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DES6 INHIBITS SPREAD OF VACCINIA VIURUS IN TISSUE CULTURE.


AusAm Biotechnologies, Inc. has reported that studies performed in collaboration with the National Institutes of Health (NIH "Not invented here." See digispeak.

NIH - The United States National Institutes of Health.
) in Bethesda, MD, show that AusAm's lead antiviral drug candidate, DES6, inhibits the replication and spread of vaccinia virus in tissue culture.

The vaccinia virus model is the standard used for identifying potential drugs to inhibit the reproduction of the closely related smallpox virus.

"We are pleased with these results, however there remains work to do before we will know whether DES6 is a viable therapeutic agent against smallpox," said Sam Hopkins, director of clinical trials for AusAm. "The level of activity observed in these studies warrants us moving to the next stage of development for this important indication."

In a human safety study concluded in March of this year by AusAm, measurable levels of DES6 were shown to remain in circulation beyond eight hours. In pre-clinical studies, DES6 has been detected up to 72 hours in vivo.

"A therapeutic such as DES6 could be a valuable addition to the current vaccine initiative and a very useful agent in dealing with the threat of acute infectious pathogens such as smallpox," said James R. McCullough, CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. .

AusAm is actively conducting studies in collaboration with government agencies and other infectious disease research centers to test the range of activity of DES6 against multiple virus families. To date, DES6 has shown activity against several viruses in the laboratory including HIV HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), either of two closely related retroviruses that invade T-helper lymphocytes and are responsible for AIDS. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is responsible for the vast majority of AIDS in the United States. , herpes, vaccinia vac·cin·i·a
n.
1. See cowpox.

2. An infection induced in humans by inoculation with the vaccinia virus in order to confer resistance to smallpox; it is usually limited to the site of inoculation.
 (smallpox), cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus (sī'təmĕg'əlōvī`rəs), member of the herpesvirus family that can cause serious complications in persons with weakened immune systems.  and encephalitis encephalitis (ĕnsĕf'əlī`təs), general term used to describe a diffuse inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, usually of viral origin, often transmitted by mosquitoes, in contrast to a bacterial infection of the meninges  (VEE).

DES6 is a member of the sulfated dextran dextran /dex·tran/ (dek´stran) a high-molecular-weight polymer of d-glucose, produced by enzymes on the cell surface of certain lactic acid bacteria.  family of compounds that attach to the surface of a virus's coat and prevent it from infecting target cells. While compounds in this class have shown significant activity as broad-spectrum antivirals in the test tube, they have not yet proven active in clinical experiments.

AusAm designed DES6 to retain the potent antiviral activity of sulfated dextrans, while reducing or eliminating some known mechanisms of toxicity and improving stability in vivo.

DES6 is scheduled to progress to expanded human trials later this year. AusAm is currently in the process of selecting a clinical trial site to begin safety and efficacy studies in both normal and HIV positive individuals.

About AusAm Biotechnologies, Inc.

AusAm Biotechnologies, Inc. of Santa Monica, California For other uses, see Santa Monica (disambiguation).
Santa Monica is a coastal city in western Los Angeles County, California, USA. Situated on Santa Monica Bay of the Pacific Ocean, it is surrounded by the City of Los Angeles — Pacific Palisades and Brentwood on the north,
 is a biopharmaceutical company developing both therapeutic and diagnostic products. AusAm is headquartered in Santa Monica, California, with research facilities in the United States and Australia.

For more information, call (310)260-9222 or visit http://www.ausambiotech.com.
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Publication:Worldwide Biotech
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 1, 2003
Words:405
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