DLNA(R) Interoperability Guidelines and Media Formats Adopted as IEC International Standards.PORTLAND, Ore. -- The Digital Living Network Alliance Wikipedia is not the place for advertisement or self-advertising. The Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA), (formerly: Digital Home Working Group (DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) A coalition of computer and consumer electronics companies that was formed to ensure interoperability in home networks. ) today announced that the DLNA[R] Networked Device Interoperability Guidelines published in March 2006, and related media formats have been adopted by the International Electrotechnical Commission See IEC. (standard, body) International Electrotechnical Commission - (IEC) A standardisation body at the same level as ISO. (IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva, Switzerland, www.iec.ch) An organization that sets international electrical and electronics standards founded in 1906. It is made up of national committees from over 60 countries. IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission ) and published as international standards IEC 62481-1 and IEC 62481-2 "We are extremely pleased with the support the DLNA guidelines received over many geographies, which reflects the industry's recognition of the consumers' desire to enjoy digital media across different devices and locations on a home network," said Scott Smyers, President and Chairman of DLNA. The DLNA vision integrates PC, CE and mobile devices consumers use in their daily lives with the Internet, broadcast and mobile networks to provide an environment where consumers can connect and enjoy various types of media on their products. By establishment of these internationally accepted DLNA Guidelines, companies and manufacturers of these types of devices can now participate in a growing marketplace that encourages innovation, enhances simplicity, and delivers value for consumers. The IEC 62481-1 publication, titled "Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) Home Networked Device Interoperability Guidelines - Part 1: Architecture and Protocols," specifies the information needed to build interoperable networked platforms and devices for the digital home on audio, video and multimedia systems, including interoperable components for devices and software infrastructure, physical media, network transports, device discovery and control, media management and control, media formats, and media transport protocols. It also provides product developers with a long-term architectural view, plus specific guidance for IP-networked platforms, devices and applications in the home. In conjunction with this standard, the IEC 62481-2 publication, titled "Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) Home Networked Device Interoperability Guidelines - Part 2: DLNA Media Formats," lists the DLNA media format profiles applicable to the IEC 62481-1 specification. Media format profiles are defined for each of the following media classes: audio, image, and AV. In addition, profile ID values that identify media collections and printer XHTML (EXtensible HTML) A markup language for Web pages from the W3C. XHTML combines HTML and XML into a single format (HTML 4.0 and XML 1.0). Like XML, XHTML can be extended with proprietary tags. Also like XML, XHTML must be coded more rigorously than HTML. documents are also included. As indicated in the IEC 62481-1 publication, the DLNA Interoperability Guidelines are based on an architecture that defines interoperable components for devices and software infrastructure and which covers physical media, network transports, device discovery and control, media management and control, media formats, and media transport protocols. These Guidelines provide vendors with the information needed to build interoperable networked platforms and devices for the digital home. With the necessary standards and technologies now available to enable products to be built for networked entertainment centric usages, the Guidelines fulfill the role of making sure such standards and technologies are clarified and options limited to ensure interoperability. As outlined in the scope of the IEC 62481-2 publication, devices in the home network environments will have the ability of exchanging content items that originate from different sources. Such content items typically come encoded in different formats, which designate the encoding See encode. and compression tools used to generate a binary instance of a content item, which will then be exchanged over the home network using streaming or file transfer protocols A list of notable file transfer protocols: List of file transfer protocols Primarily used with TCP/IP
This standard provides an extensive list of broadly-used format profiles for image, audio, and AV formats, as well as introduces the notion of mandatory profiles, supported by all devices, as a way to provide baseline content interoperability in the home. Since mandatory format profiles cannot be defined universally to suit all scenarios, the definition of mandatory profiles is made by taking into account the geographical region and the target device category. The IEC Standards In order to distinguish standards published by the International Electrotechnical Commission numerically from other international standards, their number range was shifted in 1997 by adding 60000. So what used to be called IEC 27 is now officially IEC 60027, and so on. are available for a fee from the following web sites: IEC 62481-1 at http://webstore.iec.ch/webstore/webstore.nsf/artnum/038283 and IEC 62481-2 at http://webstore.iec.ch/webstore/webstore.nsf/artnum/038284. About IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter In the future. The term hereafter is always used to indicate a future time—to the exclusion of both the past and present—in legal documents, statutes, and other similar papers. referred to as "IEC Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and nongovernmental organizations Transnational organizations of private citizens that maintain a consultative status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations. Nongovernmental organizations may be professional associations, foundations, multinational businesses, or simply groups with a common interest in liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Organization for determining standards in most technical and nontechnical fields. Founded in Geneva in 1947, its membership includes more than 100 countries. (ISO (1) See ISO speed. (2) (International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland, www.iso.ch) An organization that sets international standards, founded in 1946. The U.S. member body is ANSI. ) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. About DLNA Members of Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) share a vision of an interoperable network of personal computers (PC), consumer electronics (CE) and mobile devices in and beyond the home, enabling a seamless environment for sharing and growing new digital media and content services. Founded in 2003, the group established and maintains a platform of interoperability based on open industry standards that, when used by manufacturers, will support the sharing of media through wired or wireless networks. More than 240 multi-industry companies from around the world have joined DLNA, committing the time and resources necessary to achieve their vision. Additional information about the alliance, its participating companies and membership information is available at www.dlna.org. |
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