Printer Friendly
The Free Library
14,380,416 articles and books
Member login
User name  
Password 
 
Join us Forgot password?

Dame Alicia Markova.


BOSTON--"It's not just about me, but all the things I've been involved in," says Dame Alicia Markova Dame Alicia Markova, DBE (December 1 1910 – December 2 2004) was an English prima ballerina. Biography
Markov was born Lilian Alice Marks to well-off parents in the Finsbury Park district of London.
, talking about the contents of her papers, which she plans to deposit in the Special Collections In library science, special collections (often abbreviated to Spec. Coll. or S.C.) is the name applied to a specific repository within a library which stores materials of a "special" nature.  department of Boston University's library. "There are so many things--it's been such a long time."

"All the things" to which Markova refers include many of the milestones of twentieth-century ballet, beginning in 1925, when fourteen-year-old Lillian Alicia Marks was plucked from the classes of her teacher, Serafina Astafieva, by Serge Diaghilev. Invited to join the impresario's famed Ballets Russes Ballets Russes: see Diaghilev, Sergei Pavlovich.
Ballets Russes

Ballet company founded in Paris in 1909 by Sergey Diaghilev. Considered the source of modern ballet, the company employed the most outstanding creative talent of the period.
, the teenager traveled to Monte Carlo Monte Carlo (môNtā` kärlō`), town (1982 pop. 13,150), principality of Monaco, on the Mediterranean Sea and the French Riviera.  accompanied by her governess.

Markova paid a visit to Boston in early May to see the Special Collections department. She has given Boston University Boston University, at Boston, Mass.; coeducational; founded 1839, chartered 1869, first baccalaureate granted 1871. It is composed of 16 schools and colleges.  some recent clippings and program books, and she plans to consolidate the belongings from the various stops of her career itinerary in England and the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. .

Now eighty-four years old and a storyteller who has not forgotten a moment of her glorious past, Markova, as she has been known since her Diaghilev years, spoke at a gathering of friends of the Boston University Library and then in private over tea at the Ritz Hotel
For other uses, see Ritz (disambiguation).


The Ritz Hotel London is a 133-room hotel located in Piccadilly and overlooking Green Park in London. History
Famed Swiss hotelier César Ritz opened the hotel on May 24, 1906.
. Her posture is the drawn-up position of a ballerina, ready to meet her public in a soft white dress, high-heeled shoes, and hair perfectly arranged in her signature pompadour.

"I started out as a Balanchine dancer and the first baby ballerina," she says. Balanchine was twenty-one when they met, a recent emigre from Russia. He cast the tiny dancer as the Nightingale in his version of the twenty-minute ballet from Stravinsky's Le Chant du Rossignol, the first ballet he choreographed in the West. "At that time," Markova recalls, "Balanchine didn't speak English. I only spoke English. We communicated through the music."

This past February, Markova re-created the "entrance in the little gold cage" and her first variation from Le Chant du Rossignol for a Balanchine Foundation video project directed by Millicent Hodson and Kenneth Archer. Markova set her steps on Iohna Loots, a nineteen-year-old dancer whom she had taught at the Royal Ballet School The Royal Ballet School is a specialist, co-educational school located in premises at White Lodge, Richmond Park, in the London Borough of Richmond; and an upper school at premises in Covent Garden. It combines a mainstream academic education with an intensive dance training. . In the video, Markova speaks about creating the ballet. She recalls her first meeting with Stravinsky, who was brought in to teach her how to hear the music; Balanchine humming marches under his breath when they rehearsed without an accompanist; and the demonic rehearsal schedule that sometimes continued until three in the morning--"before there were unions," she says.

After Diaghilev's death in 1929, Markova returned to England, where she originated many roles during the decade that marked the birth of British ballet. She danced in works by Frederick Ashton, Antony Tudor, and Ninette de Valois Dame Ninette de Valois, OM, CH, DBE (June 6, 1898 – March 8, 2001) was the founder of London's renowned Royal Ballet. Born Edris Stannus in Baltiboys, County Wicklow, Ireland, Stannus began dancing in 1908 at age ten, and became noticed throughout England because of  as well as in the first British productions of Giselle and Swan Lake. She and her frequent partner Anton Dolin later formed their own troupe, then spent gypsy years dancing with the Rene Blum-Leonide Massine Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo

Ballet company formed in Monte Carlo in 1932. The name derived from Sergey Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, which dissolved after his death in 1929. Under René Blum and Col. W.
, Ballet Theatre (not yet called American Ballet Theatre American Ballet Theatre, one of the foremost international dance companies of the 20th cent. It was founded in 1937 as the Mordkin Ballet and reorganized as the Ballet Theatre in 1940 under the direction of Lucia Chase and Rich Pleasant. ), and many other companies. Markova co-founded London Festival Ballet, now English National Ballet English National Ballet, founded in 1950 as the "Festival Ballet" inspired by the then imminent Festival of Britain, is one of the leading ballet companies in the United Kingdom founded by Alicia Markova and Anton Dolin, with the financial backing of Polish impresario Julian , which gave its first performances in 1950. The company's studio is named Markova House. She retired from performing in 1963 but she has never stopped working to this day.

In 1982, Markova gave her costumes, wigs, and traveling trunks to the Theatre Museum in London, "as a gift to the nation," she says. This past year, she added the 1990 museum display of her dressing room. "In my dancing days, I was in my dressing room from ten in the morning to late at night," she recalls.

Among the possessions she cherishes is Anna Pavlova's dressing table, "which was willed to me with some of her furniture," Markova says. After Pavlova's death, the Russian ballerina's husband gave Markova a necklace of amber which Pavlova had loved. Markova has kept only two small chairs from the Pavlova bequest. The rest she has placed, on loan, at the Junior School of Royal Ballet.

Next month the English publishers Hodder and Stoughton will bring out a new biography, Markova, the Legend, written by Maurice Leonard.

Markova's intended gift to Boston University, together with the holdings of the Harvard Theater Collection, make Boston an important center for ballet scholars. The Harvard collection includes the volumes of notations from the Imperial Ballet that were brought out of Russia by Nicholas Sergeyev; Lady Ripon's scrapbooks of the Diaghilev Ballets Russes; the Collection on the Russian Ballets of Serge Pavlovitch Diaghilev formed by H. D. Rothschild; Parmenia Migel Ekstrom's Stravinsky-Diaghilev Foundation materials, and the George Balanchine Archives. The Boston University Special Collections is also the repository for the papers of Fred Astaire and Gene Kelly.
COPYRIGHT 1995 Dance Magazine, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1995, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

 Reader Opinion

Title:

Comment:



 

Article Details
Printer friendly Cite/link Email Feedback
Title Annotation:84-year-old Russian former ballet dancer
Author:Fanger, Iris M.
Publication:Dance Magazine
Article Type:Interview
Date:Sep 1, 1995
Words:777
Previous Article:Dancelink picks eight groups to share grant. (a consortium of four dance organizations)
Next Article:My fair Victor/Victoria: Julie Andrews.(returning to Broadway)(Interview)(Cover Story)
Topics:



Related Articles
The mother of British ballet: the founder of Britain's Royal Ballet, still a formidable presence at the age of ninety-five, recalls her long and...
Danilova at ninety. (famed Russian ballerina Alexandra Danilova observes her 90th birthday) (Column)
From jets to jetes: Nina Ananiashvili. (Bolshoi Ballet principle ballerina)
Plisetskaya: still riveting at 71. (ballerina Maya Plisetskaya)(Interview)
Remembering Galina Ulanova.(Column)
A Trio of Classic Proportions.(Cuban ballerinas)(Abstract)
Attitudes.(Frederic Franklin honored at the Cincinnati Ballet)
Curtain up.
Dame Alicia Markova (1910-2004).(Deaths)(Obituary)
A new star shines at the Bolshoi.(DANCE MATTERS)(Nikolai Tsiskaridze)(Interview)

Terms of use | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc. | Feedback | For webmasters | Submit articles