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Cyberknife Arrives at NJ's Overlook Hospital; First in Northeast to Offer New Robotic Technology to Treat Inoperable Brain, Spine Tumors with Incision-Free 'Surgery'.


SUMMIT, N.J. -- Overlook Hospital, part of New Jersey's Atlantic Health System, is now treating its first patients with the hospital's new $5 million CyberKnife(R). An incision-free "surgical" option, the CyberKnife uses the latest technology to precisely outline malignant or benign tumors and obliterate o·blit·er·ate
v.
1. To remove an organ or another body part completely, as by surgery, disease, or radiation.

2. To blot out, especially through filling of a natural space by fibrosis or inflammation.
 them with a super targeted beam of radiation.

This virtual surgery transforms the way patients can be treated for cancer and other conditions. There are no incisions, no screws in the skull, no blood, no pain and no anesthesia. In fact, patients usually resume daily activities immediately following outpatient treatment. CyberKnife provides new hope for patients with tumors previously diagnosed as inoperable inoperable /in·op·er·a·ble/ (in-op´er-ah-b'l) not susceptible to treatment by surgery.

in·op·er·a·ble
adj.
Unsuitable for a surgical procedure.
, and for those who have received the maximum allowable radiation exposure through other treatments.

Overlook Hospital in Summit, NJ is the first in the New York metro For the region, see .

Metro New York is a free daily newspaper in New York City started in 2004. Its main competition is AM New York, with which it practices many of the same distribution and marketing strategies.
 area and, in fact, the only hospital north of Baltimore and east of Pittsburgh to offer the CyberKnife(R) Stereotactic Radiosurgery stereotactic radiosurgery
n.
Stereotaxis in which tissue destruction is produced by ionizing radiation rather than by surgical incision.


stereotactic radiosurgery 
 System.

CyberKnife benefits

The CyberKnife treats inoperable tumors in the brain and is the only device cleared by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
) to treat lesions on the spine. The CyberKnife can be used to treat other "hard-to-reach" tumors in the body, such as in the lungs and pancreas, and can treat all areas in the head and neck. Older devices, such as the GammaKnife (which require a head frame), can only reach tumors between the mid-ear and top of the skull. The average CyberKnife treatment is one to five sessions of 45 to 90 minutes each.

The most noticeable benefit to patients is the lack of a head frame during treatments to the brain. All older treatment methods require wearing a metal head frame that gets screwed into the skull.

The CyberKnife sends a precise beam of high dose radiation in a single treatment without damaging surrounding tissue and organs. "A much higher dose of radiation can be sent to destroy the tiniest of tumors," said Louis Schwartz, MD, chair of radiation oncology radiation oncology
n.
The branch of radiology that deals with the use of ionizing radiation to treat cancers.


radiation oncology 
 and co-director of the CyberKnife program at Overlook Hospital. "This also means a tumor next to the nerves that control vision, or next to the brain stem, for example, can now be treated."

How CyberKnife works

The CyberKnife uses the most sophisticated combination of robotics and computer-aided technology available today. It is the same technology used to guide missiles to precise targets, and works similarly to a car's global positioning system Global Positioning System: see navigation satellite.
Global Positioning System (GPS)

Precise satellite-based navigation and location system originally developed for U.S. military use.
 (GPS). If the patient moves, the CyberKnife automatically detects and compensates for the change, ensuring the radiation is accurately targeted to the tumor location throughout treatment.

CyberKnife can treat tumors and other lesions through "image-guided radiosurgery radiosurgery /ra·dio·sur·gery/ (-ser´jer-e) surgery in which tissue destruction is performed by means of ionizing radiation rather than by surgical incision. ." A combination of CT scans, x-rays, highly sophisticated computer software and sensors create an image inside the body to guide the robotic arm that delivers beams of radiation, or radiosurgery to the tumor target. The CyberKnife can strike the tumor with radiation from over 1200 different angles, allowing better coverage of the target than any other radiosurgery system.

New options with CyberKnife

The precision of the CyberKnife and its lack of a head frame means doctors do not need to worry about patient movement and pain during treatment, making CyberKnife a promising option for pediatric patients.

The CyberKnife also provides new options to neurosurgeons. "For the first time, with the pinpoint accuracy of the CyberKnife, we can try to prevent paralysis caused by tumors on the spine," said neurosurgeon neurosurgeon

a physician who specializes in neurosurgery.

neurosurgeon A surgeon specialized in managing diseases of the brain, spine and peripheral nerves Meat & potatoes diseases Brain tumors, spinal cord disease Salary $245K + 15% bonus.
 Brian Beyerl, MD, co-director of the CyberKnife program. "We can reach abnormal tangles of blood vessels Blood vessels

Tubular channels for blood transport, of which there are three principal types: arteries, capillaries, and veins. Only the larger arteries and veins in the body bear distinct names.
 in the brain, that in the past would have been impossible to treat. In addition, the CyberKnife avoids the risks related to surgery including infection, anesthesia, scarring, hair shaving and post-operative bleeding," added Dr. Beyerl.

The future for CyberKnife

Initially, Overlook's CyberKnife team will treat patients with brain and spine tumors. By fall 2004, they will treat tumors elsewhere in the body, such as the lung and pancreas, and other benign disorders in areas such as the pituitary gland pituitary gland, small oval endocrine gland that lies at the base of the brain. It is sometimes called the master gland of the body because all the other endocrine glands depend on its secretions for stimulation (see endocrine system).  and middle ear for acoustic neuromas that cause hearing loss.

The FDA's clearance of the CyberKnife for treating cancer anywhere in the body, and the subsequent coverage by health insurance companies, has made it more attractive for community-based hospitals, such as Overlook, to invest in this technology.

"The CyberKnife will further enhance our state-of-the-art oncology and neuroscience services, adding still another competitive advantage to our hospitals and physicians," said Joseph Trunfio, president and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. , Atlantic Health System. "The quality of medicine in the suburban setting has been steadily advancing, and with our commitment to the most innovative technology, Overlook is clearly in the forefront of this trend."

CyberKnife at Overlook

The CyberKnife is part of a $35 million investment to expand existing services in Overlook's Cancer Center and Neuroscience Institute, which includes the Stereotactic Radiosurgery Program and Brain Tumor Brain Tumor Definition

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of tissue in the brain. Unlike other tumors, brain tumors spread by local extension and rarely metastasize (spread) outside the brain.
 Center of New Jersey, the Columbia Epilepsy Center, neuro-interventional radiology, and the state's first PET/CT PET/CT Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography  scanner.

Overlook Hospital is home to the Brain Tumor Center of New Jersey and the first stereotactic radiosurgery program in the state, and its experience and track record treating neurological disease helped the Summit, NJ-based hospital obtain a CyberkKnife before other academic medical centers.

Overlook's new CyberKnife program is led by one of the largest CyberKnife teams in the country and includes radiation oncologist, Louis Schwartz, MD, chair, department of radiation oncology; and neurosurgeons, Brian Beyerl, MD; Richard Hodosh, MD; John Knightly, MD; Michael Schulder, MD; and Edward Zampella, MD. The CyberKnife program at Overlook is backed by the expertise of sixty medical specialists, including neurologists, neuro-surgeons, neuro-radiologists, neuro-anesthesiologists, neuro-oncologists, surgical oncologists and interventional neuro-radiologists.

The CyberKnife System is designed, manufactured, and distributed worldwide by Accuray Incorporated, a privately-held corporation in Sunnyvale, California.

Part of Atlantic Health System, www.atlantichealth.org, Overlook Hospital is a non-profit 548-bed teaching hospital in Summit, New Jersey. A clinical affiliate of the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School and a Partner of The Cancer Institute of New Jersey The Cancer Institute of New Jersey (CINJ) is a research institution based in New Brunswick, New Jersey, aimed at addressing the devastating effects of cancer. CINJ's efforts have led to its inclusion as one of only 39 National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Comprehensive Cancer , Overlook has been nationally recognized for its emergency services and is home to the state's first stereotactic radiosurgery cancer treatment program. Always in the forefront of technology, Overlook was the first in New Jersey to acquire a PET/CT and the state's first community hospital to provide neuro-interventional services. In addition to many programs in neuroscience and cancer care, Overlook provides specialty services in pediatrics, mother/baby care, minimally invasive surgery minimally invasive surgery Laparoscopic surgery, see there. See Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. , cardiology, gastroenterology, sleep disorders, wound care and joint care. Overlook is a two-time winner of the Silver Governor's Award for Performance Excellence.

Atlantic Health System also includes Morristown Memorial Hospital and Mountainside Hospital in Montclair and each of its three hospitals is accredited accredited

recognition by an appropriate authority that the performance of a particular institution has satisfied a prestated set of criteria.


accredited herds
cattle herds which have achieved a low level of reactors to, e.g.
 by the Joint Commission for Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO JCAHO Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, see there ).
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Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Date:Jul 20, 2004
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