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DANGER OF WILDFIRE NEAR PEAK; ALERTS EXPECTED THROUGH DECEMBER.


Byline: Orith Goldberg Staff Writer

The potential is out there, and firefighters aren't taking any chances this fire season as wind conditions, low relative humidity relative humidity
n.
The ratio of the amount of water vapor in the air at a specific temperature to the maximum amount that the air could hold at that temperature, expressed as a percentage.
 and dry brush create a recipe ripe for wildfires.

In anticipation of these conditions, which could cause fires to run faster and hotter, fire officials in the Santa Clarita Valley The Santa Clarita Valley is the valley of the Santa Clara River in Southern California. It stretches through Los Angeles County and Ventura County. Its main population center is the city of Santa Clarita. The valley was part of the 48,612-acre (19,672.  are calling in additional resources and carefully monitoring the weather, officials said.

``We try to get long range weather forecasts and do some predicting,'' said Los Angeles Los Angeles (lôs ăn`jələs, lŏs, ăn`jəlēz'), city (1990 pop. 3,485,398), seat of Los Angeles co., S Calif.; inc. 1850.  County Fire Battalion Chief Mike Sandeman.

Firefighters can probably expect red flag warnings through December because the scant rainfall over the past year has created dry fuel that could create a hotbed hotbed, low, glass-covered frame structure for starting tender plants. It differs from a cold frame only in that the soil is heated—either artificially as by underground electric wiring or steampipes, or naturally with partially fermented stable manure, which  for potential fires, Sandeman said.

``This is as ripe as it gets (for fire),'' he said. ``The only way it can be more severe is if there is more wind. We are in a very high fire danger right now.''

Indeed, the Santa Clarita Valley has been hit this week with hot temperatures and three days of drying Santa Ana winds Santa Ana Winds may refer to:
1. Santa Ana wind, a local Southern California reference to Föhn winds, a meteorological phenomenon occurring as a layer of wind is forced over a mountain range -- drying the air -- which then passes over the crest and begins to move downslope --
. More is in store, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the National Weather Service, which predicts 30 mph winds today and continuing temperatures in the low 90s.

Additional fire personnel and engines will be ready to combat fires in the region as well as the SuperScoopers and a helitanker on standby at the Van Nuys Airport Van Nuys Airport (IATA: VNY, ICAO: KVNY, FAA LID: VNY) is a public airport located in Van Nuys, California in the San Fernando Valley, within the Los Angeles city limits. .

The two fast, fixed-winged SuperScooopers each have a 1,600-gallon storage capacity and are especially effective in combating fires on ridgetops because they can hit their targets well, officials said.

The helitanker, with its 2,000-gallon storage capacity and automatic pump that refills from ponds, lakes or reservoirs as shallow as 18 inches, can be an effective mechanism to fight fires in mountainous areas when winds are blowing because it can better penetrate the valleys, officials said.

As wind conditions worsen, fires can shoot up farther and toss embers to other locations, where new fires ignite, officials said.

National Weather Service spokesman Bill Hoffer said the fire hazard is enhanced when the Santa Ana winds come roaring through the mountains and passes because of their drying effect.

``It's an evaporation of moisture due to the warm winds,'' he said.

Taking measures to protect communities susceptible to fires may help save structures in the long run, especially during the fire season, which generally runs from October through as late as February.

When firefighters battle blazes in neighborhoods where many structures are threatened, buildings with fireproofed roofs and other safety measures safety measures,
n.pl actions (e.g., use of glasses, face masks) taken to protect patients and office personnel from such known hazards as particles and aerosols from high-speed rotary instruments, mercury vapor, radiation exposure, anesthetic and
 have a much better chance of being saved, officials said.

Residents are advised to clear brush around their homes and replace wood shingled roofs, where burning embers may land and embed themselves under the shingles shingles: see herpes zoster.
shingles
 or herpes zoster

Acute viral skin and nerve infection. Groups of small blisters appear along certain nerve segments, most often on the back, sometimes after a dull ache at the site; pain becomes
. Tile or composition roofs are safer, Sandeman said.

Sweeping pine needles off roofs and getting rid of extra firewood are wise precautions.

``The more breaks there are, the better it is to stop a fire,'' Sandeman said.
COPYRIGHT 1999 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Oct 9, 1999
Words:488
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