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DOUBLE CHARGE FOR COP EXAMS NO LIE: L.A. PAID EAST COAST FIRM TO HIRE LOCAL POLYGRAPH EXPERTS.


Byline: Beth Barrett Staff Writer

Without seeking bids, Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850.  hired an East Coast security firm - at double the going rate - to perform lie detector tests lie detector test n. a popular name for a polygraph which tests the physiological reaction of a person to questions asked by a testing expert. A potential or actual criminal defendant or possible witness cannot be forced or ordered to take a lie detector test.  on LAPD 1. LAPD - Link Access Procedure on the D channel.
2. LAPD - Los Angeles Police Department.
 recruits to speed the hiring of new police officers, the Daily News has learned.

The firm, found through a brochure, has no polygraph examiners A polygraph examiner is a proficient user of the polygraph or lie detector. As a rule, polygraph examiner is specialist who have graduated from a Polygraph School, accredited by American Polygraph Association and completed not less than two hundred actual polygraph examinations  of its own and is hiring local lie detector lie detector, instrument designed to record bodily changes resulting from the telling of a lie. Cesare Lombroso, in 1895, was the first to utilize such an instrument, but it was not until 1914 and 1915 that Vittorio Benussi, Harold Burtt, and, above all, William  experts who work for about half the fee it is charging the city.

With few questions asked, the City Council approved the $615,000, six- month contract last week, as well as up to $62,000 in travel reimbursements that would have been unnecessary if local examiners were hired directly.

The money for the contract comes from an unexpended fund originally intended to provide each officer who completes the Police Academy with a $2,000 signing bonus A signing bonus or sign-on bonus is a sum of money paid to a new employee by a company as an incentive to join that company. These are often given as a way of making a compensation package more attractive to the employee e.g. if the annual salary is lower than they desire. , a recruitment incentive city officials said isn't effective.

The firm, U.S. Investigation Services Inc. of Vienna, Va., is being paid about $395 a polygraph An instrument used to measure physiological responses in humans when they are questioned in order to determine if their answers are truthful.

Also known as a "lie detector," the polygraph has a controversial history in U.S. law.
, even though the local rate is about $200.

``I don't understand how they could use such a stupid system to get an important service,'' said Richard Close, president of the Sherman Oaks Homeowners Association. ``It seems like a system fraught with potential fraud and one almost guaranteed that you'll pay a very high price, because you're not exposing it to competition.''

Edward Gelb, past president of the American Polygraph Association The American Polygraph Association (or APA) was established in 1966 and includes 2,500 members in the polygraph field.

The stated goals of the APA are:
*Serving the cause of truth with integrity, objectivity and fairness to all persons
 and head of a company that does lie detector work for six local police agencies, called the contract a ``sweetheart deal Sweetheart Deal

A merger or company sale where one company involved in the deal gives the other very attractive terms and conditions.

Notes:
In other words, a sweetheart deal is a transaction that a firm simply cannot pass-up. This is usually considered to be unethical.
.''

In a letter to Mayor James Hahn For the Iowa politician, see .

James Kenneth "Jim" Hahn (born July 3, 1950) is an American politician from the Democratic Party. He was the Deputy City Attorney (1975-1979), City Controller (1981-1985), City Attorney (1985-2001) and Mayor of Los Angeles, California
, Gelb asked, ``Is this how the Mayor plans to improve the local economy? Does the City of Los Angeles
For the city, see Los Angeles, California.
The City of Los Angeles was a streamlined passenger train jointly operated by the Chicago and North Western Railway and the Union Pacific Railroad.
 do this by giving work to out-of-state firms that charge double the prevailing rate and then have the work done by the people who could have done it in the first place, locally, without doubling the price and paying up to $62,000 in travel expenses?''

Deputy Mayor Matt Middlebrook responded that the contract is a ``Band- Aid'' to a serious backlog problem, and that the city now is embarking on a traditional ``request for proposal'' as a permanent solution.

Since lie detector tests became required of police recruits, a huge backlog has developed, slowing the process of getting officers trained and on the streets at a time the Los Angeles Police Department "LAPD" and "L.A.P.D." redirect here. For other uses, see LAPD (disambiguation).

This article or section is written like an .
 is losing officers rapidly to retirement and other departments

The LAPD has 15 polygraph examiners on the payroll but only four are fully trained and qualified to conduct tests.

The contract with U.S. Investigation Services was signed as the city was receiving a tentative proposal from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department This article is about the Los Angeles County Sherriff's Department, not to be confused with the smaller Los Angeles County Police

The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (LASD) is a local law enforcement agency that serves Los Angeles County, California.
 to do about 100 LAPD recruit lie detector tests a month for about $206 per exam, including quality control work, said Sgt. David Gates, head of the sheriff's polygraph unit.

``We would be making no money on the deal, it was break-even,'' Gates said, adding the department could have started on the LAPD backlog immediately.

Chuck Howe, in charge of investigations for U.S. Investigation Services, confirmed the company would use mostly local polygraph examiners because it has none of its own.

He declined comment on the contract.

City officials who negotiated the deal defended it as a badly needed stopgap after they were caught unprepared for a surge in recruitment that's approached all-time highs for the decade. Since the Rampart Division anti-gang unit corruption scandal, those recruits are required to take lie detector tests.

Capt. Paul Enox, commanding officer for the LAPD's Scientific Investigation Division, said the department wasn't able to hire enough skilled polygraph examiners or train others to meet the demand immediately. He said discussions with the Sheriff's Department encountered bureaucratic bu·reau·crat  
n.
1. An official of a bureaucracy.

2. An official who is rigidly devoted to the details of administrative procedure.



bu
 obstacles.

To respond to the backlog, Enox said he made it ``very clear'' to the city's personnel officials they would have to find outside resources to catch up, noting some recruits were being made to wait a couple of months to take the exams.

``The backlog was big and growing bigger, and recruitment is one of the highest priorities for city government,'' Enox said. ``Personnel was scrambling to find a way to address the backlog quickly and efficiently.''

Phyllis Lynes, assistant general manager for the Personnel Department's Public Safety Bureau, said she knew about U.S. Investigation Services and had obtained a brochure describing their services.

Lynes said she contacted them, and asked whether they could provide the polygraph service as the number of backlogged LAPD tests was approaching 600.

Lynes said she remembers grilling the company about its prices, but said she couldn't recall how its officials justified the $395 per exam figure, except that quality control services were included.

``The issue was time,'' Lynes said.

Lynes said she realized most of the work would be subcontracted sub·con·tract  
n.
A contract that assigns some of the obligations of a prior contract to another party.

intr. & tr.v. sub·con·tract·ed, sub·con·tract·ing, sub·con·tracts
, but said U.S. Investigation Services was able to do that much more quickly and efficiently than the city would have been able to draw up contracts with local firms.

``The city's contracting processes are pretty complex,'' Lynes said. ``To have 10 different contracts and to organize it, that's the salary of at least one full-time city person. It's a balancing act.''

Lynes said the department did try to determine if other local contractors could do the work through an Internet search and random calls.

Scott DeYoung, senior management analyst in the Personnel Department's Management Services Division, said no one contacted locally could handle the volume the city anticipated.

Gelb, the past president of the American Polygraph Association, said he was ``astonished'' that as one of the more prominent experts in the field, he was not contacted.

Since U.S. Investigation Services has been hired, the polygraph backlog has dropped from about 600 to 180, Lynes said.

``The other alternative was not to staff the Police Department, and that's not an acceptable alternative,'' she said.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Article Type:Statistical Data Included
Date:Oct 28, 2001
Words:973
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