulgus concretus
Caprimulgus indicus
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas
Collocalia of fuciphaga layanglayang hitam (M)
Collocalia maxima
Collocalia esculenta
Collocalia linchi
Hirundapus caudacutus
Hirundapus cochinchinensis
Hirundapus giganteus
Raphidura leucopygialis layanglayang biasa (M)
Apus affinis
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis
Hemiprocne comata
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi
Harpactes kasumba
Harpactes diardii
Harpactes duvaucelii
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis
Alcedo meninting burung shin (M)
Ceyx rufidorsus sin (M) ketupung (M)
Ceyx erithacus shin (M)
Pelargopsis capensis bekakak (M)
Lacedo pulchella
fisher
Halcyon pileata
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus Kangkang kuso' (I)
Merops viridis
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus
Anorrhinus galeritus berui (M) sentuku (I)
Aceros undulatus undan (I)
Aceros corrugatus kukuk (M) kejako' (I)
Anthracoceros malayanus buluk (M) berue' (I)
Anthracoceros albirostris enteliang (M) berue' (I)
Buceros rhinoceros Kenyalang (M/I)
Buceros vigil tajak (M)
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon
Megalaima rafflesii togu' (1)
Megalaima henricii togu' (1)
Megalaima mystacophanos
Megalaima australis
Megalaima pulcherrina togok (1)
Calorhamphus fuliginosus
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis kulat (M)
(ketapang)
Celeus brachyurus belatok (M)
Picus puniceus belatak
hijau (M)
Picus miniaceus belatak
belang (M)
Dinopium javanense
Chrysocolaptes lucidus
Meiglyptes tristis belatuk batu (M)
Meiglyptes tukki belatuk hutan (M)
Picoides moluccensis belatuk tawang (M)
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus
Dryocopus javensis belatuk tawang (M)
Dendrocopus canicaptilus
Hemicircus concretus
Blythipicus rubiginosus belatau (M)
Reinwardtipicus validus
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus Dusky Broad-bill
Cymbirhynchus macro- Gang-gang (M)
rhynchos
Eurylaimus javanicus
Eurylaimus ochromalus pat, emaroi (M)
Calyptomena viridis
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida
Pitta moluccensis
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus layanglayang besar (M)
Hirundo rustica layanglayang (M)
Hirundo tahitica
Hirundo strialata
Hirundo daurica
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata
Coracina fimbriata
Pericrocotus igneus muas (M)
Pericrocotus flammeus beragai (M)
Hemipus hirundinaceus
Hemipus picatus
Tephrodornis gularis
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus empulo' (1)
Pycnonotus zeylanicus kerakau (M)
Pycnonotus melanoleucos
Pycnonotus atriceps
Pycnonotus cyaniventris
Pycnonotus goiavier
Pycnonotus plumosus
Pycnonotus simplex empuluk (M)
Pycnonotus brunneus
Pycnonotus melanicterus
Pycnonotus
erythrophthalmos
Alophoixus finschii
Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Alophoixus ochraceous
Alophoixus bres
Setornis criniger
Iole charlottae
Tricholestes criniger
Ixos malaccensis
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia punai, jentayu, cicu (M)
Aegithina viridissima kuncit hijau
Chloropsis sonnerati
Chloropsis Cyanopogon
Irena puella
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus
Lanius cristatus
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis tinjau, burak,
semalau (M)
Copsychus malabaricus nela (M)
Copsychus pyrropygus
Enicurus ruficapillus
Enicurus leschenaulti keciang
(M)
Myiophonus glaucinus
Saxicola spp.
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense
Trichastoma rostratum
Trichastoma bicolar
Molacocincla abboti
Malacopteron magnirostre
Malacopteron affine
Malacopteron
cinereum
cinereum
Malaco-
pteron
magnum
Pomato-
rhinus
montanus
Kenopia
striata
Stachyris
maculata
Stachyris
nigricollis
Stachyris
erythroptera
Eupetes
macrocerus
Napothera
atrigularis
Macronous kicang
gularis (M)
Macronous
ptilosus
Timalia
pileata
Alcippe
brunneicauda
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia
flaviventris
Orthotomus ceriak
atrogularis (M)
Orthotomus cuculatus beriak (i)
Orthotomus sericeus encrit (M)
Orthotomus reficeps jeruit (M)
Phylloscopus borealis
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas
Rhinomyias umbratilis
Muscicapa dauurica
Ficedula mugimaki
Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Cyornis turcosus
Cyornis superbus
Cyornis banyunas burung bunga (M)
Cyornis unicolor burung bunga (M)
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum
Philentoma velatum
Ficedula westermanni
Hypothymis azurea burung haji (M)
Terpsiphone paradisi tintin lembak (M)
Rhinomyias ruficauda
Eumyias indigo
Rhipidura javenica kanji (M)
Rhipidura perlata kanjik (M)
Rhipidura albicollis mono ilai' (I)
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola Mangrove Whistler
PARIDAE
Parus major pipit (M)
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis kuncir biru (M)
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius kuncit selatan (M)
Prinochilus maculatus
Prinochilus percussus
Prinochilus thoracicus
Dicaeumtrigonostigma kuncit purang (M)
Dicaeum concolor kuncit bara (M)
Dicaeum cruentatum kuncit biasa (M)
Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Dicaeum everetti kuncit coklat (M)
Dicaceum celebicum kuncit (I)
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex Plain Sunbird
Anthreptes rhodolaema
Anthreptes malacensis
Anthreptes singalensis kuncit ara (M)
Hypogramma hypogrammicum
Nectarinia sperata
Nectarinia jugularis kuncit kuning (M)
Nectarinia calcostetha
Aethopyga siparaja kuncit merah (M)
Aethopyga temminckii kuncit api (M)
Arachnothera longirostra
Arachnothera crassirostris
Arachnothera robusta
Arachnothera affinis
Arachnothera juliae
Arachnothera flavigaster
Arachnothera chrysogenys
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans
Lonchura leucogastra
Lonchura malacca
Passer montanus
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis (perling)
Gracula religiosa tiong (M)
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus
Dicrurus paradiseus keciang (M)
Dicrurus annectans
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus gagak (M)
Platylophus leucopterus
Corvus enca
Corvus macrorhynchus
Pityriasis gymnocephala
ORDER / English
FAMILY / Name (xiii)
Species (xi)
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster Oriental Darter
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus Chinese Pond Heron
Ardea sumatrana Greatbilled Heron
Ardea purpurea Purple Heron
Casmerodius albus Great Egret
Egretta garzetta Little Egreat
Mesophoyx intermedia Intermediate Egret
Egretta eulophytes Chinese Egret
Bubucaulus ibis Cattle Egret
Butorides striatus Striated Heron
Ixobrychus sinensis M/R
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus M/R
Bittern
Dupetor flovicollis Black Bittern
Nycticorex nycticorax Blackcrowned Nightheron
Nycticorax calendonicus Rufous Nightheron
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi Storm's Stork
Leptoptilus javanicus Lesser Adjutant Stork
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus Osprey
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus Bat Hawk
Aviceda jerdoni Jerdon's Baza
Pernis ptilorhynchus Oriental Honeybuzzard
Haliastur indus Brahminy Kite
Haliatectus leucogaster Whitebellied Sea-eagle
Ichthyophaga humilis Lesser Fish-eagle
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus Greyheaded Fish-eagle
Spilornis cheela Crested Serpenteagle
Ictinaetus malayensis Black Eagle
Buteo spp. Buzzard
Butastur indicus Greyfaced Buzzard
Accipiter trivirgatus Crested Goshawk
Accipiter gularis Japanese Sparrowhawk
Spizaetus cirrhatus Changeable Hawkeagle
Spizaetus nanus Wallace's Hawkeagle
Spizaetus alboniger Blyth's Hawkeagle
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius Blackthighed Falconet
Falco peregrinus Peregrine
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica Lesser Tree Duck
Dendrocygna arcuata Wandering Whistling Duck
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix Blue-
chinensis breasted Quail
Melanoperdix nigra Black Partridge
Rollulus rouloul Crested Partridge
Arborophila hyperythra Red-breasted Partridge
Haematortyx sanguiniceps Crimson-headed Partridge
Polyplectron Bornean Peacock Pheasant
schleiermacheri
Lophuraerythrophthalma Crestless Fireback
Lophura ignita Crested Fireback Pheasant
Lophura bulweri Bulwer's Pheasant
Argusianus argus Great Argus
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus Whitebreasted Waterhen
Galirallus striatus Slatybreated Rail
Rallina fasciata RedLegged Crake
Gallicrex Water-
cinerea cock
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius Little Ringer
Plover
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes Greytailed
Tattler
Tringa glareola Wood Sandpiper
Tringa hypoleucos Common Sandpipe
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons Little Tern
Sterna nilotica Gullbilled Tern
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina Grey Wood
Pidgeon
Treron curvirostra Thickbilled
Green Pigeon
Treron fulvicollis Cinnamon-headed
Green Pigeon
Treron olax Little Green
Pigeon
Treron vernans Pink-headed
Green Pigeon
Treron Large
capellei Green
Pigeon
Ducula Grey
pickeringi Imperial
Pigeon
Ducula badia Moun-
tain
Imperial
Pigeon
Ducula aenea Green
Imperial
Pigeon
Macropygia Ruddy
emiliana Cuckoo-
dove
Streptopelia Spotted
chinensis Dove
Chalco-phaps Emerald
indica Dove
Geopelia Zebra
striata Dove
Ptilonopus Jambu
jambu Fruit
Dove
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula Long-
longicauda tailed
Parakeet
Psittinus Blue-
cyanurus rumped
Parrot
Loriculus Blue-
galgulus crowned
Hanging-
parrot
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator
coromandus winged Cuckoo
Cuculus vagans Moustached Hawk-cuckoo
Cuculus fugax Hodgson's M/R Hawk-cuckoo
Cuculus micropterus Indian Cuckoo
Cuculus saturatus Oriental Cuckoo
Cacomantis variolus Brush Cuckoo
Cacomantis sonnerati Banded Bay
Cacomantis merulinus Plaintive Cuckoo
Cacomantis sepulcralis Rusty-breasted Cuckoo
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus Violet Cuckoo
Chrysococcyx minutillus Little Bronze Cuckoo
Surniculus lugubris Drongo Cuckoo
Eudynamys scolopacea Asian Koel
Phaenicophaeus diardi Black-bellied Malkoha
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus Chest-nut-bellied Malkoha
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus Raffles's Malkoha
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris Chest-nut-breasted
Malkona
Carpococcyx radiceus Sunda Ground-Cuckoo
Centropus sinensis Greater Coucal
Centropus rectunguis
Centropus bengalensis Lesser Coucal
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius Oriental Bay Owl
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens Reddish Scops-owl
Otus lempiji Collared Scops-owl
Otus spilocephalus Mountain Scops-owl
Bubo sumatranus Barred Eagle-owl
Ketupa ketupu Buffy Fish-owl
Ninox scutulata Brown Boobook
Strix leptogrammica Brown Wood-owl
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts SundaFrogmouth
Batrachostomus harterti Dulit Frogmouth
Batrachostomus javensis Javan Frogmouth
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii Malaysian Eared Nightjar
Caprimulgus concretus Bonaparte's Nightjar
Caprimulgus indicus Grey Nightjar
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas Giant Swiflet
Collocalia of fuciphaga Ediblenest Swiftlet
Collocalia maxima Blacknest Swiftlet
Collocalia esculenta Glossy Swiftlet
Collocalia linchi Cave Swiftlet
Hirundapus caudacutus Whitethroated Needletail
Hirundapus cochinchinensis Silverbacked Needletail
Hirundapus giganteus Brownbacked Needle tail
Raphidura leucopygialis Silverrumped Swift
Apus affinis Little Swift
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis Greyrumped Treeswift
Hemiprocne comata Whiskered Tree-swift
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi Whitehead's Trogon
Harpactes kasumba Rednaped Trogon
Harpactes diardii Diard's Trogon
Harpactes duvaucelii Scarletrumped Trogen
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis Common Kingfisher
Alcedo meninting Blue-eared Kingfisher
Ceyx rufidorsus Rufousbacked Kingfisher
Ceyx erithacus Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher
Pelargopsis capensis Storkbilled Kingfisher
Lacedo pulchella Banded King-
Halcyon pileata Black-capped King fisher
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus Red-bearded Beeeater
Merops viridis Bluethroated Beeeater
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis Common M/R Dollar-bird
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus White-crowned Hombill
Anorrhinus galeritus Bushycrested Hornbill
Aceros undulatus Wreathed Hornbill
Aceros corrugatus Wrinkled Hornbill
Anthracoceros malayanus Black Hornbill
Anthracoceros albirostris Asian Pied Hornbill
Buceros rhinoceros Rhinoceros Hornbill
Buceros vigil Helmeted Hornbill
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon Gold Whiskered Barbet
Megalaima rafflesii Redcrowned Barbet
Megalaima henricii Yellowcrowned Barbet
Megalaima mystacophanos Redthroated Barbet
Megalaima australis Blueeared Barbet
Megalaima pulcherrina Goldennaped naped Barbet
Calorhamphus fuliginosus Brown Barbet
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus Malaysian Honey
Guide
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis Rufous Piculet
Celeus brachyurus Rufous
Woodpecker
Picus puniceus Crimsonwinged
Woodpecker
Picus miniaceus Banded
Woodpecker
Dinopium javanense Common Goldenback
Chrysocolaptes lucidus Greater Goldenback
Meiglyptes tristis Buffrumped Woodpecker
Meiglyptes tukki Buffnecked Woodpecker
Picoides moluccensis Sunda Woodpecker
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus Great Slaty Woodpecker
Dryocopus javensis White-bellied Woodpecker
Dendrocopus canicaptilus Grey-capped Woodpecker
Hemicircus concretus Grey-and-buff Woodpecker
Blythipicus rubiginosus Maroon Woodpecker
Reinwardtipicus validus Orange-backed Woodpecker
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus Dusky Broad-bill
Cymbirhynchus macro- Black-and-red
rhynchos Broadbill
Eurylaimus javanicus Banded Broadbill
Eurylaimus ochromalus Black-and-yellow Broadbill
Calyptomena viridis Green Broadbill
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida Hooded Pitta
Pitta moluccensis Blue-winged Pitta
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus Asian Housemartin
Hirundo rustica Barn Swallow
Hirundo tahitica Pacific Swallow
Hirundo strialata Striated Swallow
Hirundo daurica Redrumped Swallow
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava Yellow Wagtail
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata Barbellied
Cuckooshrike
Coracina fimbriata Lesser Cuckooshrike
Pericrocotus igneus Fiery Minivet
Pericrocotus flammeus Scarlet
Minivet
Hemipus hirundinaceus Blackwinged Hemipus
Hemipus picatus Barwinged Hemipus
Tephrodornis gularis Large Woodshrike
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus Puffbacked Bulbul
Pycnonotus zeylanicus Strawheaded Bulbul
Pycnonotus melanoleucos Black-and-white Bulbul
Pycnonotus atriceps Blackheaded Bulbul
Pycnonotus cyaniventris Greybellied Bulbul
Pycnonotus goiavier Yellowvented Bulbul
Pycnonotus plumosus Olivewinged Bulbul
Pycnonotus simplex Creamvented Bulbul
Pycnonotus brunneus Red-eyed Bulbul
Pycnonotus melanicterus Blackcrested Bulbul
Pycnonotus Spect-
erythrophthalmos acled Bulbul
Alophoixus finschii Finsch's Bulbul
Alophoixus phaeocephalus Yellow bellied Bulbul
Alophoixus ochraceous Ochraceous Bulbul
Alophoixus bres Grey cheeked Bulbul
Setornis criniger Hook billed Bulbul
Iole charlottae Buffvented Bulbul
Tricholestes criniger Hairy backed Bulbul
Ixos malaccensis Common Streaked Bulbul
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia Common Iora
Aegithina viridissima Green Iora
Chloropsis sonnerati Greater Green Leafbird
Chloropsis Cyanopogon Lesser Green Leafbird
Irena puella Asian Fairy Bluebird
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus Tiger Shrike
Lanius cristatus Brown Shrike
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis Oriental Magpi
Robin
Copsychus malabaricus Whiterumped
Shama
Copsychus pyrropygus Rufoustailed
Shama
Enicurus ruficapillus Chestnut-naped
Forktail
Enicurus leschenaulti Whitecrowned
Forktail
Myiophonus glaucinus Sunda Whistling
Thrush
Saxicola spp. Chats
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense Short-tailed
Babbler
Trichastoma rostratum Whitechested
Babbler
Trichastoma bicolar Ferruginous
Babbler Abbot's
Molacocincla abboti
Malacopteron magnirostre Babbler
Malacopteron affine Moustached
Babbler Sooty-
capped Babbler
Malacopteron Scalycrowned
cinereum Babbler
cinereum Babbler
Malaco- Rufous-
pteron crowned
magnum Babbler
Pomato- Chest-
rhinus nut-
montanus backed S'-
babbler
Kenopia Striped
striata wren-
babbler
Stachyris Chest-
maculata nut-
rumped
Babbler
Stachyris Black-
nigricollis throated
Babbler
Stachyris Chest-
erythroptera nut-
winged
Babbler
Eupetes Rail
macrocerus Babbler
Napothera Black-
atrigularis throated
Wren
Babbler
Macronous Striped
gularis Tit-
babbler
Macronous Fluffy-
ptilosus backed
Babbler
Timalia Chestnut-
pileata capped
Babbler
Alcippe Brown
brunneicauda Fulvetta
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia Yellow-
flaviventris bellied
Prinia
Orthotomus Dark-
atrogularis necked
Tailor-
bird
Orthotomus cuculatus Mountian Tailorbird
Orthotomus sericeus Rufoustailed Tailor-
bird
Orthotomus reficeps Ashy Tailorbird
Phylloscopus borealis Arctic Leafwarbler
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps Black Browed Read-
Warbler
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas Fulvouschested
Rhinomyias
Rhinomyias umbratilis Greychested
Rhinomyias
Muscicapa dauurica Asian Brown
Flycatcher
Ficedula mugimaki Mugimaki Flycatcher
Cyanoptila cyanomelana Blue-and-white
Flycatcher
Cyornis turcosus Malaysian Blue
Flycatcher
Cyornis superbus Bornean Blue
Flycatcher
Cyornis banyunas Hill Blue Flycatcher
Cyornis unicolor Pale Blue Flycatcher
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum Rufouswinged Philentoma
Philentoma velatum Maroon-breasted Flycatcher
Ficedula westermanni Little Pied Flycatcher
Hypothymis azurea Black-naped Monarch
Terpsiphone paradisi Asian Paradise-flycatcher
Rhinomyias ruficauda Rufoustailed Jungle-flycatcher
Eumyias indigo Indigo Flycatcher
Rhipidura javenica Pied Fantail
Rhipidura perlata Spotted Fantail
Rhipidura albicollis White-throated Fantail
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola
PARIDAE
Parus major Grat Tit
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis Velvet-fronted Nuthatch
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius Yellow-rumped Flower-pecker
Prinochilus maculatus Yellow-breasted Flower-pecker
Prinochilus percussus Crimson-breasted Flower-pecker
Prinochilus thoracicus Scarlet-breasted Flower-pecker
Dicaeumtrigonostigma Orange-bellied Flower-pecker
Dicaeum concolor Plain Flower-pecker
Dicaeum cruentatum Scarlet-backed Flower-pecker
Dicaeum chrysorrheum Yellow-vented Flower-pecker
Dicaeum everetti Brown-backed Flower-pecker
Dicaceum celebicum Grey-sided Flower-pecker
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex
Anthreptes rhodolaema Redthroated Sunbird
Anthreptes malacensis Plainthroated Sunbird
Anthreptes singalensis Rubycheeked Sunbird
Hypogramma hypogrammicum Purplenaped Sunbird
Nectarinia sperata Purplethroated Sunbird
Nectarinia jugularis Olivebacked Sunbird
Nectarinia calcostetha Copperthroated Sunbird
Aethopyga siparaja Crimson Sunbird
Aethopyga temminckii Scarlet Sunbird
Arachnothera longirostra Little Spider-hunter
Arachnothera crassirostris Thickbilled Spider-hunter
Arachnothera robusta Longbilled Spider-hunter
Arachnothera affinis Greybreasted Spider-hunter
Arachnothera juliae Whitehead's Spider-hunter
Arachnothera flavigaster Spectacled Spiderhunter
Arachnothera chrysogenys Yelloweared Spiderhunter
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans Dusky Munia
Lonchura leucogastra Whitebellied Munia
Lonchura malacca Chestnut Munia
Passer montanus Tree Sparrow
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis Asian Glossy Starling
Gracula religiosa Hill Myna
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus Darkthroated Oriole
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus Bronzed Drongo
Dicrurus paradiseus Greater Racquettailed Drongo
Dicrurus annectans Crow-billed
Drongo
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus Crested
Platylophus leucopterus Jay
Corvus enca Black
Magpie
Slender-billed
Crow
Corvus macrorhynchus Large-billed
Crow
Pityriasis gymnocephala Bomean
Bristle-head
ORDER / Status (xiv) Endemic (xv) CITES (xvi)
FAMILY /
Species (xi)
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster M
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus M
Ardea sumatrana
Ardea purpurea M
Casmerodius albus M
Egretta garzetta M
Mesophoyx intermedia M
Egretta eulophytes M
Bubucaulus ibis M
Butorides striatus M/R
Ixobrychus sinensis
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Dupetor flovicollis M
Nycticorex nycticorax
Nycticorax calendonicus M
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi +
Leptoptilus javanicus
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus II
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus II
Aviceda jerdoni II
Pernis ptilorhynchus II
Haliastur indus II
Haliatectus leucogaster II
Ichthyophaga humilis II
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus II
Spilornis cheela II
Ictinaetus malayensis II
Buteo spp. II
Butastur indicus M/R II
Accipiter trivirgatus II
Accipiter gularis M II
Spizaetus cirrhatus II
Spizaetus nanus II
Spizaetus alboniger II
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius
Falco peregrinus M I
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica
Dendrocygna arcuata
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix
chinensis
Melanoperdix nigra
Rollulus rouloul
Arborophila hyperythra E
Haematortyx sanguiniceps E
Polyplectron E II
schleiermacheri
Lophuraerythrophthalma
Lophura ignita
Lophura bulweri E
Argusianus argus II
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus
Galirallus striatus
Rallina fasciata
Gallicrex M
cinerea
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius M
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes M
Tringa glareola M
Tringa hypoleucos M
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons R
Sterna nilotica M
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina
Treron curvirostra
Treron fulvicollis
Treron olax
Treron vernans
Treron
capellei
Ducula
pickeringi
Ducula badia
Ducula aenea
Macropygia
emiliana
Streptopelia
chinensis
Chalco-phaps
indica
Geopelia
striata
Ptilonopus
jambu
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula II
longicauda
Psittinus II
cyanurus
Loriculus II
galgulus
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator
coromandus
Cuculus vagans
Cuculus fugax M/R
Cuculus micropterus M/R
Cuculus saturatus
Cacomantis variolus
Cacomantis sonnerati
Cacomantis merulinus
Cacomantis sepulcralis
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Chrysococcyx minutillus
Surniculus lugubris
Eudynamys scolopacea M
Phaenicophaeus diardi
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Carpococcyx radiceus
Centropus sinensis
Centropus rectunguis
Centropus bengalensis
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens II
Otus lempiji II
Otus spilocephalus II
Bubo sumatranus II
Ketupa ketupu II
Ninox scutulata M/R II
Strix leptogrammica II
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts
Batrachostomus harterti E I
Batrachostomus javensis
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii
Caprimulgus concretus
Caprimulgus indicus M
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas V
Collocalia of fuciphaga
Collocalia maxima
Collocalia esculenta
Collocalia linchi
Hirundapus caudacutus M
Hirundapus cochinchinensis M
Hirundapus giganteus M/R
Raphidura leucopygialis
Apus affinis
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis
Hemiprocne comata
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi
Harpactes kasumba
Harpactes diardii
Harpactes duvaucelii
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis M
Alcedo meninting
Ceyx rufidorsus
Ceyx erithacus M/R
Pelargopsis capensis
Lacedo pulchella
Halcyon pileata M
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus
Merops viridis M
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis M/R
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus II
Anorrhinus galeritus II
Aceros undulatus II
Aceros corrugatus II
Anthracoceros malayanus II
Anthracoceros albirostris II
Buceros rhinoceros II
Buceros vigil I
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon
Megalaima rafflesii
Megalaima henricii
Megalaima mystacophanos
Megalaima australis
Megalaima pulcherrina E
Calorhamphus fuliginosus
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis
Celeus brachyurus
Picus puniceus
Picus miniaceus
Dinopium javanense
Chrysocolaptes lucidus
Meiglyptes tristis
Meiglyptes tukki
Picoides moluccensis
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus
Dryocopus javensis
Dendrocopus canicaptilus
Hemicircus concretus
Blythipicus rubiginosus
Reinwardtipicus validus
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus
Cymbirhynchus macro-
rhynchos
Eurylaimus javanicus
Eurylaimus ochromalus
Calyptomena viridis
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida
Pitta moluccensis
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus V
Hirundo rustica M
Hirundo tahitica
Hirundo strialata
Hirundo daurica M
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata
Coracina fimbriata
Pericrocotus igneus
Pericrocotus flammeus
Hemipus hirundinaceus
Hemipus picatus
Tephrodornis gularis
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus
Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Pycnonotus melanoleucos
Pycnonotus atriceps
Pycnonotus cyaniventris
Pycnonotus goiavier
Pycnonotus plumosus
Pycnonotus simplex
Pycnonotus brunneus
Pycnonotus melanicterus
Pycnonotus
erythrophthalmos
Alophoixus finschii
Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Alophoixus ochraceous
Alophoixus bres
Setornis criniger
Iole charlottae
Tricholestes criniger
Ixos malaccensis
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia
Aegithina viridissima
Chloropsis sonnerati
Chloropsis Cyanopogon
Irena puella
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus M
Lanius cristatus M
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis
Copsychus malabaricus
Copsychus pyrropygus
Enicurus ruficapillus
Enicurus leschenaulti
Myiophonus glaucinus
Saxicola spp. V
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense
Trichastoma rostratum
Trichastoma bicolar
Molacocincla abboti
Malacopteron magnirostre
Malacopteron affine
Malacopteron
cinereum
cinereum
Malaco-
pteron
magnum
Pomato-
rhinus
montanus
Kenopia
striata
Stachyris
maculata
Stachyris
nigricollis
Stachyris
erythroptera
Eupetes
macrocerus
Napothera E
atrigularis
Macronous
gularis
Macronous
ptilosus
Timalia
pileata
Alcippe
brunneicauda
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia
flaviventris
Orthotomus
atrogularis
Orthotomus cuculatus
Orthotomus sericeus
Orthotomus reficeps
Phylloscopus borealis M
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps M
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas
Rhinomyias umbratilis
Muscicapa dauurica M
Ficedula mugimaki M
Cyanoptila cyanomelana M
Cyornis turcosus
Cyornis superbus E
Cyornis banyunas
Cyornis unicolor
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum
Philentoma velatum
Ficedula westermanni
Hypothymis azurea
Terpsiphone paradisi
Rhinomyias ruficauda
Eumyias indigo
Rhipidura javenica
Rhipidura perlata
Rhipidura albicollis
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola
PARIDAE
Parus major
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius E
Prinochilus maculatus
Prinochilus percussus
Prinochilus thoracicus
Dicaeumtrigonostigma
Dicaeum concolor
Dicaeum cruentatum
Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Dicaeum everetti
Dicaceum celebicum
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex
Anthreptes rhodolaema
Anthreptes malacensis
Anthreptes singalensis
Hypogramma hypogrammicum
Nectarinia sperata
Nectarinia jugularis
Nectarinia calcostetha
Aethopyga siparaja
Aethopyga temminckii
Arachnothera longirostra
Arachnothera crassirostris
Arachnothera robusta
Arachnothera affinis
Arachnothera juliae E
Arachnothera flavigaster
Arachnothera chrysogenys
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans E
Lonchura leucogastra
Lonchura malacca
Passer montanus
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis
Gracula religiosa
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus
Dicrurus paradiseus
Dicrurus annectans M
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus
Platylophus leucopterus
Corvus enca
Corvus macrorhynchus
Pityriasis gymnocephala E
ORDER / IUCN (xvii) Nat.
FAMILY / Law (xviii)
Species (xi)
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster NT 3/S
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus 1/S
Ardea sumatrana NT S
Ardea purpurea S
Casmerodius albus 1/S
Egretta garzetta 1/S
Mesophoyx intermedia 1/S
Egretta eulophytes E 1/S
Bubucaulus ibis 1/SS
Butorides striatus S
Ixobrychus sinensis S
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus S
Dupetor flovicollis S
Nycticorex nycticorax S
Nycticorax calendonicus I
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi E 6 / SS
Leptoptilus javanicus V 1 / SS
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus + / S
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus 2 / S
Aviceda jerdoni NT 2 / S
Pernis ptilorhynchus 2 / S
Haliastur indus 2, 7 / S
Haliatectus leucogaster 2, 7 / SS
Ichthyophaga humilis NT 2 / S
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus NT 2 / SS
Spilornis cheela 2 / S
Ictinaetus malayensis 2 / S
Buteo spp. 2 / S
Butastur indicus 2, 7 / S
Accipiter trivirgatus 2 / S
Accipiter gularis 2 / S
Spizaetus cirrhatus 2 / S
Spizaetus nanus V 2 / S
Spizaetus alboniger 2
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius 2 / S
Falco peregrinus 2 / S
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica
Dendrocygna arcuata
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix
chinensis
Melanoperdix nigra NT S
Rollulus rouloul S
Arborophila hyperythra S
Haematortyx sanguiniceps S
Polyplectron Cr 5/SS
schleiermacheri
Lophuraerythrophthalma V S
Lophura ignita V S
Lophura bulweri V 4/S
Argusianus argus 2/SS
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus
Galirallus striatus
Rallina fasciata
Gallicrex
cinerea
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius S
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes S
Tringa glareola S
Tringa hypoleucos S
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons 1
Sterna nilotica 1
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina V SS
Treron curvirostra
Treron fulvicollis NT
Treron olax
Treron vernans
Treron NT
capellei
Ducula V
pickeringi
Ducula badia
Ducula aenea S
Macropygia
emiliana
Streptopelia
chinensis
Chalco-phaps
indica
Geopelia
striata
Ptilonopus
jambu
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula
longicauda
Psittinus NT S
cyanurus
Loriculus S
galgulus
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator
coromandus
Cuculus vagans
Cuculus fugax
Cuculus micropterus
Cuculus saturatus
Cacomantis variolus
Cacomantis sonnerati
Cacomantis merulinus
Cacomantis sepulcralis
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Chrysococcyx minutillus
Surniculus lugubris
Eudynamys scolopacea
Phaenicophaeus diardi
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Carpococcyx radiceus V
Centropus sinensis NT
Centropus rectunguis R
Centropus bengalensis
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens S
Otus lempiji
Otus spilocephalus S
Bubo sumatranus S
Ketupa ketupu S
Ninox scutulata S
Strix leptogrammica S
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts
Batrachostomus harterti
Batrachostomus javensis NT
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii
Caprimulgus concretus NT
Caprimulgus indicus
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas S
Collocalia of fuciphaga S
Collocalia maxima S
Collocalia esculenta S
Collocalia linchi
Hirundapus caudacutus
Hirundapus cochinchinensis
Hirundapus giganteus
Raphidura leucopygialis
Apus affinis
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis
Hemiprocne comata
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi 1
Harpactes kasumba 1
Harpactes diardii 1
Harpactes duvaucelii 1
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis 1/S
Alcedo meninting 1,7/S
Ceyx rufidorsus 1/S
Ceyx erithacus 1/S
Pelargopsis capensis 1, 7/S
Lacedo pulchella 1/S
Halcyon pileata 1 / S
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus
Merops viridis
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus 1 / SS
Anorrhinus galeritus 1 / SS
Aceros undulatus 1 / SS
Aceros corrugatus V 1 / SS
Anthracoceros malayanus NT 1 / SS
Anthracoceros albirostris 1 / SS
Buceros rhinoceros 1 / SS
Buceros vigil NT 1 / SS
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon
Megalaima rafflesii NT
Megalaima henricii
Megalaima mystacophanos
Megalaima australis
Megalaima pulcherrina
Calorhamphus fuliginosus
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis S
Celeus brachyurus S
Picus puniceus S
Picus miniaceus S
Dinopium javanense S
Chrysocolaptes lucidus S
Meiglyptes tristis S
Meiglyptes tukki S
Picoides moluccensis S
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus S
Dryocopus javensis I S
Dendrocopus canicaptilus S
Hemicircus concretus S
Blythipicus rubiginosus S
Reinwardtipicus validus S
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus
Cymbirhynchus macro-
rhynchos
Eurylaimus javanicus
Eurylaimus ochromalus
Calyptomena viridis
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida 1
Pitta moluccensis 1
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus
Hirundo rustica
Hirundo tahitica
Hirundo strialata
Hirundo daurica
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata
Coracina fimbriata
Pericrocotus igneus
Pericrocotus flammeus
Hemipus hirundinaceus
Hemipus picatus
Tephrodornis gularis
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus
Pycnonotus zeylanicus V
Pycnonotus melanoleucos
Pycnonotus atriceps
Pycnonotus cyaniventris
Pycnonotus goiavier
Pycnonotus plumosus
Pycnonotus simplex
Pycnonotus brunneus
Pycnonotus melanicterus
Pycnonotus
erythrophthalmos
Alophoixus finschii
Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Alophoixus ochraceous
Alophoixus bres
Setornis criniger
Iole charlottae
Tricholestes criniger
Ixos malaccensis
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia
Aegithina viridissima
Chloropsis sonnerati
Chloropsis Cyanopogon
Irena puella
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus
Lanius cristatus
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis
Copsychus malabaricus
Copsychus pyrropygus
Enicurus ruficapillus
Enicurus leschenaulti
Myiophonus glaucinus
Saxicola spp.
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense
Trichastoma rostratum NT
Trichastoma bicolar NT
Molacocincla abboti
Malacopteron magnirostre
Malacopteron affine
Malacopteron
cinereum
cinereum
Malaco-
pteron
magnum
Pomato-
rhinus
montanus
Kenopia
striata
Stachyris
maculata
Stachyris
nigricollis
Stachyris
erythroptera
Eupetes
macrocerus
Napothera
atrigularis
Macronous
gularis
Macronous
ptilosus
Timalia
pileata
Alcippe
brunneicauda
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia
flaviventris
Orthotomus
atrogularis
Orthotomus cuculatus
Orthotomus sericeus
Orthotomus reficeps
Phylloscopus borealis
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas
Rhinomyias umbratilis
Muscicapa dauurica
Ficedula mugimaki
Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Cyornis turcosus NT
Cyornis superbus
Cyornis banyunas
Cyornis unicolor
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum
Philentoma velatum
Ficedula westermanni
Hypothymis azurea
Terpsiphone paradisi S
Rhinomyias ruficauda
Eumyias indigo
Rhipidura javenica 3,5,7
Rhipidura perlata
Rhipidura albicollis
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola
PARIDAE
Parus major
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius
Prinochilus maculatus
Prinochilus percussus
Prinochilus thoracicus
Dicaeumtrigonostigma
Dicaeum concolor
Dicaeum cruentatum
Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Dicaeum everetti
Dicaceum celebicum
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex 1
Anthreptes rhodolaema 1
Anthreptes malacensis 1
Anthreptes singalensis 1, 7
Hypogramma hypogrammicum 1, 7
Nectarinia sperata 1
Nectarinia jugularis 1, 7
Nectarinia calcostetha 1
Aethopyga siparaja 1, 5, 7
Aethopyga temminckii 1, 7
Arachnothera longirostra 1
Arachnothera crassirostris 1
Arachnothera robusta 1
Arachnothera affinis 1
Arachnothera juliae 1
Arachnothera flavigaster 1
Arachnothera chrysogenys 1, 7
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans
Lonchura leucogastra
Lonchura malacca
Passer montanus
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis
Gracula religiosa 2 / S
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus
Dicrurus paradiseus
Dicrurus annectans
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus
Platylophus leucopterus
Corvus enca
Corvus macrorhynchus
Pityriasis gymnocephala
ORDER / Habitat (xix)
FAMILY /
Species (xi)
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster Aq/., SS, RF
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus Aq.
Ardea sumatrana Aq., SS
Ardea purpurea Aq., SS/RF
Casmerodius albus Aq., DF/RF
Egretta garzetta Aq., SS/RF
Mesophoyx intermedia Aq.
Egretta eulophytes Aq.
Bubucaulus ibis Aq.
Butorides striatus Aq., SS/RF
Ixobrychus sinensis Aq.
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus Aq., SS
Dupetor flovicollis Aq., TF
Nycticorex nycticorax Aq., RF
Nycticorax calendonicus Aq.
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi Aq., RF, TF
Leptoptilus javanicus Aq.
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus Aq., RF, TF
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus HF
Aviceda jerdoni Aq., TF
Pernis ptilorhynchus HF, TF
Haliastur indus Aq., B, DS, SS, RF
Haliatectus leucogaster Aq., SS
Ichthyophaga humilis Aq., TF
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus Aq., HF
Spilornis cheela Aq., RF, TF
Ictinaetus malayensis TF, HF
Buteo spp.
Butastur indicus DS, SS
Accipiter trivirgatus DS, SS, HF
Accipiter gularis
Spizaetus cirrhatus RF, HF
Spizaetus nanus HF, SS
Spizaetus alboniger Aq., RF
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius TF, HF
Falco peregrinus
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica Aq., TF
Dendrocygna arcuata Aq.
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix
chinensis
Melanoperdix nigra HF
Rollulus rouloul HF
Arborophila hyperythra HF
Haematortyx sanguiniceps HF
Polyplectron HF
schleiermacheri
Lophuraerythrophthalma HF
Lophura ignita TF,HF
Lophura bulweri TF, HF
Argusianus argus TF, HF
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus Aq, SS, DS, TF
Galirallus striatus Aq.
Rallina fasciata Aq.
Gallicrex Aq.
cinerea
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius Aq., lakes
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes Aq.
Tringa glareola Aq., SS, TF
Tringa hypoleucos Aq., HF
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons Aq., lakes
Sterna nilotica Aq.
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina ?
Treron curvirostra SS, TF
Treron fulvicollis RF, SS, TF
Treron olax SS, TF
Treron vernans SS
Treron
capellei
Ducula ?
pickeringi
Ducula badia HF
Ducula aenea RF, SS
HF
Macropygia SS, TF,
emiliana HF
Streptopelia SS, TF
chinensis
Chalco-phaps SS, HF
indica
Geopelia
striata
Ptilonopus
jambu
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula B, SS,
longicauda RF, TF
Psittinus TF
cyanurus
Loriculus B, RF,
galgulus DS,SS,TF
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator
coromandus
Cuculus vagans HF
Cuculus fugax HF
Cuculus micropterus SS, TF, HF
Cuculus saturatus
Cacomantis variolus
Cacomantis sonnerati SS, HF
Cacomantis merulinus SS, TF, HF
Cacomantis sepulcralis ?
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus SS, TF, HF
Chrysococcyx minutillus DS, TF
Surniculus lugubris SS, DS, TF, HF
Eudynamys scolopacea
Phaenicophaeus diardi RF, SS, HF
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus B, SS, DS, TF
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus SS, DS, RF, TF, HF
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris SS, RF, HF
Carpococcyx radiceus
Centropus sinensis DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Centropus rectunguis
Centropus bengalensis ?
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius SS, TF
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens B
Otus lempiji SS, TF
Otus spilocephalus HF
Bubo sumatranus SS, TF
Ketupa ketupu Aq., DS, RF, TF, SS
Ninox scutulata TF
Strix leptogrammica HF
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts
Batrachostomus harterti
Batrachostomus javensis
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii SS
Caprimulgus concretus ?
Caprimulgus indicus RF
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas
Collocalia of fuciphaga DS, SS
Collocalia maxima SS, RF, TF
Collocalia esculenta HF
Collocalia linchi SS, HF
Hirundapus caudacutus SS
Hirundapus cochinchinensis SS
Hirundapus giganteus SS
Raphidura leucopygialis B, SS, DS,
RF, TF
Apus affinis SS
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis ?
Hemiprocne comata RF
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi HF
Harpactes kasumba RF, HF
Harpactes diardii HF
Harpactes duvaucelii HF
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis Aq.?
Alcedo meninting Aq, B,SS,TF, RF, HF
Ceyx rufidorsus HF
Ceyx erithacus SS, RF, HF
Pelargopsis capensis Aq.,B,DS ,SS, TF HF
Lacedo pulchella HF
Halcyon pileata Aq., RF
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus HF
Merops viridis HF
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis HF
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus HF
Anorrhinus galeritus HF
Aceros undulatus SS, HF
Aceros corrugatus HF
Anthracoceros malayanus HF, RF, SS
Anthracoceros albirostris DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Buceros rhinoceros HF
Buceros vigil HF
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon
Megalaima rafflesii SS, TF, HF
Megalaima henricii
Megalaima mystacophanos SS, HF
Megalaima australis SS, TF,
RF, HF
Megalaima pulcherrina HF
Calorhamphus fuliginosus HF
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis B, DS,
TF, HF
Celeus brachyurus HF, RF
Picus puniceus B, SS,
DS, TF,
RF
Picus miniaceus SS, DS,
TF, RF
Dinopium javanense ?
Chrysocolaptes lucidus
Meiglyptes tristis SS, TF, HF
Meiglyptes tukki B, SS, DS, TF
Picoides moluccensis
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus SS, RF, TF, HF
Dryocopus javensis B, DS, SS, TF, HF
Dendrocopus canicaptilus ?
Hemicircus concretus SS, TF
Blythipicus rubiginosus B,DS,SS, RF, TF, HF
Reinwardtipicus validus DS, TF, HF
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus
Cymbirhynchus macro- SS, TF, HF
rhynchos
Eurylaimus javanicus TF, HF
Eurylaimus ochromalus DS, SS, RF, TF
HF
Calyptomena viridis TF, HF
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida TF, HF
Pitta moluccensis
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus DS
Hirundo rustica SS,DS,lak
es
Hirundo tahitica SS, RF,lakes
Hirundo strialata
Hirundo daurica SS
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata
Coracina fimbriata RF, TF, HF
Pericrocotus igneus SS, RF, TF, HF
Pericrocotus flammeus HF
Hemipus hirundinaceus SS, RF, TF, HF
Hemipus picatus SS, RF
Tephrodornis gularis HF
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus HF
Pycnonotus zeylanicus Aq., ?
Pycnonotus melanoleucos HF
Pycnonotus atriceps SS, TF, RF, HF
Pycnonotus cyaniventris HF
Pycnonotus goiavier TF
Pycnonotus plumosus SS, DS, TF, RF, HF
Pycnonotus simplex B, SS, TF, RF, HF
Pycnonotus brunneus SS, TF, RF, HF
Pycnonotus melanicterus
Pycnonotus HF
erythrophthalmos
Alophoixus finschii HF
Alophoixus phaeocephalus HF
Alophoixus ochraceous
Alophoixus bres HF
Setornis criniger HF
Iole charlottae HF
Tricholestes criniger HF
Ixos malaccensis HF
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia B,DS,SS, RF, TF, HF
Aegithina viridissima B,DS,SS, RF, TF,HF
Chloropsis sonnerati DS, SS, TF, RF, HF
Chloropsis Cyanopogon SS, HF
Irena puella HF
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus SS
Lanius cristatus SS
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis B, DS, SS, RF, TF, H
Copsychus malabaricus DS, SS RF, TF,HF
Copsychus pyrropygus HF
Enicurus ruficapillus HF
Enicurus leschenaulti RF
Myiophonus glaucinus ?
Saxicola spp. B, SS
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense TF, HF,
Trichastoma rostratum DS, SS,
RF, TF,
HF
Trichastoma bicolar HF
Molacocincla abboti
Malacopteron magnirostre
Malacopteron affine HF
DS, SS
RF, TF,
HF
Malacopteron TF, HF
cinereum
cinereum
Malaco- HF
pteron
magnum
Pomato- HF
rhinus
montanus
Kenopia HF
striata
Stachyris TF,HF
maculata
Stachyris HF
nigricollis
Stachyris DS, SS,
erythroptera RF, TF,
HF
Eupetes
macrocerus
Napothera
atrigularis
Macronous DS, SS,
gularis RF, TF,
HF
Macronous RF, TF,
ptilosus HF
Timalia
pileata
Alcippe TF, HF
brunneicauda
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia TF, HF
flaviventris
Orthotomus SS, DS,
atrogularis TF, HF
Orthotomus cuculatus HF
Orthotomus sericeus DS, SS, HF
Orthotomus reficeps B, SS, DS, TF, RF,
HF
Phylloscopus borealis SS, DS, TF, RF, HF
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas
Rhinomyias umbratilis HF
Muscicapa dauurica SS
Ficedula mugimaki
Cyanoptila cyanomelana RF
Cyornis turcosus DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Cyornis superbus RF
Cyornis banyunas DS
Cyornis unicolor B, DS
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum HF
Philentoma velatum HF
Ficedula westermanni BS
Hypothymis azurea DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Terpsiphone paradisi SS, RF, HF
Rhinomyias ruficauda
Eumyias indigo
Rhipidura javenica B, DS, SS, TF, RF, HF
Rhipidura perlata HF
Rhipidura albicollis HF
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola SS, RF, TF
PARIDAE
Parus major B
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis B, SS, RF, TF, HF
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius DS
Prinochilus maculatus HF
Prinochilus percussus DS, SS, TF, HF
Prinochilus thoracicus RF, SS, HF
Dicaeumtrigonostigma DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Dicaeum concolor B, DS, SS, HF
Dicaeum cruentatum B, DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Dicaeum chrysorrheum HF
Dicaeum everetti SS
Dicaceum celebicum HF
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex HF
Anthreptes rhodolaema SS
Anthreptes malacensis DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
Anthreptes singalensis DS, SS, RF, TF
Hypogramma hypogrammicum HF
Nectarinia sperata SS, RF, TF
Nectarinia jugularis B,DS,SS,RF, TF, HF
Nectarinia calcostetha HF
Aethopyga siparaja B, DS, SS, RF, TF
Aethopyga temminckii DS, SS, RF, HF
Arachnothera longirostra RF, TF, HF
Arachnothera crassirostris DS, HF
Arachnothera robusta TF, HF
Arachnothera affinis
Arachnothera juliae
Arachnothera flavigaster
Arachnothera chrysogenys B, RF, TF, HF
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans B, SS, HF
Lonchura leucogastra ?
Lonchura malacca ?
Passer montanus ?
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis
Gracula religiosa B, DS, SS, RF, TF, HF
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus HF
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus ?
Dicrurus paradiseus RF, TF, HF
Dicrurus annectans
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus ?
Platylophus leucopterus
Corvus enca SS
SS, TF
Corvus macrorhynchus
Pityriasis gymnocephala TF
ORDER / Observation
FAMILY / Notes (xx)
Species (xi)
PELECANIFORMES
PHALACROCORACIDAE
Anhinga melanogaster BB, WG, RD1, BS, RD2
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE
Ardeola bacchus LJ, AJ, RD2 ???- Smythie
1981
Ardea sumatrana RDI, IH, RJ, TS, RDI, BS
RD2
Ardea purpurea BB, WG, IH, TS, RDI, BS,
RD2
Casmerodius albus BB, RDI, BS, RD2
Egretta garzetta BB, RDI, BS, RD2
Mesophoyx intermedia RD2
Egretta eulophytes RD2
Bubucaulus ibis RD2
Butorides striatus BB, IH, TS, BS, RD2
Ixobrychus sinensis RD2
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus TS, LJ, RD2
Dupetor flovicollis BB, TS, BS, RD2
Nycticorex nycticorax IH, TS, BS, RD2
Nycticorax calendonicus BS
CICONIIDEA
Ciconia stormi BB, BS, AE, IH, TS, RD2
Leptoptilus javanicus KJ, RD2
FALCONIFORMES
PANDIONIDAE
Pandion haliaetus BB, RD1, BS, RD2
ACCIPITRIDAE
Machaeramphus alcinus BS, RD2
Aviceda jerdoni BB, WG, RD1, BS, RD2
Pernis ptilorhynchus IH, RD1, BS, RD2
Haliastur indus BB, WG, HN, IH, RD1, RD2
Haliatectus leucogaster HN, TS, BS, RD2
Ichthyophaga humilis BB, BS, RD2
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus BB, IH, TS, BS, RD2
Spilornis cheela BB, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Ictinaetus malayensis IH, WG, BS, RW, RD2
Buteo spp. RD2
Butastur indicus HN, RD1, RD2
Accipiter trivirgatus BB, TS, BS, RD2
Accipiter gularis TS, RD2
Spizaetus cirrhatus BB, IH, TS, RD1 BS, RD2
Spizaetus nanus BB, TS, RD1, RD2
Spizaetus alboniger WG, IH, RD1, BS, RD2
FALCONIDAE
Microhierax fringillarius BB, TS, BS, RD2
Falco peregrinus BS
ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE
Dendrocygna javanica BB, BS
Dendrocygna arcuata RD2
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE
Coturnix BS,
chinensis RD2
Melanoperdix nigra LJ, RD2 (int.)
Rollulus rouloul BS, RW, RD2 (int.)
Arborophila hyperythra IH (int.) RD2 ??? (old record)
Haematortyx sanguiniceps LJ, IH (int.) EM, RD2 ??? (outside
Polyplectron WG (int.), IH (int.) RD2 ??? (old
schleiermacheri record)
Lophuraerythrophthalma RW
Lophura ignita BB, IH, RJ, BS, RD2 (int.)
Lophura bulweri WG, IH (int.), RD2 BS, RD2
Argusianus argus BB, IH (int.) RJ, BS, RD2
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE
Amaurornis phoenicurus BB, TS, WG, TS, BS, RD2
Galirallus striatus RD2
Rallina fasciata BS
Gallicrex BS
cinerea
CHARADRIFORMERS
CHARADRIDAE
Charadrius dubius TS, BS, RD2
SCOLOPACIDAE
Tringa brevipes LJ, RD2 ???-
record
Smythies 1981
Tringa glareola BB, BS, RD2
Tringa hypoleucos BB, TS, RD1, BS
RD2
LARIDAE
Sterna albrifrons BB, WG, HN, IH,
TS, BS, RD2
Sterna nilotica RD2, AE
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE
Columba argentina WG
Treron curvirostra BB, TS, RW, RD2
Treron fulvicollis BB, IH, TS, BS,
RD2
Treron olax BB, WG, TS, BS,
RD2
Treron vernans BB, BS, RW, RD2
Treron IH, BS,
capellei RD2 ???
Smy-
thies
1981
Ducula WG
pickeringi
Ducula badia BS
Ducula aenea BB,
WG,
TS, BS,
RD2
Macropygia BB, RJ,
emiliana BS,
RD2
Streptopelia BB,
chinensis WG,
HN, TS,
RD 1,
BS,
RD2
Chalco-phaps BB, TS,
indica BS,
RW,
RD2
Geopelia BS,
striata RD2
Ptilonopus BS
jambu
PSITTACIFORMES
PSITTACIDAE
Psittacula BB,
longicauda WG,
HN, IH,
TS, BS,
RD2
Psittinus BB, BS,
cyanurus RD2
Loriculus BB,
galgulus WG,
HN, IH,
TS, BS,
RD2
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE
Clamator RD2
coromandus
Cuculus vagans BS, RJ, RD2
Cuculus fugax BB, RD2
Cuculus micropterus BB, HN, TS, RD2
Cuculus saturatus RD2
Cacomantis variolus TS
Cacomantis sonnerati BB, BS, RD2
Cacomantis merulinus BB, TS, RD1 BS, RW, RD2
Cacomantis sepulcralis TS, BS, RD2
Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus BB, BS, RD2
Chrysococcyx minutillus BB, BS, RD2
Surniculus lugubris BB, TS, RD1, RD2
Eudynamys scolopacea RD2
Phaenicophaeus diardi BB, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Phaenicophaeus sumatranus BB, WG, HN, TS, RD2
Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus BB, HN, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Phaenicophaeus curvirostris BB, IH, TS, AJ, BS,
RW, RD2
Carpococcyx radiceus BS
Centropus sinensis BB, WG, HN, IH, TS,
RD1, BS, RW, RD2
Centropus rectunguis BS
Centropus bengalensis IH, WG, BS, RD2
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE
Phodilus badius BB, WG, BS, RD2
STRIGIDAE
Otus rufescens HN, BS, RD2
Otus lempiji BB, BS, RD2
Otus spilocephalus BS ???
Bubo sumatranus BB, BS, RD2, EM, RoD
Ketupa ketupu BB, TS, LJ, HN, IH,
TS, RD2
Ninox scutulata BB, BS, RW, RD2
Strix leptogrammica BB, IH (int.), RJ,
BS, RD2
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
PODARGIDAE
Batrachostomus cornuts LJ, RD2 ???
Batrachostomus harterti IH (int.), RD2 ???
Batrachostomus javensis BS
CAPRIMULGIDAE
Eurostopodus temminckii BB, BS, RD2
Caprimulgus concretus BB
Caprimulgus indicus RD1, RD2
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE
Hydrochous gigas BS ???
Collocalia of fuciphaga BB, HN, RJ, RD2
Collocalia maxima BB, IH, RJ, RD1, BS, RD2
Collocalia esculenta BB, TS, RJ, BS, RD2
Collocalia linchi RD1, RD2
Hirundapus caudacutus RJ, BS, RD2
Hirundapus cochinchinensis RD1, BS, RD2
Hirundapus giganteus BB, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Raphidura leucopygialis BB, HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS,
RD2
Apus affinis BB, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
HEMIPROCNIDAE
Hemiprocne longipennis BB, TS, RD1 BS
Hemiprocne comata BB, TS, RD1, BS
TROGONIFORMES
TROGONIDAE
Harpactes whiteheadi RW
Harpactes kasumba BB, RJ, RD2
Harpactes diardii BB, RJ, RD2
Harpactes duvaucelii BB, RJ, RD2
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE
Alcedo atthis RJ, BS, RD2
Alcedo meninting BB, HN, IH, TS, RD1 BS RD2
Ceyx rufidorsus WG, BS, RW, RD2
Ceyx erithacus BB, WG, IH, RD2
Pelargopsis capensis BB, WG, HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Lacedo pulchella BB, RJ, BS,
RD2
Halcyon pileata IH, BS, RD2
MEROPIDAE
Nyctyornis amictus BB, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Merops viridis RW RD2
CORACIIDAE
Eurystomus orientalis BB, BS, RD2
BUCEROTIDAE
Aceros comatus BB, RJ BS, RW, RD2
Anorrhinus galeritus BB, IH (int.), RJ, BS, RD2
Aceros undulatus BB, IH (int.), TS, BS, RW, RD2
Aceros corrugatus LJ, IH (int.), TS, RW RD2
Anthracoceros malayanus BB, WG, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Anthracoceros albirostris BB, WG, HN, IH, RD1, BS, RW, RD2
Buceros rhinoceros BB, WG, IH, TS, RJ, BS, RD2
Buceros vigil BB, WG, IH
(Int.)
RJ, AJ,
RW,
RD2
PICIFORMES
CAPITONIDAE
Megalaima chrysopogon TS, RD2
Megalaima rafflesii BB, IH, TS, RJ, BS, RW,
RD2, BS
Megalaima henricii
Megalaima mystacophanos BB, RJ,
RW,
RD2
Megalaima australis BB, IH,
TS, BS, RW, RD2
Megalaima pulcherrina RW
Calorhamphus fuliginosus BB, BS, RD2
INDICATORIDAE
Indicator archipelagicus BS,
RD2
PICIDAE
Sasia abnormis BB, HN,
BS,
RW,
RD2
Celeus brachyurus BB, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Picus puniceus BB, HN,
BS,
RW, RD2
Picus miniaceus BB,
WG, HN, IH,
TS, BS, RD2
Dinopium javanense TS, BS, WG, BS, RD2
Chrysocolaptes lucidus RD2 ??? (video BS, Feb. 1994)
Meiglyptes tristis BB, RD1, BS, RD2
Meiglyptes tukki BB, HN, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Picoides moluccensis BS, RD2
Mulleripicus pulverulen-tus BB, IH, BS, RD2
Dryocopus javensis BB, HN, TS, BS, RD
Dendrocopus canicaptilus RD2
Hemicircus concretus BB, RD2
Blythipicus rubiginosus BB, HN, IH, BS, RW, RD2, EM, RoD
Reinwardtipicus validus BB, RJ, BS, RD2
PASSERIFORMES
EURYLAIMIDAE
Corydon sumatranus BS
Cymbirhynchus macro- BB, WG,
rhynchos HN, RD1, BS, RD2
Eurylaimus javanicus BB, BS, RD2
Eurylaimus ochromalus BB, WG, HN, TS, RJ, BS,
RW, RD2
Calyptomena viridis BB, RJ, BS, RD2
PITTIDAE
Pitta sordida BB, RJ, BS, RD2
Pitta moluccensis RJ, BB, RD2 ???
HIRUNDINIDAE
Delichon dasypus HN, BS
Hirundo rustica BB, IH,
TS, RD1
Hirundo tahitica BB, IH, RD1, BS RD2
Hirundo strialata
Hirundo daurica RD1
MOTACILLIDAE
Motacila flava RD2
CAMPEPHAGIDAE
Coracina striata BS
Coracina fimbriata BB, IH, RJ, BS,
RD2
Pericrocotus igneus BB, IH, RJ, BS, RD2
Pericrocotus flammeus BB, TS,
BS,
RD2
Hemipus hirundinaceus BB, TS, BS, RD2
Hemipus picatus IH, BS, RD2 ???-Smythies 1981
Tephrodornis gularis BB, RJ, RD2
PYCNONOTIDAE
Pycnonotus eutilotus RW
Pycnonotus zeylanicus WG, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Pycnonotus melanoleucos RJ, RW, RD2
Pycnonotus atriceps BB, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Pycnonotus cyaniventris BB, IH, RJ, BS, RD2
Pycnonotus goiavier BB, BS, RD2
Pycnonotus plumosus BB, BS, RW, RD2
Pycnonotus simplex BB, HN, TS, RD1, RW, RD2
Pycnonotus brunneus BB, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RW, RD2
Pycnonotus melanicterus BS
Pycnonotus BB, BS
erythrophthalmos RW, RD2
Alophoixus finschii BB, IH, RJ, BS, RD2
Alophoixus phaeocephalus BB, IH, RJ, BS, RD2
Alophoixus ochraceous BS
Alophoixus bres RW
Setornis criniger RW
Iole charlottae BB, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Tricholestes criniger BB, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Ixos malaccensis BB, IH, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
IRENIDAE
Aegithina tiphia BB,HN,IH,TS,RD1,BS,RW,RD2
Aegithina viridissima BB, HN, IH, BS, RW, RD2
Chloropsis sonnerati BB, IH, BS, RW, RD2
Chloropsis Cyanopogon BB, IH, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Irena puella BB, RJ, RD1, BS, RW, RD2
LANIIDAE
Lanius tigrinus RJ, RD2
Lanius cristatus RJ, BS,
RD2
TURDIDAE
Copsychus saularis BB, WG, HN, IH, TS,
RD1, BS, RD2
Copsychus malabaricus BB, WG, IH, TS, BS, RW,
RW, RD2
Copsychus pyrropygus RJ, RD2
Enicurus ruficapillus BB, RJ, RD2
Enicurus leschenaulti IH, RJ, BS, RD2
Myiophonus glaucinus RJ, RD2???
Saxicola spp. HN
TIMALIIDAE
Molacocincla malaccense BB, RJ, RD2
Trichastoma rostratum BB, IH, TS, BS, RD2
Trichastoma bicolar BB, RJ, BS, RD2
Molacocincla abboti BB, ???,
Malacopteron magnirostre RD2
Malacopteron affine BB, TS,
RJ, BS,
RD2
BB, HN,
IH, TS,
BS, RW, RD2
Malacopteron BB, IH, RJ, BS,
cinereum RD2
cinereum RD2
Malaco- BB, 1H,
pteron RJ, BS,
magnum RD2
Pomato- BB, RJ,
rhinus BS,
montanus RD2
Kenopia BB, RJ,
striata RD2
Stachyris BB, BS,
maculata RW,
RD2
Stachyris BB, BS,
nigricollis RW,
RD2
Stachyris BB,
erythroptera RD2
Eupetes BB ???,
macrocerus RD2
Napothera BB ???,
atrigularis RD2
Macronous BB, HN,
gularis IH, TS,
RD1,
BS,
RD2
Macronous BB, BS,
ptilosus RW,
RD2
Timalia RD2
pileata
Alcippe BB, IH,
brunneicauda RJ,
RD1,
BS,
RD2
SYLVIIDAE
Prinia BB, TS,
flaviventris RD1,
BS,
RD2
Orthotomus BB,
atrogularis WG,
HN, BS,
RD2
Orthotomus cuculatus RW
Orthotomus sericeus BB, HN, TS, RD1, RS,
RW, RD2
Orthotomus reficeps BB, HN, IH, TS, RD1,
BS, RD2
Phylloscopus borealis BB, RD1, RD2
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps RD2 ???
MUSICAPIDAE
Rhinomyias olivaceas BB???, RD2
Rhinomyias umbratilis BB, IH, RJ, RD2
Muscicapa dauurica BB, RD2
Ficedula mugimaki EM, RoD
Cyanoptila cyanomelana IH, LJ, BS, RD2
Cyornis turcosus BB, TS, RW, RD2
Cyornis superbus IH, TS, ??? RD2
Cyornis banyunas HN, BS
Cyornis unicolor HN, BS
MONARCHIDAE
Philentoma pyrhopterum BB, RJ, RD2
Philentoma velatum BB, RJ, RD2
Ficedula westermanni
Hypothymis azurea BB, HN, IH, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Terpsiphone paradisi BB, IH, WG, TS, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Rhinomyias ruficauda RD2
Eumyias indigo RD2
Rhipidura javenica BB, WG, HN, IH, TS, BS, RD2
Rhipidura perlata BB, LJ, RJ, BS, RD2
Rhipidura albicollis BS, RW
PACHYCEPHALIDAE
Pachycephala grisola BB, TS, RD2
PARIDAE
Parus major HN, BS
SITTIDAE
Sitta frontalis BB, HN, BS, RD2
DICAEIDAE
Prionochilus xanthopygius HN, RW, RD2
Prinochilus maculatus BB, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Prinochilus percussus BB, TS, BS, RW, RD2
Prinochilus thoracicus BB, IH, TS, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Dicaeumtrigonostigma BB, HN, TS, RD1, BS, RW, RD2
Dicaeum concolor BB, HN, IH, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
Dicaeum cruentatum BB, HN, IH, RD1, BS, RW, RD2
Dicaeum chrysorrheum BS, RW
Dicaeum everetti HN, BS
Dicaceum celebicum RW
NECTARINIIDAE
Anthreptes simplex BB, RJ, RD1, BS, RD2
Anthreptes rhodolaema RD1, RD2
Anthreptes malacensis BB, TS, RD1, BS, RD2, EM
Anthreptes singalensis BB, HN, IH, TS, RD1, RD2
Hypogramma hypogrammicum BB, HN, BS, RD2
Nectarinia sperata BB, BS, RD2
Nectarinia jugularis BB,HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2, EM
Nectarinia calcostetha RD1, RD2
Aethopyga siparaja BB, HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Aethopyga temminckii BB, HN, IH, BS ??? RD2
Arachnothera longirostra BB, BS, RW, RD2
Arachnothera crassirostris BB, RJ, RW, RD2
Arachnothera robusta BB, RJ, RD2
Arachnothera affinis BB??? RD2???
Arachnothera juliae BS
Arachnothera flavigaster BS, RD2
Arachnothera chrysogenys BB, HN, RW, RD2
PLOCEIDAE
Lonchura fuscans BB, TS, WG, HN, IH, BS, RD2
Lonchura leucogastra WG, BS, RD2
Lonchura malacca WG, RD1, BS, RD2
Passer montanus IH, RD1, BS, RD2
STURNIDAE
Aplonis panayensis RJ, BS, RD2 ???
Gracula religiosa BB, WG, HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
ORIOLIDAE
Oriolus xanthonotus BB, WG, RJ, BS, RW, RD2
DICRURIDAE
Dicrurus aeneus WG, BS, RD2
Dicrurus paradiseus BB, WG, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Dicrurus annectans BS
CORVIDAE
Platylophus galericulatus RJ, RD2
Platylophus leucopterus
Corvus enca RD1, RD2???
BB, LJ, HN, IH, TS, RD1, BS, RD2
Corvus macrorhynchus TS, RD2, BS, RD2
Pityriasis gymnocephala RD1, BS, RD2, RoD
(i.) Taxonomic reference: With respect to tortoise and turtle species,
both species names and order of listing of species have been adapted
from Walter, O. (1996) A Report on the Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises
of Danau Sentarum Wildlife Reserve, West Kalimantan, Borneo: Hunting and
Trade. Project No. 5 1-UKTFMP (report No. 210). With reference also
being given to Sumarni, S. and Soraya (1996) Jenis, Habitat and Populasi
Labi-Labi (Trionichydea) di Suaka Margasatwa Danau Sentarum, Kabupaten
Kapuas Hulu. Laporan Penelitian, Pontianak, 1996 (project report no.
243). With respect to snake species, taxonomy and order of listing has
been taken from Keng F. L. L. and Tat-Mong M. L. (1989) Fascinating
Snakes of South East Asia--An introduction. Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd.,
Kuala Lumpur.
(ii.) Local names: Local Iban names (I) as collected by Walter (1996).
(iii.) English names: Adapted from Walter (1996); Das, I (1985) Indian
Turtles: A Field Gude. WWF--India; and Keng and Tat-Mong (1989).
(vi.) Status: For turtles and tortoises, the abundance rating is adapted
from Walter (1996).
(v.) Endemicity: No endemic reptiles reported.
(vi.) CITES: CITES listings derived from Anon (1983) Lampiran 2: Daftar
Flora dan Fauna Langka di Indonesia yang Tecantum Dalam Appendix I dan
II CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spp. of Wild
Fauna and Flora), per 29 Juli 1983; or as per Walter (1996).
(vii.) IUCN rating: IUCN rating of global threat to spp.. For all
species as per Groombridge (1993) 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened
Animals. For turtles/tortoises as noted in Walter (1995). For Crocodiles
as noted in Sebastian, T. (1994) Towards a Priority Listing for
Conservation of Crocodilians in the Indo-Malayan Realm, Asian Wetland
News, Vol. 7, No. 1. Ex.--Extinct; E--Endangered; V--Vulnerable; I-
Indeterminate (considered E, V or R); K--insufficiently known (suspected
Endangered, Vulnerable or Rare) (IUCN Red Data Book 1988 rating). 1-
known threatened spp. in need of conservation action; 2--species of
restricted distribution in need of status investigation; 3--species
requiring conservation projects and/or status surveys (ratings of the
IUCN Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, April 1989
findings)
(viii.) National Law: Both Indonesian Law and Sarawak Law (Malaysia).
Indonesian Law: Ref. Anon (1973) Jenis Satwa Dilindungi di Kalimantan
Barat, Sub-Balai KSDA, Kalimatan Barat, 1973. Daftar Satwa yang
Dilindungi di Indonesia, 10 Juni 1991-List 301/Kpts-II/191 contained in
Anon (?) Kumpulan Peraturan tentang Flora/Fauna dan Bagian Bagainya,
Sub-Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan Barat: 1-Keputusan
Menteri Pertanian No. 327/Kpts/Um/5/1978; 2-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
No. 716/Kpts/Um/10/1980
Sarawak Law: Ref. Forestry Department of Sarawak (?) Totally Protected
Animals of Sarawak. Poster Series-Poster 1 and Forestry Department of
Sarawak (?) Protected Animals of Sarawak. Poster Series-Poster 2
S-Protected Animal, illegal to hunt, kill, capture, sell, offer for
sale, import, export, or be in possession of without a license, any
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest there. Native rural
residents engaged in traditional hunting for own consumption excluded.
SS-Totally Protected Animal, no person may hunt, kill, capture, sell,
offer for sale, import, export or be in possession of any totally
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest thereof.
(ix.) Hahitat (s): Field observations as to which habitat spp. has been
observed: SS-Stunted Swamp Forest, RE-Riparian (river levee) Forest,
TS-Tall Swamp (Peat) Forest, Hill Forest-HF, Aq.--Aquatic spp. (wetland,
lake or river related), terrestrial-also found on dry land.
(x.) Observers: Persons who have made observations and/or reports in
which the species observations have been recorded. Int.-result of
interview (secondary data).
AR-Field observation Dr. Anne Russon (1996), visiting scientist; JA-
Field Observations Julia Aglionby (1994), project staff; KJ-field
observations Kevin Jeanes (1995-1996), project staff; OW-field
observations Olivia Walter (1996), visiting scientist, project report
No. 210; WG-field observations Wim Giesen (1993-94); and (1987), project
staff, project I-UKTFMP report No. 1; HN-field observations Hen
Noveriawan (1992); researcher, project report No. 5; RW-Field
observations Reed Wadley (1992-93); Ph.D researcher, project reports
No.s 99 and 232, SF-field observations of Scott Frazier, consultant-
project reports No.s 83, 84 and 105; AR-field observations of team of
Dr. Andi Ross, Jack Cox and Helen Kurniati; visiting scientists, project
report No. 186; SS-Sni Sumarni and Soraya (1996), student researchers,
project report No. 243.
(xi.) Taxonomic reference: Both species names and order of listing of
species have been adapted according to Smythies, B.E. (1981) The Birds
of Borneo (3rd. edition), The Sabah Society and Malayan Nature Society
and Andrew, P. (1992) The Birds of Indonesia: A Checklist (Peter's
sequence). Kukuila Checklist no. !. Indonesian Onrnithological Society,
June 1992, Jakarta. Revised with respect to taxonomic names as per
MacKinnon, J. and Phillips, K. (1993) A Field Guide to the Birds of
Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali. Oxford University Press.
(xii.) Local names: Local Malay names (M), Indonesian ( ) or Iban (I) as
collected by Noveriawan (1993), Budi Suriansyah (1995), Wadley (1994 and
1996) and Giesen (1987).
(xiii.) English names: Adapted from van Balen (1994) and MacKinnon and
Phillips (1993).
(xiv.) Status: M-Migrant, V-Vagrant or R-Resident species. Source data:
Gregory-Smith R. (1995) Birds of Sarawak: A Pocket Checklist. Institute
of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation. Universiti Malaysia
Sarawak; supplemented by detail of MacKinnon and Phillips (1993).
(xv.) Endemicity: As noted by MacKinnon, K., Hatta, G., Halim, H. and
Mangalik, A. (1996) The Ecology of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). The
Ecology of Indonesia Series, Vol. III.
(xvi.) CITES: CITES listings derived from Anon (1983) Lampiran 2: Daftar
Flora dan Fauna Langka di Indonesia yang Tecantum Dalam Appendix I dan
II CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spp. of Wild
Fauna and Flora), per 29 Juli 1983. Revised by data from Anon (1995)
Appendices I and II, CITES (adapted by Conference of Parties 16 April
1993. I-Listing under Annex I provided for endangered spp., trade in
which is normally prohibited. II-Listed Appendix II CITES, Threatened
spp., trade in which is controlled by permits.
(xvii.) IUCN rating: IUCN rating of global threat to spp. as adopted
from Shannaz, J., Jepson, P. and Rudyanto (1995) Burung-Burung Terancum
Punah di Indonesia, Birdlife International-Departemen Kehutanan,
Indonesia. Cr-Critical E-endangered; V-vulnerable; NT-near threatened.
(xviii.) National Law: Both Indonesian Law and Sarawak Law (Malaysia).
Indonesian Law: Ref. Anon (1973) Jenis Satwa Dilindungi di Kalimantan
Barat, Sub-Balai KSDA, Kalimatan Barat, 1973. Daftar Satwa yang
Dilindungi di Indonesia, 10 Juni 1991-List 301/Kpts-II/1991 contained in
Anon (?) Kumpulan Peraturan tentang Flora/Fauna dan Bagian Bagainya,
Sub-Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan Barat. 1-Peraturan
Perlindungan Binatang Liar 1931. No. 266; 2-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
26 Augustus 1970 No. 421/Kpts/Um/8/1970; 3-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
No. 66/Kpts/Um/1973; 4-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 742/Kpts/Um/12/
1978; 5-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 757/Kpts/Um/12/1979; 6-Keputusan
Menteri Pertanian No. 576/Kpts/Um/8/1980; 7-Keputusan Menteri Kehutanan,
10 Juni 1991 No. 301/Kpts-II/1991. Sarawak Law: Reference Gregory-Smith
R. (1995) Birds of Sarawak: A Pocket Checklist. Institute of
Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation. Universiti Malaysia
Sarawak. S-Protected Animal, illegal to hunt, kill, capture, sell, offer
for sale, import, export, or be in possession of without a license, any
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest there. Native rural
residents engaged in traditional hunting for own consumption excluded.
SS-Totally Protected Animal, no person may hunt, kill, capture, sell,
offer for sale, import, export or be in possession of any totally
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest thereof.
(xix.) Habitat (s): Field observations as to which habitat spp. has been
observed: B-Burnt area regrowth (lakeside), DS-Dwarf Swamp Forest,
SS-Stunted Swamp Forest, RF-Riparian (river levee) Forest, TS-Tall Swamp
(Peat) Forest, Hill Forest-HF, Aq.-Aquatic spp. (wetland, lake or river
related).
(xx.) Observers: Persons who have made observations and/or reports in
which the species observations have been recorded. Int.-result of
interview (secondary data); Obs.-personal observation; WG-Wim Giesen
(1987), project report I; LJ-observations of Lambertus Jembu, KSDA,
Sintang reported in Giesen (1987); IH-Ian Hood (1993), project report
14; TS-Tony Sebastian (1993), project reports 46 and 67; RDI-Roy Dennis
(1994), project report 53; HN-Heri Noveriawan (1992-93), project report
57; BB-Bas van Balen (1993-94), project reports 52 and 104; RJ-Rolf
Jensen (1993-94) field observations and project report 77; BS-field
observations Budi Suriansyah (1993-95), project I-UKTFMP field staff;
AJ-field observations Ade Jumhur (1996), Project I-UKTFMP field staff;
EM-Field observations Eric Meijaard (1996); RoD-Rona Dennis field
observations (1995-95); RDZ-Roy Dennis et. al. (1996) and (1997),
project reports 237 and 269; RW-Field Observations Reed Wadley
(1992-93); in Wadley, Pierce-Golfer and Hood (1994) and (1996), project
reports 99, 162 and 232.
NNEX 4
INSECTIVORA
ORDER/ Local
FAMILY/ Name
Species (i) (Language) (ii)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus Aji, Jelu, Aji Bulan (I), Haji
Bulan, Tikus bulan (M)
Hylomys suillus Aji Jelu Celum (I)
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus Cuit (M) [Kesturi]
Suncus ater Tikus
Crocidura fuliginosa Aji
Chirarrogale himalayica Padi Baru (I)
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor Tupai (I) Pencen (M)
Tupaia glis Tupai (I)
Tupaia montana Tupai (I)
Tupaia gracilis Tupai tandi (I)
Tupaia tana Dumang (I)
Tupaia picta Tupai
Engkera bak (I)
Tupaia splendida Tupai sabang (I)
Tupaia dorsalis Tupai pekek (I)
Dendro-gale melanura Tupai pekek, Tupai tanah (I)
Ptilocerus lowii Tupai
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus Kubung (M) [Kubung Pelanduk]
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus Keluang (M) Entambah, Entanah (I)
[Kalong]
Rousettus amplexicaud atus Kusing Senggang (I)
Rousettus spinalatus Entamabah, Kusing (I)
Cyanopterus brachyotis Kusing (I)
Cyanopterus horsefieldi Entawai (I)
Dyocopterus spadiceus Kesinap (I)
Chironax melanoceph alus Kelelawar (M)
Penthetor lucasi Kusing Dalam Lubang (I)
Balionycteris maculata Kesinap, Pedan, Entawai (I)
Macroglossus minimus Kusing (I)
Emballonura monticola Kesindap (I)
Taphozous saccolaimus Kelawar (I)
Taphozous melanogon Entawai (I)
Nycteris javanica Buyah (I)
Megaderma spasma Buyah (I)
Rhinolophus luctus Keluncau (I)
Rhinolophus philipinensis Entawai (I)
Hipposideros cervinus
Hipposideros larvatus Keluncau
Hipposideros diadema Kesinap Mawang
Myotis muricola Kesinap (I)
Scotophilus kuhlii Kesinap mawang (I)
Tylonycteris pochypus Kesinap (I)
Tylonycteris robustula Dumung buluh, Kesindap (I)
Pipistrellus vordermanni Cinap cermin (I)
Miniopterus magnater Kusing (I)
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia Kusing (I)
Kerivoula papillosa
Cheiromeles torquatus Entawai (I)
Tadarida mops Kusing Batu (I)
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang Kukang (M) Bengkang (I)
[Malu-Malu]
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus Ingkat (I) Singapuar (M)
[Singapuar]
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis Kera' (M,I) [Kera Ekor Panjang]
Macaca Nyum-
nemestrina boh, Nyumuh, Mateh (I)
Beruk (M)
Nasalis larvatus Bekantan, Pikah (M)
Rasong(I)[Bekantan]
Presbytis frontata Puan (I) [Lutung]
Presbytis rubicunda Kela-siau (M) Jeluh
Merah, Matih (I) [Kelasi]
Presbytis melalophos Kepuh (M) Kera Celum,
cruciger Bateh,
Jelu Merah (I)
Presbytis cristata * Biguh (I)
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis Lempiau (M) Empeliau (I)
[Kelempiau]
Hylobates muelleri Lempiau (M) Peliau
Arang, Empeliau Arang
(1) [Kelempiau]
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus Mayas Timbau (large sp.?) &
Mayas Kesak (small sp.?)
Maias (I) [Orang Utan]
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica Balon/ Tenggiling (I)
[Terenggiling]
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis Engkere bak (M,I) Kerampu
(I), Bajing (M)
Ratufa affinis cothurnata Engkerebak (M,I), Kerampu (I)
Ratufa affinus baramensis
Callosciurus prevostii Tupai bekarang (I) Bajing (M)
Callosciurus Tupai bekaran
baluensis g (I) [Tupai]
Callosciurus notatus Tupai sibau (I) Bajing (M)
Callosciurus orestes Tupai (I)
Callosciurus adamsi Tupai Melidi (I)
Callosciurus nigrovittatus Tupai tanah (I)
Sundasciurus jentinki Tupai pantok (I)
Sundasciurus hippurus Tupai (I)
Sundasciurus brookei Tupai
Sundasciurus lowii Tupai (I)
Sundasciurus tenius Tupai pekek (I) [Tupai]
Lariscus insignis Tupai sabang, Tupai pukang (I),
Bajing tanah (M)
Lariscus hosei Tupai sabang, Tupai pukang (I),
Bajing tanah (M)
Dremomys everetti Tupai pekek (I) [Tupai]
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus Tupai tanah (I)
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis Keram-pau (I)
Excilisciurus exilis
Pencen (M) Pukang (I)
Excilisciurus whiteheadi Tupai
Nannosciurus melanotis Pencen (M) Pukang (I)
Rheithrosciurus macrotis Eng-keram-pu' I)
Jomys horsfieldi Kubung (M,I)
Hylopetes spadiceus Kubung Pelanduk (I)
Pteromyscus pulverulentus Kubung Mayau (I)
Petaurista elegans Kubung Merah (I)
Petaurista Petaurista Kubung jelu
Petaurillus hosei Kubung (I)
Petinomys vorder-manni Kubung (I)
Petinomys genibarbis Kubung Musang (I)
Petinomys setosus Pinau, Kubung Tupai (I)
Aeromys thomasi Kubung jelu (I)
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus Cit (I) [Tikus Rumah]
Rattus norvegicus Cuit
Rattus exulans -
Rattus baluensis Cit baguk (I)
Rattus argentiventer Cit Tanah (I)
Rattus-tiomanicus -
Maxomys surifer Tikus
Maxomys baeodori, Tikus
Sundamys muelleri -
Sundamys infraluteus -
Lenothrix canus Cit
Chiropodomys gliroides Tikus Pohon (M)
Chiropodomys major Cit
Muscastoneus -
Mus caroli -
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura Landak (M) [Landak]
Trichys fasciculata Angkeh (I) Landak (M) [Landak]
Hystrix crassi-spinis Landak Nibung (I) [Landak]
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus Beruang (M), Jugam, Rambai
(larger), Sompak (normal) (I)
MUSTELIDAE
Martes Busau
flavigula (I)
Melogale personata Busau (I)
Mustela nudipes Musang Pisang (M)
Mydaus javanensis Aji (M) [Kesadu]
Lutra perspicillata Pusuh, Pusoh labek, Berang-berang
(M), Ringin kuban (I)
Lutra sumatrana Ringin (M) [Berang-Berang]
Aonyx cinerea Pusuh (M) [Berang-Berang]
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga Engkulik Raras, Sinan, Nkok (I)
[Musang Tenggalung]
Prionodon linsang Pangkong Along (I)
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Munsang (I) Munsang ruman (M) [Mu-
sang)
Paguma larvata Galing, Merejang (I)
Musang jurai (M)
Arctictis binturong Enturun Kait (I) [Binturong]
Arctogalidia trivirgata Munsang malong (I)
Hemigalus hosei Pangkong Along (I)
Hemigalus derbyanus Pangkong Along (I)
Cynogale bennettii Nturun (I) Musang air (M)
Herpestes hosei Pantuk (I)
Herpestes semitorquatus Pantuk (I)
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps Jelu Mayau (I) Kucing Dampak
(M)
Pardofelis marmorata Jelu Mayau (I), Kucing hutan
(M)
Prionailurus bengalensis Kucing batu,
Kera bak, Engkule (M)
Catopuma badia Jelu Mayau (I), Kucing
Merah (M)
Neofelis nebulosa Harimau Akar (M) [Macan
Dahan]
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus Babi Tambau, Jane' (I)
[Babi Huntan]
Sus Scofa Janik (I) Babi
Alang-Alang
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus Pelanduk Kerange (M), P.
gagas (I) [Kancil]
Tragulus napu Pelanduk (M), P. Tampin
(I) [Napu]
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus Kijang
muntjac (I) [Kijang]
Muntiacus atherodes Kijan bera' (1) [Kijang]
Cervus timorensis Payau
Cervus unicolor Rusa' (I) Payau (M)
[Rusa Sambar]
ORDER/ English
FAMILY/ Name (iii)
Species (i)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus Moonrat
Hylomys suillus Lesser Gymnure
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus House Shrew
Suncus ater Black Shrew
Crocidura fuliginosa Toothed Shrew
Chirarrogale himalayica Himalayan Water-Shrew
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor Lesser Tree-shrew
Tupaia glis Common Tree-shrew
Tupaia montana Mountain Tree-shrew
Tupaia gracilis Slender Tree-shrew
Tupaia tana Large Tree-shrew
Tupaia picta Painted
Treeshrew
Tupaia splendida Ruddy Treeshrew
Tupaia dorsalis Striped Treeshrew
Dendro-gale melanura Small-Tailed Treeshrew
Ptilocerus lowii Pentail Treeshrew
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus Flying Lemur/Colugo
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus Large Flying Fox
Rousettus amplexicaud atus Geoffroy's Rousette
Rousettus spinalatus Bare-Backed Rousette
Cyanopterus brachyotis Short-nosed Fruit Bat
Cyanopterus horsefieldi Horse-field's Fruit Bat
Dyocopterus spadiceus Dayak Fruit Bat
Chironax melanoceph alus Black-Capped Fruit Bat
Penthetor lucasi Dusky Fruit Bat
Balionycteris maculata Spotted-winged Fruit Bat
Macroglossus minimus Long-tongued Nectar Bat
Emballonura monticola Lesser Sheath-Tailed Bat
Taphozous saccolaimus Pouched Tomb Bat
Taphozous melanogon Black-bearded Tomb Bat
Nycteris javanica Hollow-faced Bat
Megaderma spasma Lesser-False Vampire Bat
Rhinolophus luctus Great Woolly Horse-shoe Bat
Rhinolophus philipinensis Philippine Horse-shoe Bat
Hipposideros cervinus Fawn Round-leaf Bat
Hipposideros larvatus Intermediate Round-leaf Bat
Hipposideros diadema Diadem Round-leaf Bat
Myotis muricola Whiskered Myotis
Scotophilus kuhlii Yellow House-Bat
Tylonycteris pochypus Lesser Bamboo Bat
Tylonycteris robustula Greater Bamboo Bat
Pipistrellus vordermanni Whitewinged Pipistrelle
Miniopterus magnater Large Bent Bat
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia Hairywinged Bat
Kerivoula papillosa Papillose Woolly Bat
Cheiromeles torquatus Naked Bat
Tadarida mops Freetailed Bat
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang Slow Loris
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus Western Tarsier
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis Long-Tailed Macaque
Macaca Pig-
nemestrina Tailed Macaque
Nasalis larvatus Proboscis Monkey
Presbytis frontata White-Fronted Langur
Presbytis rubicunda Red Leaf Monkey, Maroon
Langur
Presbytis melalophos Banded Langur
cruciger
Presbytis cristata * Silvered Langur
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis Agile Gibbon
Hylobates muelleri Bomean Gibbon
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus Orang Utan
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica Pangolin
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis Giant Squirrel
Ratufa affinis cothurnata Giant Squirrel
Ratufa affinus baramensis Giant Squirrel
Callosciurus prevostii Prevost's
Squirrel
Callosciurus Kinabalu
baluensis Squirrel
Callosciurus notatus Plantian Squirrel
Callosciurus orestes Banded Squirrel
Callosciurus adamsi Ear-Spot Squirrel
Callosciurus nigrovittatus Bornean BlackBanded
Sundasciurus jentinki Jentink's Squirrel
Sundasciurus hippurus Horse-Tailed Squirrel
Sundasciurus brookei Brooke's Squirrel
Sundasciurus lowii Low's Squirrel
Sundasciurus tenius Slender Squirrel
Lariscus insignis Three-Stripped Ground Squirrel
Lariscus hosei Four-Striped Ground Squirrel
Dremomys everetti Bornean Mountain Ground
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus Shrew-Faced Ground Squirrel
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis Tufted Ground Squirrel
Excilisciurus exilis
Plain Pigmy Squirrel
Excilisciurus whiteheadi White-head's Pygmy Squirrel
Nannosciurus melanotis Black-Eared Pigmy Squirrel
Rheithrosciurus macrotis Tufted Ground Squirrel
Jomys horsfieldi Hors-field's Flying Squirrel
Hylopetes spadiceus Red-Cheeked Flying Squirrel
Pteromyscus pulverulentus Smoky Flying Squirrel
Petaurista elegans Spotted Giant Flying Squirrel
Petaurista Petaurista Red Giant
Petaurillus hosei Hose's Pygmy Flying
Squirrel
Petinomys vorder-manni Vorder- mann's Fying
Squirrel
Petinomys genibarbis Whiskered Flying Squirrel
Petinomys setosus Temminck's Flying
Squirrel
Aeromys thomasi Thomas's Flying Squirrel
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus House Rat
Rattus norvegicus Norwegian Rat
Rattus exulans Polynesian Rat
Rattus baluensis Summit Rat
Rattus argentiventer Rice-field Rat
Rattus-tiomanicus Malaysian Field Rat
Maxomys surifer Red Spiny Rat
Maxomys baeodori, Mountain Spiny Rat
Sundamys muelleri Muller's Rat
Sundamys infraluteus Mountain Giant Rat
Lenothrix canus Grey Tree Rat
Chiropodomys gliroides Common Pencil-Tailed Tree-Mouse
Chiropodomys major Large Pencil-Tailed Tree-Mouse
Muscastoneus House Mouse
Mus caroli Ricefield Mouse
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura Common Porcupine
Trichys fasciculata Long-Tailed Porcupine
Hystrix crassi-spinis Thick-Spined Porcupine
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus Sun Bear
MUSTELIDAE
Martes Yellow-
flavigula Throated Marten
Melogale personata Ferret-Badger
Mustela nudipes Malay Weasel
Mydaus javanensis Teledu or Malay Badger
Lutra perspicillata Smooth Otter
Lutra sumatrana Hairy-Nosed Otter
Aonyx cinerea Oriental Small-Clawed Otter
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga Malay Civet or Tangalung
Prionodon linsang Banded Linsang
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Common Palm Civet
Paguma larvata Masked Palm Civet
Arctictis binturong Binturong rong or Bearcat
Arctogalidia trivirgata Small-Toothed Palm Civet
Hemigalus hosei Hose's Civet
Hemigalus derbyanus Banded Palm Civet
Cynogale bennettii Otter-Civet
Herpestes hosei Hose's Mongoose
Herpestes semitorquatus Collared Mongoose
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps Flat-Headed Cat
Pardofelis marmorata Marbled Cat
Prionailurus bengalensis Leopard Cat
Catopuma badia Bay Cat
Neofelis nebulosa Cloudcd Leopard
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus Bearded Pig
Sus Scofa "Feral/Wild Pig"?
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus Lesser Mouse-Deer
Tragulus napu Greater Mouse-Deer
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus Bornean
muntjac Red Muntjac
Muntiacus atherodes Bomean Yellow Muntjac
Cervus timorensis Javan Rusa
Cervus unicolor Sambar Deer
ORDER/ Abund (iv) En- CITES (vi)
FAMILY/ demic (v)
Species (i)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus u
Hylomys suillus
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus c
Suncus ater *
Crocidura fuliginosa
Chirarrogale himalayica
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor
Tupaia glis
Tupaia montana *
Tupaia gracilis *
Tupaia tana
Tupaia picta *
Tupaia splendida *
Tupaia dorsalis *
Dendro-gale melanura *
Ptilocerus lowii
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus r
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus c
Rousettus amplexicaud atus
Rousettus spinalatus
Cyanopterus brachyotis
Cyanopterus horsefieldi
Dyocopterus spadiceus
Chironax melanoceph alus
Penthetor lucasi c
Balionycteris maculata
Macroglossus minimus
Emballonura monticola u
Taphozous saccolaimus
Taphozous melanogon
Nycteris javanica
Megaderma spasma
Rhinolophus luctus
Rhinolophus philipinensis
Hipposideros cervinus c
Hipposideros larvatus
Hipposideros diadema
Myotis muricola
Scotophilus kuhlii
Tylonycteris pochypus
Tylonycteris robustula
Pipistrellus vordermanni
Miniopterus magnater
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia
Kerivoula papillosa c
Cheiromeles torquatus
Tadarida mops
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang r
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus u
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis c II
Macaca c II
nemestrina
Nasalis larvatus c * I
Presbytis frontata * II
Presbytis rubicunda u * II
Presbytis melalophos u II
cruciger
Presbytis cristata * r
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis u I
Hylobates muelleri u * I
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus u I
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica u II
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis c II
Ratufa affinis cothurnata u II
Ratufa affinus baramensis
Callosciurus prevostii u
Callosciurus *
baluensis
Callosciurus notatus c
Callosciurus orestes *
Callosciurus adamsi *
Callosciurus nigrovittatus
Sundasciurus jentinki *
Sundasciurus hippurus u
Sundasciurus brookei u *
Sundasciurus lowii
Sundasciurus tenius
Lariscus insignis
Lariscus hosei * II
Dremomys everetti *
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis
Excilisciurus exilis
U *
Excilisciurus whiteheadi u *
Nannosciurus melanotis c
Rheithrosciurus macrotis u *
Jomys horsfieldi
Hylopetes spadiceus
Pteromyscus pulverulentus
Petaurista elegans
Petaurista Petaurista
Petaurillus hosei *
Petinomys vorder-manni
Petinomys genibarbis
Petinomys setosus
Aeromys thomasi *
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus c
Rattus norvegicus
Rattus exulans
Rattus baluensis
Rattus argentiventer u
Rattus-tiomanicus
Maxomys surifer
Maxomys baeodori,
Sundamys muelleri
Sundamys infraluteus
Lenothrix canus
Chiropodomys gliroides
Chiropodomys major *
Muscastoneus
Mus caroli
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura u
Trichys fasciculata c
Hystrix crassi-spinis *
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus u I
MUSTELIDAE
Martes
flavigula
Melogale personata
Mustela nudipes
Mydaus javanensis
Lutra perspicillata c II
Lutra sumatrana u II
Aonyx cinerea c II
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga u
Prionodon linsang r II
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus c
Paguma larvata c
Arctictis binturong r
Arctogalidia trivirgata r
Hemigalus hosei r *
Hemigalus derbyanus r II
Cynogale bennettii u II
Herpestes hosei *
Herpestes semitorquatus
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps I
Pardofelis marmorata r I
Prionailurus bengalensis c I/II
Catopuma badia * II
Neofelis nebulosa c I
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus c
Sus Scofa
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus c
Tragulus napu
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus c
muntjac
Muntiacus atherodes u *
Cervus timorensis
Cervus unicolor u
ORDER/ IUCN (vii) Nat.
FAMILY/ Law (viii)
Species (i)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus
Hylomys suillus
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus
Suncus ater
Crocidura fuliginosa
Chirarrogale himalayica
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor S
Tupaia glis S
Tupaia montana S
Tupaia gracilis S
Tupaia tana S
Tupaia picta S
Tupaia splendida S
Tupaia dorsalis S
Dendro-gale melanura S
Ptilocerus lowii S
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus 4, S
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus
Rousettus amplexicaud atus
Rousettus spinalatus
Cyanopterus brachyotis
Cyanopterus horsefieldi
Dyocopterus spadiceus K
Chironax melanoceph alus
Penthetor lucasi
Balionycteris maculata
Macroglossus minimus
Emballonura monticola
Taphozous saccolaimus
Taphozous melanogon
Nycteris javanica
Megaderma spasma
Rhinolophus luctus
Rhinolophus philipinensis
Hipposideros cervinus
Hipposideros larvatus
Hipposideros diadema
Myotis muricola
Scotophilus kuhlii
Tylonycteris pochypus
Tylonycteris robustula
Pipistrellus vordermanni
Miniopterus magnater
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia
Kerivoula papillosa
Cheiromeles torquatus SS
Tadarida mops
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang 3, SS
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus 1, SS
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis
Macaca 4
nemestrina
Nasalis larvatus V I, SS
Presbytis frontata 6, SS
Presbytis rubicunda 5, SS
Presbytis melalophos 4, SS
cruciger
Presbytis cristata * II SS
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis I
Hylobates muelleri I, SS
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus E I, SS
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica I, S
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis SS
Ratufa affinis cothurnata SS
Ratufa affinus baramensis
Callosciurus prevostii
Callosciurus
baluensis
Callosciurus notatus
Callosciurus orestes
Callosciurus adamsi
Callosciurus nigrovittatus
Sundasciurus jentinki
Sundasciurus hippurus
Sundasciurus brookei
Sundasciurus lowii
Sundasciurus tenius
Lariscus insignis 5
Lariscus hosei 6
Dremomys everetti
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis S
Excilisciurus exilis
Excilisciurus whiteheadi
Nannosciurus melanotis
Rheithrosciurus macrotis S
Jomys horsfieldi 6, S
Hylopetes spadiceus S
Pteromyscus pulverulentus S
Petaurista elegans 5, S
Petaurista Petaurista S
Petaurillus hosei S
Petinomys vorder-manni S
Petinomys genibarbis S
Petinomys setosus S
Aeromys thomasi S
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus
Rattus norvegicus
Rattus exulans
Rattus baluensis
Rattus argentiventer
Rattus-tiomanicus
Maxomys surifer
Maxomys baeodori,
Sundamys muelleri
Sundamys infraluteus
Lenothrix canus
Chiropodomys gliroides
Chiropodomys major
Muscastoneus
Mus caroli
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura 6, S
Trichys fasciculata S
Hystrix crassi-spinis S
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus V 3, S
MUSTELIDAE
Martes I
flavigula
Melogale personata K
Mustela nudipes
Mydaus javanensis
Lutra perspicillata K S
Lutra sumatrana K S
Aonyx cinerea K S
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga
Prionodon linsang 6,S
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus
Paguma larvata
Arctictis binturong 6, S
Arctogalidia trivirgata I
Hemigalus hosei S
Hemigalus derbyanus
Cynogale bennettii K 2
Herpestes hosei
Herpestes semitorquatus
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps I 6, SS
Pardofelis marmorata I 5, SS
Prionailurus bengalensis I 3
Catopuma badia R 6, SS
Neofelis nebulosa V 3, SS
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus
Sus Scofa
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus I
Tragulus napu I
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus I
muntjac
Muntiacus atherodes
Cervus timorensis I
Cervus unicolor I
ORDER/ Habi-
FAMILY/ tat(s) (ix)
Species (i)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus HF, TSF
Hylomys suillus HF
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus HF
Suncus ater RF, Padi
Crocidura fuliginosa RF, TSF,
Chirarrogale himalayica Padi
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor HF, TSF
Tupaia glis HF, TSF
Tupaia montana HF
Tupaia gracilis HF
Tupaia tana HF, TSF
Tupaia picta HF
Tupaia splendida RF, SS
Tupaia dorsalis TSF, HF
Dendro-gale melanura HF
Ptilocerus lowii TSF, HF
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus HF
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus HF, TSF
Rousettus amplexicaud atus
Rousettus spinalatus
Cyanopterus brachyotis HF
Cyanopterus horsefieldi TSF, HF
Dyocopterus spadiceus TSF, RF
Chironax melanoceph alus HF
Penthetor lucasi HF
Balionycteris maculata RF SSF, TSF
Macroglossus minimus TSF, HF
Emballonura monticola HF
Taphozous saccolaimus SSF, TSF
Taphozous melanogon TSF, HF
Nycteris javanica HF
Megaderma spasma HF
Rhinolophus luctus TSF, HF
Rhinolophus philipinensis TSF RF, HF
Hipposideros cervinus HF
Hipposideros larvatus TSF, HF
Hipposideros diadema HF
Myotis muricola SSF, TSF, HF
Scotophilus kuhlii HF
Tylonycteris pochypus HF
Tylonycteris robustula TSF,SSF, HF
Pipistrellus vordermanni HF
Miniopterus magnater HF
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia TSF, HF
Kerivoula papillosa HF
Cheiromeles torquatus TSF, HF
Tadarida mops HF
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang HF
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus HF, TSF
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis SSF, RF, TSF, HF
Macaca HF
nemestrina
Nasalis larvatus RF,
SSF,
TSF
Presbytis frontata HF
Presbytis rubicunda HF, TSF
Presbytis melalophos TSF, HF
cruciger
Presbytis cristata * HF
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis HF
Hylobates muelleri HF, TSF
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus TSF, HF
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica HF, TSF, RF
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis HF, RF, TSF,
SSF
Ratufa affinis cothurnata HF, TSF
Ratufa affinus baramensis RF, SSF
Callosciurus prevostii RF, SSF, TSF
Callosciurus HF, TSF
baluensis
Callosciurus notatus SSF, RF, TSF, HF
Callosciurus orestes TSF, RF
Callosciurus adamsi TSF, HF
Callosciurus nigrovittatus TSF, HF
Sundasciurus jentinki HF
Sundasciurus hippurus RS, HF, TSF
Sundasciurus brookei SSF, RF
Sundasciurus lowii HF
Sundasciurus tenius HF
Lariscus insignis HF, TSF
Lariscus hosei HF
Dremomys everetti HF
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus HF
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis HF
Excilisciurus exilis
HF, TSF
Excilisciurus whiteheadi HF
Nannosciurus melanotis TSF
Rheithrosciurus macrotis HF, TSF
Jomys horsfieldi HF
Hylopetes spadiceus HF, TSF
Pteromyscus pulverulentus HF, TSF
Petaurista elegans HF, TSF
Petaurista Petaurista HF
Petaurillus hosei HF,TSF
Petinomys vorder-manni HF
Petinomys genibarbis HF
Petinomys setosus HF
Aeromys thomasi HF
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus All
Rattus norvegicus Padi
Rattus exulans RF, TSF, padi
Rattus baluensis Padi
Rattus argentiventer HF (field)
Rattus-tiomanicus HF, padi
Maxomys surifer HF
Maxomys baeodori, TSF,RF
Sundamys muelleri Padi
Sundamys infraluteus Padi
Lenothrix canus TSF, HF
Chiropodomys gliroides HF
Chiropodomys major TSF, RF
Muscastoneus Padi
Mus caroli Padi
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura HF, RF, TSF
Trichys fasciculata HF, TSF
Hystrix crassi-spinis HF, TSF
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus HF, TSF
MUSTELIDAE
Martes TSF
flavigula
Melogale personata HF
Mustela nudipes RF, TSF
Mydaus javanensis
Lutra perspicillata HF, SSF, RF, TSF, Aq
Lutra sumatrana TSF, Aq.
Aonyx cinerea HF, RF, S, SF, TSF,Aq
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga HF, TSF
Prionodon linsang HF, TSF
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus HF, SSF, TSF, RF
Paguma larvata HF, TSF
Arctictis binturong HF
Arctogalidia trivirgata HF, TSF
Hemigalus hosei TSF
Hemigalus derbyanus HF, TSF
Cynogale bennettii HF, TSF, SSF,
RF, Aq
Herpestes hosei TSF, HF
Herpestes semitorquatus HF
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps HT, TSF
Pardofelis marmorata HF, TSF
Prionailurus bengalensis SSF, TSF, HF
Catopuma badia HF, TSF
Neofelis nebulosa HF, TSF
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus TSF, SSF,
Sus Scofa TSF,HF
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus HF, TSF
Tragulus napu HF, TSF
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus HF, TSF
muntjac
Muntiacus atherodes HF, TSF
Cervus timorensis HF, TSF
Cervus unicolor HF, TSF
ORDER/ Ob-
FAMILY/ servation
Species (i) Notes (x)
ERINACEIDAE
Echinosorex gymnurus Obs.-KJ, EM Int.IH, SH, AE2 AE3
Hylomys suillus Int.-AE3
SORICIDAE
Suncus murinus Obs.-BS
Suncus ater Int.-AE3
Crocidura fuliginosa Int.-AE3
Chirarrogale himalayica
SCANDENTIA
TUPAIIDAE
Tupaia minor Obs.-BS Int.-CW2, AE3
Tupaia glis Obs.-BS, TS Int.-CW2
Tupaia montana Int.-CW2, AE3
Tupaia gracilis Int.-CW2, AE2, AE3
Tupaia tana Int.-AE2, AE3
Tupaia picta Int.-
AE3
Tupaia splendida Int.- AE3
Tupaia dorsalis Int.- AE3
Dendro-gale melanura Int.- CW1, CW2, AE3
Ptilocerus lowii Int.- AE3
DERMOPTERA
CYNOCEPHALIDAE
Cynocephalus variegatus Int.- BS, IH, SH, AE3
CHIROPTERA
PTEROPODIDAE
Pteropus vampyrus Obs.- BS, HN, SH; Int.-IH, AE2,
AE3, TS
Rousettus amplexicaud atus Int.- BS? AE3
Rousettus spinalatus
Cyanopterus brachyotis Int.- AE3
Cyanopterus horsefieldi Int.- AE3
Dyocopterus spadiceus Int.- AE3
Chironax melanoceph alus Obs.- BS? Int.-
AE3
Penthetor lucasi Obs.- BS?, CW2 Int.- AE3
Balionycteris maculata Int.- AE3
Macroglossus minimus Int.- AE3
Emballonura monticola Obs.- CW2
Taphozous saccolaimus Int.- AE3
Taphozous melanogon Int.- AE3
Nycteris javanica Int.- AE3
Megaderma spasma Int.- AE3
Rhinolophus luctus Int.- AE3
Rhinolophus philipinensis Int.- AE3
Hipposideros cervinus Obs.- CW2, TS
Hipposideros larvatus Int.- AE3
Hipposideros diadema Int.- AE3
Myotis muricola Int.- AE3
Scotophilus kuhlii Int.-AE3
Tylonycteris pochypus Int.-AE3
Tylonycteris robustula Int.CW2, AE3
Pipistrellus vordermanni Int.-AE3
Miniopterus magnater Int.-AE3
Harpiocephalus cephalus harpia Int.-AE3
Kerivoula papillosa Obs.-CW2, Int.-AE3
Cheiromeles torquatus Int.-AE3
Tadarida mops Int.-AE3
PRIMATES
LORISIDAE
Nycticebus coucang Obs.-BS,GZ A; Int.-
IH, AE2, AE3
TARSIIDAE
Tarsius bancanus Obs.-BS; Int.-IH,
SH, AE2, AE3
CERCOPITHECIDAE
Macaca fascicularis Obs.-BS, IH, SH, TS
Int.-CW2, KJ, AE3
Macaca Obs.-
nemestrina BS, IH, CW2 Int.-
CWI,S H,AE2, KJ, AE3
Nasalis larvatus Obs.- BS, IH, SH,
KJ, AE1, AE2, AE3,
TS
Presbytis frontata ObS.-CW1, C W2 Int.-
BS, KJ, AE3
Presbytis rubicunda Int.- BS, IH, SH,
AE2, AE3
Presbytis melalophos Obs.- BS, KJ, CW2;
cruciger Int.-IH SH, AE3
Presbytis cristata * Int.- AE3
HYLOBATIDAE
Hylobates agilis Obs.- AE1; Int.- BS,
IH, CW
I?,KJ
Hylobates muelleri Obs.- AE1 SH CW2,
TS: Int.- BS, IH,
AE2, KJ, AE3
PONGIDAE
Pongo pygmaeus Obs,- AE1, SH; Int.-
BS, IH, CW1, AE2
PHOLIDOTA
MANIDAE
Manis javanica Int.- BS, IH, WG,
SH, AE2, AE3
RODENTIA
SCIURIDAE
Ratufa affinis sandakanensis Obs.- BS, IH, HN
Int.- CW1, SH, AE2
Ratufa affinis cothurnata Obs.- BS, CW2
Int.- AE2
Ratufa affinus baramensis Int.- AE3
Callosciurus prevostii Obs.- BS, IH, TS AE3
Callosciurus Obs.- BS
baluensis Int.- CW1, AE2, AE3
Callosciurus notatus Obs.- BS, IH, TS Int.-CW1, CW2, SH
Callosciurus orestes Int.- AE3
Callosciurus adamsi Int.- AE3
Callosciurus nigrovittatus Int.- AE3
Sundasciurus jentinki Int.- CW2, AE3
Sundasciurus hippurus Obs.- IH Int.- CW2, SH, AE3
Sundasciurus brookei Obs.- IH Int.- SH
Sundasciurus lowii Obs.- CW1 Int.- CW2
Sundasciurus tenius Int.- AE2, AE3
Lariscus insignis Obs.- BS Int.- CW2, AE2, AE3
Lariscus hosei Int.- CW2, AE2, AE3
Dremomys everetti Int.- CWI
Rhino-sciurus laticau-datus Int.- CW2
Rheith-roscriurus macrotis Int.- AE3
Excilisciurus exilis
Obs.- BS, IH, SH
Int.- CW2, AE3
Excilisciurus whiteheadi Int.- CW1
Nannosciurus melanotis Obs.- BS, WG, TS
Int.- AE3
Rheithrosciurus macrotis Obs.- IH
Int.- CW2, SH
Jomys horsfieldi Int.- BS, IH?
Hylopetes spadiceus Int.- AE2,
Pteromyscus pulverulentus Int.- AE2, AE3
Petaurista elegans Int.- AE2
Petaurista Petaurista Int.- AE3
Petaurillus hosei Int.- AE3
Petinomys vorder-manni Int.- AE3
Petinomys genibarbis Int.- AE3
Petinomys setosus Int.- AE3
Aeromys thomasi Int.- AE3
MURIDAE
Rattus rattus Obs.- BS,IH, SH
Int.- CW2
Rattus norvegicus Int.- AE3
Rattus exulans Int.- AE3
Rattus baluensis Int.- AE3
Rattus argentiventer Obs.- CW2 Int.- AE3
Rattus-tiomanicus Int.- AE3
Maxomys surifer Int.- AE2, AE3
Maxomys baeodori, Int.- AE3
Sundamys muelleri Int.- AE3
Sundamys infraluteus Int.- AE3
Lenothrix canus Int.- AE3
Chiropodomys gliroides Obs.- BS?
Chiropodomys major Int.- AE3
Muscastoneus Int.- AE3
Mus caroli Int.- AE3
HYSTERICIDAE
Hystrix branchyura Obs.- BS Int.-IH,
SH, AE2, AE3
Trichys fasciculata Obs.- BS Int.-IH,
SH, AE2, AE3
Hystrix crassi-spinis Obs.- CW2 Int.- AE2,
AE3
CARNIVORA
URSIDAE
Helarctos malayanus Obs,- BS,SH Int.-IH,
WG, CW1, CW2, AE2,
AE3
MUSTELIDAE
Martes Int.-
flavigula AE2,AE3
Melogale personata Int.-AE3
Mustela nudipes Int.-AE3
Mydaus javanensis Inf.-BS
Lutra perspicillata Obs.-IH, BS, GZA Int.-SH,
AE2, AE3
Lutra sumatrana Obs.-BS
Aonyx cinerea Obs.-BS, GZA, EM, TS Int.-WG,
SH, AE3
VIVERRIDAE
Viverra tangalunga Int.-BS, IH, SH, AE2, AE3
Prionodon linsang Int.-IH, AE2, AE3
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Obs.-KJ, SH Int.-CW1, CW2, BS,
AE3
Paguma larvata Int.- BS, CW2, SH,
AE2, AE3
Arctictis binturong Obs.- BS, CW2, AE2,
AE3
Arctogalidia trivirgata Obs.- WG, CW1, CW2
Int.- AE2
Hemigalus hosei Int.- AE2, AE3
Hemigalus derbyanus Int.- AE2, AE3
Cynogale bennettii Int.- WG, SH, KJ
Herpestes hosei Obs.- BS
Int.- AE3
Herpestes semitorquatus Int.- AE3
FELIDAE
Prionailurus planiceps Int.- BS, AE2, AE3
Pardofelis marmorata Int.- SH, AE2, AE3
Prionailurus bengalensis Obs.- SH
Int. -KJ, AE3
Catopuma badia Int.-AE2, AE3
Neofelis nebulosa Obs.-SH, TS Int.-BS, WG, SH,
KJ, AE3
ARTIODACTYLA
SUIDAE
Sus barbanus Obs.-BS, IH, WG, C W1, C W2,SH
Int.-AE2, AE3
Sus Scofa Int.-BS
TRAGULIDAE
Tragulus javanicus Obs.-BS, CW2, SH Int.-IH, WG,
CW2, AE2, K J, AE3
Tragulus napu Obs.-BS, CW2 Int.-1H, CW1, SH, AE3
CERVIDAE
Muntiacus Obs.-
muntjac CW1, CW2, SH Int.-, BS,
IH, AE2, KJ, AE3
Muntiacus atherodes Obs.-BS Int.-IH, CW2, SH,
AE2, AE3
Cervus timorensis Obs.-BS Int.-AE2, KJ
Cervus unicolor Obs.-BS, IH, WG Int.-CW2,
AF3
(i.) Taxonomic reference: Both species names and order of listing of
species have been adapted according to Payne, J, Francis, C. M. and
Phillipps (1985) A Field Guide to the Mammals of Borneo. The Sabah
Society and WWF-Malaysia. Revised with respect to taxonomic names as
per Corbet, G.B. and Hill, J.E. (1992) The Mammals of the Indomalayan
Region. Natural History Museum Publications, Oxford University Press.
(ii.) Local names: As collected by the field observers listed on-site.
M--Malay; I--Iban; [ ]- Bahasa Indonesia.
(iii.) English names: Adapted from Payne, J, Francis, C. M. and
Phillipps (1985) A Field Guide to the Mammals of Borneo. The Sabah
Society and WWF-Malaysia.
(iv.) Abundance: Abundance on-site (DSWR) as remarked by observers
listed. r-rare; u-uncommon; c-common.
(v.) Endemicity: As noted by Payne et. al. (1985); Corbet and Hill
(1992); and MacKinnon, K., Hatta, G., Halim, H. and Mangalik, A. (1996)
The Ecology of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). The Ecology of Indonesia
Series, Vol. III. Periplus.
(vi.) CITES: CITES listings derived from Anon (1983) Lampiran 2: Daftar
Flora dan Fauna Langka di Indonesia yang Tecantum Dalam Appendix I dan
II CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spp. of Wild
Fauna and Flora), per 29 Juli 1983. Revised by data from Corbet and Hill
(1992). I-Listed in Appendix I CITES, endangered spp., trade in which is
normally prohibited. II-Listed Appendix II CITES, Threatened spp., trade
in which is controlled by permits.
(vii.) IUCN rating: IUCN rating of global threat to spp. as adopted from
Groombridge, B. (1993) 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals.
Compiled by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge. U.K.
IUCN-THE World Conservation Union. E-endangered; V-vulnerable; R-rare;
I-indeterminate (considered E, V or R); K-insufficiently known
(suspected E, V or R).
(viii.) National Law: Both Indonesian Law and Sarawak Law (Malaysia).
Indonesian Law: Ref. Anon (1973) Jenis Satwa Dilindungi di Kalimantan
Barat, Sub-Balai KSDA, Kalimatan Barat, 1973. Daftar Satwa yang
Dilindungi di Indonesia, 10 Juni 1991-List 301/Kpts-II/1991 contained
in Anon (?) Kumpulan Peraturan tentang Flora/Fauna dan Bagian Bagainya,
Sub-Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan Barat. 1-Peraturan
Perlindungan Binatang Liar 1931. No. 266; 2- Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
No. 327/Kpts/Um/7/1972; 3-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 66/Kpts/Um/
l973; 4-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 35/Kpts/Um/1/1975; 5-Keputusan
Menteri Pertanian No. 537/Kpts/Um/12/1977: 6-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
No. 247/K Kpts/Um/4/1979.
Sarawak Law: Ref. Forestry Department of Sarawak (?) Totally Protected
Animals of Sarawak Poster Series-Poster I and Forestry Department of
Sarawak (?) Protected Animals of Sarawak Poster Series-Poster 2
S-Protected Animal, illegal to hunt, kill, capture, sell, offer for
sale, import, export, or be in possession of without a license, any
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest there. Native rural
residents engaged in traditional hunting for own consumption excluded.
SS--Totally Protected Animal, no person may hunt, kill, capture, sell,
offer for sale, import, export or be in possession of any totally
protected animal, or any trophy, flesh, egg or nest thereof.
(ix.) Habitats: The habitats in which species were observed. DSF-Dwarf
Swamp Forest; SSF--Stunted Swamp Forest; RF--Riparian (levee) Swamp
Forest; TSF--Tall (peat) Swamp Forest; HF--Hill Forest; Aq--Aquatic
species.
(x.) Observers: Obs.--personal observation. Ind.--data from interview of
local communities. WG--Wim Giesen (1987); project report 1; IH-Ian Hood
(1993); project report 14; HN--Heri Noveriawan (1992); project report
20; TS--Tony Sebastain (1984), project report 67; BS--Field observations
Budi Suriansyah (1993-1995); CW1-Carol Golfer, Reed Wadley, P. Sinaga
and Ian Hood (1993g), project report 33; CW2--Reed Wadley, Carol Golfer
and Ian Hood (1994), project report 99; CW3--Reed Wadley, Carol Golfer
and Ian Hood (1996), project report 232; EM-Field observations Eric
Meijaard (1995-1996); KJ--field observations Kevin Jeanes (1995-1997);
GZA--Field observations Gusti Zakaria Anshari (1995); SH--Srie Harmaya
(1996), project report 204; AE1-Field observations Andi Erman (1992-
1997); AE2--Andi Erman (1997); project report 244; AE3--Andi Erman
(1997); project report 272.
AR-Field observation Dr. Anne Russon (1996), visiting scientist; JA-
Field Observations Julia Aglionby (1994), project staff; KJ-field
observations Kevin Jeanes (1995-1996), project staff; OW-field
observations Olivia Walter (1996), visiting scientist, project report
No. 210; WG-field observations Wim Giesen (1993-94); and (1987),
project staff, project I-UKTFMP report No. 1; HN-field observations Hen
Noveriawan (1992); researcher, project report No. 5; RW-Field
observations Reed Wadley (1992-93); Ph.D researcher, project reports
No.s 99 and 232, SF-field observations of Scott Frazier, consultant-
project reports No.s 83, 84 and 105; AR-field observations of team of
Dr. Andi Ross, Jack Cox and Helen Kurniati; visiting scientists, project
report No. 186; SS-Sni Sumarni and Soraya (1996), student researchers,
project report No. 243.
(xi.) Taxonomic reference: Both species names and order of listing of
species have been adapted according to Smythies, B.E. (1981) The Birds
of Borneo (3rd. edition), The Sabah Society and Malayan Nature Society
and Andrew, P. (1992) The Birds of Indonesia: A Checklist (Peter's
sequence). Kukuila Checklist no. !. Indonesian Onrnithological Society,
June 1992, Jakarta. Revised with respect to taxonomic names as per
MacKinnon, J. and Phillips, K. (1993) A Field Guide to the Birds of
Borneo, Sumatra, Java and Bali. Oxford University Press.
(xii.) Local names: Local Malay names (M), Indonesian ( ) or Iban (I) as
collected by Noveriawan (1993), Budi Suriansyah (1995), Wadley (1994 and
1996) and Giesen (1987).
(xiii.) English names: Adapted from van Balen (1994) and MacKinnon and
Phillips (1993).
(xiv.) Status: M-Migrant, V-Vagrant or R-Resident species. Source data:
Gregory-Smith R. (1995) Birds of Sarawak: A Pocket Checklist. Institute
of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation. Universiti Malaysia
Sarawak; supplemented by detail of MacKinnon and Phillips (1993).
(xv.) Endemicity: As noted by MacKinnon, K., Hatta, G., Halim, H. and
Mangalik, A. (1996) The Ecology of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). The
Ecology of Indonesia Series, Vol. III.
(xvi.) CITES: CITES listings derived from Anon (1983) Lampiran 2: Daftar
Flora dan Fauna Langka di Indonesia yang Tecantum Dalam Appendix I dan
II CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Spp. of Wild
Fauna and Flora), per 29 Juli 1983. Revised by data from Anon (1995)
Appendices I and II, CITES (adapted by Conference of Parties 16 April
1993. I-Listing under Annex I provided for endangered spp., trade in
which is normally prohibited. II-Listed Appendix II CITES, Threatened
spp., trade in which is controlled by permits.
(xvii.) IUCN rating: IUCN rating of global threat to spp. as adopted
from Shannaz, J., Jepson, P. and Rudyanto (1995) Burung-Burung Terancum
Punah di Indonesia, Birdlife International-Departemen Kehutanan,
Indonesia. Cr-Critical E-endangered; V-vulnerable; NT-near threatened.
(xviii.) National Law: Both Indonesian Law and Sarawak Law (Malaysia).
Indonesian Law: Ref. Anon (1973) Jenis Satwa Dilindungi di Kalimantan
Barat, Sub-Balai KSDA, Kalimatan Barat, 1973. Daftar Satwa yang
Dilindungi di Indonesia, 10 Juni 1991-List 301/Kpts-II/1991 contained
in Anon (?) Kumpulan Peraturan tentang Flora/Fauna dan Bagian Bagainya,
Sub-Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan Barat. 1-Peraturan
Perlindungan Binatang Liar 1931. No. 266; 2-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
26 Augustus 1970 No. 421/Kpts/Um/8/1970; 3-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian
No. 66/Kpts/Um/1973; 4-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 742/Kpts/Um/12/
1978; 5-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 757/Kpts/Um/12/1979;
6-Keputusan Menteri Pertanian No. 576/Kpts/Um/8/1980; 7-Keputusan
Menteri Kehutanan, 10 Juni 1991 No. 301/Kpts-II/1991.
(xix.) Habitat (s): Field observations as to which habitat spp. has been
observed: B-Burnt area regrowth (lakeside), DS-Dwarf Swamp Forest,
SS-Stunted Swamp Forest, RF-Riparian (river levee) Forest, TS-Tall Swamp
(Peat) Forest, Hill Forest-HF, Aq.-Aquatic spp. (wetland, lake or river
related).
Sarawak Law: Reference Gregory-Smith R. (1995) Birds of Sarawak: A
Pocket Checklist. Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental
Conservation. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. S-Protected Animal, illegal
to hunt, kill, capture, sell, offer for sale, import, export, or be in
possession of without a license, any protected animal, or any trophy,
flesh, egg or nest there. Native rural residents engaged in traditional
hunting for own consumption excluded. SS-Totally Protected Animal, no
person may hunt, kill, capture, sell, offer for sale, import, export or
be in possession of any totally protected animal, or any trophy, flesh,
egg or nest thereof.
(xx.) Observers: Persons who have made observations and/or reports in
which the species observations have been recorded. Int.-result of
interview (secondary data); Obs.-personal observation; WG-Wim Giesen
(1987), project report I; LJ-observations of Lambertus Jembu, KSDA,
Sintang reported in Giesen (1987); IH-Ian Hood (1993), project report
14; TS-Tony Sebastian (1993), project reports 46 and 67; RDI-Roy Dennis
(1994), project report 53; HN-Heri Noveriawan (1992-93), project report
57; BB-Bas van Balen (1993-94), project reports 52 and 104; RJ-Rolf
Jensen (1993-94) field observations and project report 77; BS-field
observations Budi Suriansyah (1993-95), project I-UKTFMP field staff;
AJ-field observations Ade Jumhur (1996), Project I-UKTFMP field staff;
EM-Field observations Eric Meijaard (1996); RoD-Rona Dennis field
observations (1995-95); RDZ-Roy Dennis et. al. (1996) and (1997),
project reports 237 and 269; RW-Field Observations Reed Wadley (1992-
93); in Wadley, Pierce-Golfer and Hood (1994) and (1996), project
reports 99, 162 and 232.
able 1
Key Fish Species of DSNP.
Species English Name Local Name
Globally Threatened (IUCN):
Balantiocheilos melanopterus Bala Shark Ketutung
Scleropages formosus Asian Arowana Siluk
CITES Listed:
Scleropages formosus Asian Arowana Siluk
New Species (Endemics?): CITES Listed:
Kalimantania cf. lawak
Osteochilus pentalineatus
Parachela cyanea
Puntius aff. binolatus 2
Puntius cf. lineatus
Rasbora aff. sumatrana
Rasbora spec. nov. 1
Rasbora spec. nov. 2
Cyprinidae gen. spec. nov.
Mystus spec.nov.
Pelteobagrus cf ornatus
Silurichthys cf hasseltii
silurichthys spec. nov.
Akysis fuscus
Gymnochanda cf
Gymnochanda spec. nov.
Pseudogobiopsis spec. nov
Betta enisae
Betta aff. pugnax1
Betta aff. pugnax 2.
Species Status/Notes
Globally Threatened (IUCN):
Balantiocheilos melanopterus I (considered threatened)
Scleropages formosus K (suspected threatened)
CITES Listed:
Scleropages formosus List I
New Species (Endemics?):
Kalimantania cf. lawak possibly new--under review
Osteochilus pentalineatus new--confirmed
Parachela cyanea new--confirmed
Puntius aff. binolatus 2 possibly new--under review
Puntius cf. lineatus possibly new--under review
Rasbora aff. sumatrana possibly new--under review
Rasbora spec. nov. 1 new species?--unconfirmed
Rasbora spec. nov. 2 new species?--unconfirmed
Cyprinidae gen. spec. nov. new species?--unconfirmed
Mystus spec.nov. new species?--unconfirmed
Pelteobagrus cf ornatus possibly new--under review
Silurichthys cf hasseltii possibly new--under review
silurichthys spec. nov. new species?--unconfirmed
Akysis fuscus new species--confirmed
Gymnochanda cf possibly new--under review
Gymnochanda spec. nov. new species?--unconfirmed
Pseudogobiopsis spec. nov new species?--unconfirmed
Betta enisae new species--confirmed
Betta aff. pugnax1 new species--?? B. enisae??
Betta aff. pugnax 2. new species?--unconfirmed
able 2
Key Reptile Species of DSNP (so far identified).
Species English Name Local Name
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Crocodilus raninus Raninus Buaya kodok
Crocodile
Tomistoma schlegeli Asian Arowana Buaya
sinyulong
Crocodilus porosus Estuarine Buaya rabin
Crocodile
Manouria emys Asian Brown Baning
Tortoise
Orlitia borneensis Malaysian Giant Biuku
Turtle
Geomyda spinosa Spiny Turtle
Cyclemys dentate Asian Leaf Kura-Kura Air
Terrapin
Malayemys subtrijuga Ricefield -
Terrapin
Pyxidae mouhoutti Keeled Box -
Turtle
Amyda cartilagenea Labi-labi Sungai Asian Softshell
Turtle
Dogonia bibroni Labi-labi Kuning Asian Giant
Softshell Turtle
CITES Listed:
Tomistoma schlegeli False Ghavial Buaya
sinyulong
Crocodilus porosus Estuarine Buaya rabin
Crocodile
Manouria emys Asian Brown Baning
Tortoise
Varanus salvator Water Monitor Biawak
Varanus bornensis Bornean Monitor Biawak
Kalimantan
Python reticulates Reticulated Ular sawa
Python
New Species (Endemic):
Crocodilus raninus Raninus crocodile Buaya kodak
Species Status / Notes
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Crocodilus raninus Ex. (considered extinct)--
yet to be confirmed
Tomistoma schlegeli E (endangered)
Crocodilus porosus V (vulnerable)
Manouria emys V (vulnerable)
Orlitia borneensis I (considered threatened)
Geomyda spinosa I (considered threatened)
Cyclemys dentate K (suspected threatened)
Malayemys subtrijuga K (suspected threatened)
Pyxidae mouhoutti K (suspected threatened)
Amyda cartilagenea K (suspected threatened)
Dogonia bibroni K (suspected threatened)
CITES Listed:
Tomistoma schlegeli List II
Crocodilus porosus List II
Manouria emys List II
Varanus salvator List II
Varanus bornensis List II
Python reticulates
New Species (Endemic):
Crocodilus raninus endemic thought extinct--
to be confirmed"?"
able 3
Key Bird Species of DSNP.
Species English Name Local Name
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Polyplectron Bornean Peacock ruwai
schleiermacheri Pheasant
Ciconia stormi Storm's Stork karau
Ardeola bacchus Chinese Pond pelanduk
Heron
Leptoptilus javanicus Lesser Adjutant bangau tongtong
Stork
Spizaetus nanus Wallace's Hawk- -
eagle
Lophura erythrophthalma Crestless Fireback sempidan
Lophura ignita Crested Fireback sempidan
Pheasant
Columba argentina Grey Wood pergam
Pidgeon
Lophura bulweri Bulwer's sengayan
Pheasant
Carpococcyx radiceus Sunda Ground- bubut
Cuckoo
Ducula pickeringi Grey Imperial
Pigeon
Aceros corrugatus Wrinkled kukuk
Hombill
Pycononotus zeylanicus Straw-headed
Bulbul
Anhinger melanogaster Oriental Darter dendang air
Ardea sumatrana Great-billed kukak
Heron
Aviceda jerdoni Jerdon's Baza elang bulit
Haliatectus leucogaster White-bellied elang kangkam
Sea-eagle
lchthyophaga humilis Lesser Fish-eagle elang ikan kecil
Melanoperdix nigra Black Partridge empitu
Treron fulvicollis Cinnamon-headed pune herak
Green Pigeon
Treron capellei Large Green punai
Pigeon
Psittinus cyanurus Blue-rumped bayan keladan
Parrot Greater bubut
Coucal
Centropus sinensis
Batrachostomus javanesisi Javan Frogmouth
Caprimulgus concretus Bonapartes
Nightjar
Anthracoceros malayanus Black Hornbill buluk
Buceros vigil Helmeted tajak
Hornbill
Megalaima rafflesii Red-crowned togu
Barbet
Trichastoma rostratum White-chested
Babbler
Trichastoma bicolor Ferruginous
Babbler
Cyornis turcosus Malaysian Blue
Flycatcher
Centropus rectunguis Short-toed Coucal
Dryocopus javensis White-bellied
Woodpecker
Endemic Species:
Polyplectron Bornean Peacock ruwau
schleiermachaeri Pheasant
Haematortyx sanguiniceps Crimson-headed merah mata
Partridge
Arborophila hyperythra Red-breasted empitu
Partridge
Lophura bulweri Bulwer's sengayan
Pheasant
Batrachostomus harterti Dulit Frogmouth
Harpactes whiteheadi Whitehead's
Trogon
Megalaima pulcherrina Golden-naped tegok
Barbet
Napothera atrigularis Black-throated
Wren Babbler
Cyornis superbus Bornean Blue
Flycatcher
Prionochilus xanthopygius Yellow-rumped kuncit selatan
Flowerpecker
Arachnothera juliae Whitehead's
Spiderhunter
Lochura fuscans Dusky Munia
Pityriasis gymnocephala Bornean
Bristlehead
Species Status / Notes
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Polyplectron Cr (critical;local extinct?)?
schleiermacheri
Ciconia stormi E (endangered)
Ardeola bacchus B (endangered)
Leptoptilus javanicus V (vulnerable)
Spizaetus nanus V (vulnerable)
Lophura erythrophthalma V (vulnerable)
Lophura ignita V (vulnerable)
Columba argentina V (vulnerable)
Lophura bulweri V (vulnerable)
Carpococcyx radiceus V (vulnerable)
Ducula pickeringi V (vulnerable)
Aceros corrugatus V (vulnerable)
Pycononotus zeylanicus V (vulnerable)
Anhinger melanogaster NT (near threatened)
Ardea sumatrana NT (near threatened)
Aviceda jerdoni NT (near threatened)
Haliatectus leucogaster NT (near threatened)
lchthyophaga humilis NT (near threatened)
Melanoperdix nigra NT (near threatened)
Treron fulvicollis NT (near threatened)
Treron capellei NT (near threatened) "?"
Psittinus cyanurus NT (near threatened)
Centropus sinensis NT (near threatened)
Batrachostomus javanesisi NT (near threatened)
Caprimulgus concretus NT (near threatened)
Anthracoceros malayanus NT (near threatened)
Buceros vigil NT (near threatened)
Megalaima rafflesii NT (near threatened)
Trichastoma rostratum NT (near threatened)
Trichastoma bicolor NT (near threatened)
Cyornis turcosus NT (near threatened)
Centropus rectunguis R (rare)
Dryocopus javensis I (considered threatened)
Endemic Species:
Polyplectron Old interviews--
schleiermachaeri extinct"?"
Haematortyx sanguiniceps Outside of area"?"
Arborophila hyperythra Old records "?"
Lophura bulweri
Batrachostomus harterti Needs confirming??
Harpactes whiteheadi
Megalaima pulcherrina
Napothera atrigularis
Cyornis superbus
Prionochilus xanthopygius
Arachnothera juliae
Lochura fuscans
Pityriasis gymnocephala
able 4
Key Mammal Species of DSNP.
Species English Name
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Pongo pygmaeus Orang utan
Nasalis larvatus Proboscis monkey
Helarctos malayanus Sun Bear
Neofelis nebulosa Clouded Leopard
Arctogalidia trivirgata Small-toothed Palm Civet
Martes flavigula Yellow-throated Martin
Prionailurus planiceps Flat-Headed Cat
Pardofelis marmorata Marbled Cat
Prionailurus bengalensis Leopard Cat
Martes personata Ferret-badger
Dyakcopterus spadiceus Dayak Fruit Bat
Lutra perspicillata Smooth Otter
Lutra sumatrana Hairy-nosed Otter
Aonyx cinerea Oriental Small-clawed Otter
Cyanogale bennettii Otter-civet
Catopuma badia Bay Cat
Endemic Species:
Suncus ater Black Shrew
Tupaia montana Mountain Treeshrew
Tupaia gracilis Slender Treeshrew
Tupaia picta Painted Treeshrew
Tupaia splendida Ruddy Treeshrew
Tupaia dorsalis Striped Treeshrew
Dendrogale melanura Small-Tailed Treeshrew
Nasalis larvatus Proboscis Monkey
Presbytis frontata White-Fronted Langur
Presbytis rubicunda Maroon Langur
Callosciurus baluensis Kinabalu Squirrel
Callosciurus orestes Banded Squirrel
Callosciurus adamsi Ear-Spot Squirrel
Sundascriurus jentinki Jentink's Squirrel
Sundascriurus brookei Brooke's Squirrel
Lariscus hosei Four-Striped Ground Squirrel
Drenomys everetti Bornean Mountain Ground Squirrel
Excilisciurus exilis Plain Pygmy Squirrel
Excilisciurus whiteheadi Whitehead's Pygmy Squirrel
Rheithrosciurus macrotis Tufted Ground Squirrel
Petaurillus hosei Hose's Pygmy Flying Squirrel
Aeromys thomasi Thomas's Flying Squirrel
Chiropodomys major Large Pencil-Tailed Tree-Mouse
Hystrix crassispinis Thick-Spined Porcupine
Hemigalus hosei Hose's Civet
Herpestes hosei Hose's Mongoose
Catopuma badia Bay Cat
Muntiacus atherodes Bornean Yellow Muntjac
Species Status / Notes
Globally Threatened
(IUCN):
Pongo pygmaeus E (endangered)
Nasalis larvatus V (vulnerable)
Helarctos malayanus V (vulnerable)
Neofelis nebulosa V (vulnerable)
Arctogalidia trivirgata I (considered threatened)
Martes flavigula I (considered threatened)
Prionailurus planiceps I (considered threatened)
Pardofelis marmorata I (considered threatened)
Prionailurus bengalensis I (considered threatened)
Martes personata K (suspected threatened)
Dyakcopterus spadiceus K (suspected threatened)
Lutra perspicillata K (suspected threatened)
Lutra sumatrana K (suspected threatened)
Aonyx cinerea K (suspected threatened)
Cyanogale bennettii K (suspected threatened)
Catopuma badia R (rare)
Endemic Species:
Suncus ater
Tupaia montana
Tupaia gracilis
Tupaia picta
Tupaia splendida
Tupaia dorsalis
Dendrogate melanura
Nasalis larvatus
Presbytis frontata
Presbytis rubicunda
Callosciurus baluensis
Callosciurus orestes
Callosciurus adamsi
Sundascriurus jentinki
Sundascriurus brookei
Lariscus hosei
Drenomys everetti
Excilisciurus exilis
Excilisciurus whiteheadi
Rheithrosciurus macrotis
Petaurillus hosei
Aeromys thomasi
Chiropodomys major
Hystrix crassispinis
Hemigalus hosei
Herpestes hosei
Catopuma badia
Muntiacus atherodes
able 5
Biodiversity parameters of DSNP (confirmed species and potential new
species).
Taxa Total Total % New Endemic IUCN
species species Borneo species species listed
Borneo DSNP ? species
Fish 340 240 71 19? ?? 2
(fresh-water)
Reptiles ? 24 ? 1? 1? 10
(So Far)
Birds 502 293 58 - 9 31
Mammals 220 143 65 - 29 16
Plants >15,000 >670 [+ or -]5 10 33? ?
Taxa CITES National
listed Protected
species species
Fish 1 2
(fresh-water)
Reptiles 6 6
Birds 36 72
Mammals 26 31
Plants ? ?
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